172 Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185
Sperm
Gene; Homosexuality; Twins MacIntyre, F. 31 1993 223–233
Spike
Artificial neural network; Postsynaptic potential; Computer model; Nerve cell; Cell activity Vaucher,
G. 48 1998 241–246
Auditory cortex; Response time; Nerve cell stimulation; Single unit activity; Task performance;
Auditory stimulation; Nerve cell network; Cell interaction; Rat; Animal experiment Villa, A.E.P.
48 1998 269–277
Cell activity; Cell communication; Mathematical model; Nerve cell; Correlation function;
Electroreceptor; Forecasting; Methodology; Stochastic model Longtin, A. 40 1997 111–118
Cell activity; Computer model; Learning; Nerve cell; Reinforcement; Decision making; Electric potential;
Instrumental conditioning; Maze test Halici, U. 40 1997 83–91
Cell activity; Nerve cell; Animal cell; Forecasting; Hypothesis; Snail Chillemi, S. 40 1997 21–28
Cell activity; Nerve cell; Olfactory system; Animal cell; Cockroach; Controlled study; Odor; Response
time Getz, W.M. 40 1997 55–63
Cell activity; Nerve cell; Statistical model; Diffusion; Nerve cell membrane potential Giraudo, M.T.
40 1997 75–82
Cell function; Computer model; Nerve cell; Memory; Movement perception; Synapse Bugmann, G.
40 1997 11–19
Nerve cell; Noise; Probability; Electrophysiology; Statistics; Diffusion; Conductance; Hodgkin huxley
equation Rodriguez, R. 48 1998 187–194
Temporal lobe; Nerve cell; Cell activity; Visual stimulation; Monkey; Face; Receptive field Van
Rullen, R. 48 1998 229–239
Visual cortex; Nerve cell stimulation; Neurotransmission; Computer model; Monkey;
Probability; Variance Wiener, M.C. 48 1998 279–286
Spike wave
Calcium transport; Pyramidal nerve cell; Hippocampus; Brain cortex; Compartment model;
Computer model; Computer program; Electric potential; Potassium channel; Sodium channel;
Calcium cell level; Neocortex; Nerve cell network; Calcium ion Marsalek, P. 48 1998 147–156
Nerve cell network; Perceptive discrimination; Feedback system; Short term memory; Differential
threshold; Survival time; Perceptive threshold; Stochastic model Bugmann, G. 48 1998 11–19
Nerve conduction; Coding; Mathematical analysis; Sensory nerve Gautrais, J. 48 1998 57–65
Nerve conduction; Simulation; Mathematical model; Diffusion; Algorithm Giraudo, M.T. 48 1998
77–83 Nerve stimulation; Nerve conduction; Nerve
membrane; Nerve potential Kempter, R. 48 1998 105–112
Nervous system; Nerve conduction; Nerve cell; Statistical model; Synapse; Presynaptic nerve
Levine, M.W. 48 1998 139–146
Olfactory system; Sensory nerve conduction; Information processing; Frog; Electrophysiology;
Gabaergic system; Dopaminergic system; Olfactory bulb; Nerve cell network; Cell subpopulation; Brain
cell; Temporal cortex; Latent period; Experimental model Duchamp-Viret, P. 48 1998 37–45
Pacemaker; Heart muscle fiber membrane potential; Mathematical model; Oscillation; Pulse rate; Sinus
node Sato, S. 40 1997 169–176
Synapse; Nerve conduction; Recurrent inhibition; Nerve excitability; Simulation; Nerve cell network;
Negative feedback; Controlled study Kohn, A.F. 48 1998 113–121
Thalamocortical tract; Brain function; Synapse; Nerve conduction; Frequency modulation; Oscillation
Hoppensteadt, F.C. 48 1998 85–94
Spinal muscular atrophy
Diagnostic approach route; Learning; Signal processing; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence;
Artificial neural network; Becker muscular
Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185 173
dystrophy; Expert system; Motor neuron disease Schizas, C.N. 41 1997 105–125
Spirochete
Protein family; Heat shock protein; Tubulin; Antibody Munson, D. 31 1993 161–167
Squid
Hodgkin huxley equation; Nerve fiber; Algorithm; Giant axon; Mathematical analysis; Potassium
conductance; Sodium conductance; Potassium; Sodium Bedrov, Y.A. 33 1994 25–30
Standardization
Metabolism; Mathematical model; Chemical structure; Enzyme mechanism; Membrane transport;
Protein structure; Nucleic acid structure; Metabolic regulation; Information processing Michal, G.
