98 Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185
Genetic stability
Ribosome subunit; Start codon; Stop codon; Base pairing; RNA translation; Messenger RNA
Mendoza, L. 46 1998 293–298
Genetic variability
Bacterial mutation; Gene mutation; Quantum theory; Photon; Physical model; Polarization Ogryzko, V.V.
43 1997 83–95
Gene frequency; Population genetics; Assortative mating; Genetic polymorphism; Heterosis Steiner,
W. 43 1997 137–144
Genetics
Algorithm; Evolution; Hypothesis; Problem solving Beyer, H.-G. 41 1997 1–15
Algorithm; Evolution; Intermethod comparison; Progeny Saravanan, N. 36 1995 157–166
Algorithm; Mutation rate; Natural selection Salomon, R. 39 1996 263–278
Algorithm; Optics; Feasibility study; Visual system Van Leijenhorst, D.C. 37 1996 177–187
Metabolism; Protein structure; Enzyme activity; Metabolic regulation; Gene sequence; Data base;
Mathematical analysis; Kinetics; Metabolic disorder; Gene control; Editorial Hofestadt, R. 47 1998
IX-X
Genome Alga Maier, U.-G. 28 1992 69–73
Data base; Sequence analysis; Molecular interaction; Metabolism Ogata, H. 47 1998 119–128
DNA sequence; Fractal analysis; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Chromosome Abramson, G. 49 1999
63–70
DNA sequence; Virus DNA Koonin, E.V. 30 1993 269–276
DNA structure; Gene control; Energy transfer; Molecular biology Kulic, I.M. 45 1998 45–57
Gene structure; Computer analysis Gusev, V.D. 30 1993 183–200
Gene structure Gusev, V.D. 30 1993 201–214
Information science; Computer model; Data base; Germany; Molecular biology; Symposium
Hofestaedt, R. 43 1997 69–71
Inheritance; Cell structure; Ecology; Literature; Metabolism; Phenotype; DNA; Protein Paton, R.
40 1997 245–255
Genotype
Adaptation; Progeny; Sorghum; Sodium chloride Seligmann, H. 40 1997 257–261
Algorithm; Population genetics; Phenotype; Mutagenesis; Population dynamics; Cell division;
Artificial neural network; Molecular genetics; Molecular evolution Palacios, O.A. 47 1998
129–147
Evolution; Natural selection; Phenotype Matsuno, K. 27 1992 63–76
Evolution; Phenotype; Algorithm; Classification; Density; Periodicity Asselmeyer, T. 39 1996
63–76
Gene control; Metabolism; Gene mutation; Phenotype; Regulatory mechanism; Prediction;
Transcription factor Sharp, D.H. 47 1998 79–90
Molecular biology; Phenotype Conrad, M. 27 1992 125–128
Geographic distribution
Greenhouse effect; Population dynamics; Insect; Microorganism; Algorithm Karafyllidis, I. 45 1998
1–10
Geometry
Conductance; Electron transport; Molecular model; Polyene Reimers, J.R. 35 1995 107–111
Germany
Information science; Computer model; Data base; Genome; Molecular biology; Symposium
Hofestaedt, R. 43 1997 69–71
Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185 99
Giant axon
Hodgkin huxley equation; Nerve fiber; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Potassium conductance;
Sodium conductance; Squid; Potassium; Sodium Bedrov, Y.A. 33 1994 25–30
Glass
Adsorption; Bioengineering; Photochemistry; Purple membrane; Spectroscopy; Ultraviolet radiation;
Bacteriorhodopsin; Fluorocarbon; Hydrocarbon Brizzolara, R.A. 35 1995 137–140
Glia
Consciousness; Nerve cell; Brain function; Multiple personality Mitterauer, B. 45 1998 99–121
Glia cell
Cell communication; Nerve cell; Calcium cell level; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cell shape; Cytoplasm;