47 1998 1–7
Starch
Alga; Cell structure; Chloroplast; Intracellular transport; Active transport; Carbon dioxide transport;
Cell compartmentalization; Cell membrane; Cell metabolism; Cell nucleus membrane; Cellular
distribution; Cytoplasm; Cytoplasm vesicle; Mathematical model; Scavenging system; Thylakoid
membrane; Carbon dioxide; Bicarbonate; Carbonate dehydratase Fridlyand, L.E. 44 1997 41–57
Start codon
Ribosome subunit; Genetic stability; Stop codon; Base pairing; RNA translation; Messenger RNA
Mendoza, L. 46 1998 293–298
Statistical analysis
Cell organelle; Eubacterium; Nucleotide sequence Sitnikova, T.L. 30 1993 113–135
Computer simulation; Sensory stimulation Wong, W. 43 1997 189–197
DNA sequence; Language Schmitt, A.O. 37 1996 199–210
Genetic code; Amino acid analysis; DNA helix; Eukaryote; Nucleotide sequence; Prokaryote; Protein;
Alanine; Amino acid; Asparagine; DNA; Glutamine; Glycine; Leucine; Lysine; Trinucleotide; Tyrosine;
Valine Arques, D.G. 44 1997 107–134
Metabolic regulation Schuster, S. 27 1992 1–15 Statistical model
Cell activity; Hippocampus; Nerve cell; Nerve cell network; Olfactory bulb; Action potential; Brain
electrophysiology; Cell population; Electric activity; Granule cell; Ion current; Mitral cell; Oscillation;
Pyramidal nerve cell Erdi, P. 40 1997 45–53
Cell activity; Nerve cell; Density; Probability Elston, T.C. 40 1997 37–43
Cell activity; Nerve cell; Diffusion; Nerve cell membrane potential; Spike Giraudo, M.T. 40 1997
75–82
Compartment model; Computer program; Enzyme kinetics Varon, R. 36 1995 145–156
Compartment model; Computer program; Kinetics; Computer language; Concentration parameters
Varon, R. 36 1995 135–144
Compartment model; Enzyme kinetics; Algorithm Varon, R. 36 1995 121–133
Nerve potential; Nerve cell network; Action potential; Membrane depolarization Lanska, V.
48 1998 123–129
Nervous system; Nerve conduction; Nerve cell; Spike wave; Synapse; Presynaptic nerve Levine, M.W.
48 1998 139–146
Speech; Adult; Female; Male; Prediction Greenwood, G.W. 44 1997 161–165
Statistics
Ecosystem; Cosmos; Phenomenology; Metaphysics; Probability; Information science; Thermodynamics
Ulanowicz, R.E. 50 1999 127–142
Electromagnetic field; Mathematics; Diffusion; Quantum mechanics; Association Ord, G.N.
46 1998 21–28
174 Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185
Fungus culture; Growth rate; Biomass; Bioreactor; Cell growth; Cell suspension; Continuous culture;
Culture medium; Feedback system; Metabolism; Monitoring; Optical density; Oscillation; Prediction;
Yeast cell; Alcohol; Glucose Davey, H.M. 39 1996 43–61
Immune system; Organization; Vertebrate Bonabeau, E. 39 1996 25–34
Mathematical model Ito, K. 26 1992 135–138
Nerve cell; Spike; Noise; Probability; Electrophysiology; Diffusion; Conductance; Hodgkin
huxley equation Rodriguez, R. 48 1998 187–194
Physical model; Thermodynamics; Transducer; Chemistry; Mathematics; Natural science Lewis,
E.R. 34 1995 47–63
Steady state
Cell interaction; Cell synchronization; Biochemistry; Catalysis; Cell count; Cell density; Cell membrane;
Cell population; Glycolysis; Metabolism; Metabolite; Oscillation; Yeast cell Wolf, J. 43 1997 1–24
Computer program; Reaction analysis; Enzyme kinetics; Kinetics; Controlled study Varon, R.
50 1999 99–126
Enzyme kinetics; Mathematical model; Metabolic regulation; Metabolism Delgado, J. 36 1995
55–70 Fractal analysis; Enzyme mechanism; Chemical
reaction kinetics; Metabolism; Cell function; Michaelis menten kinetics Savageau, M.A.
47 1998 9–36
Intestine cell; Fish; Ion transport; Computer simulation; Intracellular transport; Michaelis menten
kinetics; Cell volume; Membrane potential; Absorption; Apical membrane; Basolateral
membrane; Water transport; Simulation; Polarization and depolarization; Osmotic diuresis; Sodium
chloride; Fresh water; Sea water; Adenosine triphosphatase potassium sodium Movileanu, L.
45 1998 123–140
Mathematical model; Biochemistry; Oscillation; Cell function; Methodology; Chaotic dynamics;
Controlled study De la Fuente, I.M. 50 1999 83–97
Olfactory receptor; Olfactory nerve; Odor; Receptor potential; Receptor binding; Receptor upregulation;
Experimental model Lansky, P. 48 1998 131–138
Population dynamics; Ecosystem; Estuary; Growth rate; India; Invertebrate; Predator; Productivity
Sarkar, A.K. 44 1997 153–160
Scavenging system; Cell membrane; Cyanobacterium; Diffusion; Enzyme activity;
Mathematical model; Thylakoid membrane; Carbon dioxide; Bicarbonate; Carbonate dehydratase
Fridlyand, L. 37 1996 229–238
Stimulation
Erythroleukemia cell; Animal cell; Autoradiography; Cell structure; Controlled study; Densitometry;
Mouse; Oscillation; Periodicity; Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; Protein phosphorylation; Insulin
Ferreira, G.M.N. 33 1994 31–43
Membrane filter; Oscillation; Alamethicin; Bacteriorhodopsin; Protamine; Lipid; Proton pump
Ikematsu, M. 35 1995 123–128
Stimulus
Computer system; Electronics; Olfactory system; Sensor; Information processing; Nose; Odor;
Olfactory bulb; Olfactory cortex; Olfactory discrimination; Receptor sensitivity; Smelling
Pearce, T.C. 41 1997 69–90
Stochastic model
Algorithm; Genetic procedures; Natural selection; Mutation; Genetic recombination; Population
genetics Takahashi, Y. 46 1998 235–282
Amino acid sequence; DNA sequence; RNA sequence; Base mispairing; DNA; Protein; RNA
Zharkikh, A.A. 30 1993 93–111
Animal behavior; Feeding; Locomotion; Comparative study; Migration; Orientation Alt, W. 34 1995
11–26 Cell activity; Cell communication; Mathematical
model; Nerve cell; Correlation function; Electroreceptor; Forecasting; Methodology; Spike
Longtin, A. 40 1997 111–118
Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185 175
Cell activity; Nerve cell network; Odor; Olfactory system; Smelling Cottrell, M. 40 1997 29–35
Cell membrane potential; Probability; Nerve cell network; Algorithm; Diffusion; Simulation;
Correlation function; Neuroscience Di Nardo, E. 48 1998 29–35
Cooperation; Competitive behavior; Ecology; Evolution; Game; Interpersonal communication;
Population; Probability; Sociology Grim, P. 37 1996 3–17
Evolution; Cooperation; Environmental factor; Game; Linear system; Society Billard, E.A.
37 1996 211–227
Genetic code; Amino acid; Amino acid transfer RNA ligase Rakocevic, M.M. 46 1998 283–291
Nerve cell network; Nerve cell; Oscillation; Probability Turova, T. 40 1997 197–202
Nerve cell network; Perceptive discrimination; Feedback system; Short term memory; Spike wave;
Differential threshold; Survival time; Perceptive threshold Bugmann, G. 48 1998 11–19
Nerve cell; Feedback system; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical model; Membrane potential;
Oscillation; Pyramidal nerve cell; Penicillin g Frigessi, A. 33 1994 1–16
Stoichiometry
Respiratory chain; Metabolic regulation; Enzyme kinetics; Thermodynamics; Enzyme mechanism;
Bioenergy; Mathematical parameters; Adenosine triphosphatase potassium sodium; Proton pump
Schuster, S. 49 1999 1–15
Stop codon
Ribosome subunit; Start codon; Genetic stability; Base pairing; RNA translation; Messenger RNA
Mendoza, L. 46 1998 293–298
Storage
Film; Bleaching; Chemical genetics; Chemical modification; Image display; Photosensitivity; Purple
membrane; Bacteriorhodopsin Dyukova, T. 41 1997 91–98
Stress
Control system; Medical research; Cardiovascular system; Cell division; Cell volume;
Electrocardiography Zietz, S. 34 1995 41–46
Stretch receptor
Nerve cell stimulation; Neurotransmission; Computer model; Crayfish; Acceleration; Phase transition
Yamanobe, T. 48 1998 287–295
Sensory receptor; Signal transduction; Afterdischarge; Crayfish; Hyperpolarization; Nerve
cell membrane potential; Sensory nerve cell Menzinger, M. 40 1997 119–126
Stretching
Cell shape; Elasticity; Gene insertion; DNA transcription; RNA translation; DNA supercoiling;
Cell cycle; Force; Pressure; Bacterium; DNA; DNA topoisomerase Norris, V. 49 1999 71–78
Structural gene
Cell communication; Information science; Language; Linguistics; Molecular biology; Bioenergy;
Creativity; Cybernetics; Developmental biology; Eukaryotic cell; Gene expression; Gene function;
Gene location; Gene mapping; Genetic code; Molecular evolution; Molecular model; Nucleotide
sequence; Phonetics; Physical parameters; Protein folding; Semantics; Signal processing; Sound;
Vision; Amino acid; Cell DNA Ji, S. 44 1997 17–39
Sulfur bacterium
Cyanobacterium; River; Spain Guerrero, R. 31 1993 135–144
Surface charge
Electric activity; Protein stability; Protein structure; Acetylation; Aqueous solution; Coulometry; Electric
model; Electricity; Fish; Ion current; Mathematical analysis; Methodology; pH; Physical chemistry;
Anion; Cytochrome C; Globular protein; Lysine Miki, Y. 44 1997 69–77
176 Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185
Molecular recognition; Evolution; Protein; Mutant protein Soda, K. 43 1997 199–204
Survival
Information science; Social evolution; Technology; Information processing Fleissner, P. 46 1998
201–207
Natural selection; Ant; Brain; Covariance; Evolution Frank, S.A. 40 1997 237–243
Survival time
Human immunodeficiency virus infection; Infection prevention; Mathematical model; Virus transmission;
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome; Chemoprophylaxis; Community; Human
immunodeficiency virus 1; Public health; Antivirus agent; Didanosine; Zidovudine Hsieh, Y.-H.
35 1995 75–81
Nerve cell network; Perceptive discrimination; Feedback system; Short term memory; Spike wave;
Differential threshold; Perceptive threshold; Stochastic model Bugmann, G. 48 1998 11–19
Symbiosis
Alga; Bacterium; Phylogeny; Plant; Plastid Morden, C.W. 28 1992 75–90
Alga; Eukaryote; Phylogeny Douglas, S.E. 28 1992 57–68
Alga; Evolution; Fungus; Plant; Flavonoid Jorgensen, R. 31 1993 193–207
Animal; Archaebacterium; Evolution; Molecular biology; Plant; Biodiversity Margulis, L. 27 1992
39–51
Atmosphere; Ecosystem Levine, L. 31 1993 85–92
Bacterium; Chemotaxis; Insect Dyer, B.D. 31 1993 169–180
Cell organelle; Chloroplast; Mitochondrion; Cryptomonad Cavalier-Smith, T. 28 1992 91–106
Dinoflagellate; Theoretical study Shostak, S. 29 1993 49–58
Ecosystem; Parasitism; Computer model O’Callaghan, J. 26 1992 199–209
Eubacterium; Eukaryote; Evolution; Phylogeny Mindell, D.P. 27 1992 53–62
Eukaryote; Phylogeny Ragan, M.A. 28 1992 47–55
Evolution; Species differentiation; Protein synthesis Margulis, L. 31 1993 121–125
Hybrid; Phylogeny Zrzavy, J. 31 1993 127–130
Intestine flora; Aphid; Restriction fragment length polymorphism Harada, H. 31 1993 185–191
Phylogeny Mindell, D.P. 31 1993 130–133 Symposium
Information science; Computer model; Data base; Genome; Germany; Molecular biology Hofestaedt,
R. 43 1997 69–71