Electrophysiology; Excitability; Extracellular space; Invertebrate; Nerve cell network; Vertebrate;
Calcium; Neurotransmitter Cooper, M.S. 34 1995 65–85
Global climate
Algorithm; Environmental temperature; Greenhouse effect; Alga; Artificial intelligence; Desert; Estuary;
Forest; Radiation; Vegetation; Carbon dioxide Noever, D.A. 39 1996 135–141
Globular protein
Electric activity; Protein stability; Protein structure; Surface charge; Acetylation; Aqueous solution;
Coulometry; Electric model; Electricity; Fish; Ion current; Mathematical analysis; Methodology; pH;
Physical chemistry; Anion; Cytochrome C; Lysine Miki, Y. 44 1997 69–77
Glucagon
Signal transduction; Cell function; Information processing; Second messenger; Protein
phosphorylation; Thermodynamics; Cell communication; Cell protein; Enzyme; Adenylate
cyclase; Receptor; Cyclic AMP; Protein kinase; Phosphatase; 6-Phosphofructokinase; Glycogen
phosphorylase; Phosphoprotein phosphatase 1; Cell surface receptor; Phosphodiesterase; Adrenalin;
Phosphoprotein; Protein tyrosine kinase; Calcineurin; Protein tyrosine phosphatase; S6 kinase;
Phosphoprotein phosphatase inhibitor; Fatty acid; Mitogen activated protein kinase; Phospholipase;
Phosphoprotein phosphatase Fisher, M.J. 50 1999 159–171
Glucose
Biodiversity; Biological rhythm; Glucose blood level; Insulin blood level; Oscillation; Diabetes mellitus;
Data analysis; Nonlinear system; Chaotic dynamics; Insulin Kroll, M.H. 50 1999 189–201
Fungus culture; Growth rate; Biomass; Bioreactor; Cell growth; Cell suspension; Continuous culture;
Culture medium; Feedback system; Metabolism; Monitoring; Optical density; Oscillation; Prediction;
Statistics; Yeast cell; Alcohol Davey, H.M. 39 1996 43–61
Glucose blood level
Biodiversity; Biological rhythm; Insulin blood level; Oscillation; Diabetes mellitus; Data analysis;
Nonlinear system; Chaotic dynamics; Glucose; Insulin Kroll, M.H. 50 1999 189–201
Glutamate dehydrogenase
Archaebacterium; Biogenesis; Evolution; Gene duplication; Adenosine triphosphatase Hilario, E.
31 1993 111–119
Glutamine
Genetic code; Amino acid analysis; DNA helix; Eukaryote; Nucleotide sequence; Prokaryote;
Statistical analysis; Protein; Alanine; Amino acid; Asparagine; DNA; Glycine; Leucine; Lysine;
Trinucleotide; Tyrosine; Valine Arques, D.G. 44 1997 107–134
100 Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185
Glycine
Genetic code; Amino acid analysis; DNA helix; Eukaryote; Nucleotide sequence; Prokaryote;
Statistical analysis; Protein; Alanine; Amino acid; Asparagine; DNA; Glutamine; Leucine; Lysine;
Trinucleotide; Tyrosine; Valine Arques, D.G. 44 1997 107–134
Glycogen phosphorylase
Signal transduction; Cell function; Information processing; Second messenger; Protein
phosphorylation; Thermodynamics; Cell communication; Cell protein; Enzyme; Adenylate
cyclase; Receptor; Cyclic AMP; Protein kinase; Phosphatase; 6-Phosphofructokinase; Phosphoprotein
phosphatase 1; Cell surface receptor; Phosphodiesterase; Adrenalin; Phosphoprotein;
Protein tyrosine kinase; Calcineurin; Protein tyrosine phosphatase; S6 kinase; Phosphoprotein phosphatase
inhibitor; Fatty acid; Mitogen activated protein kinase; Glucagon; Phospholipase; Phosphoprotein
phosphatase Fisher, M.J. 50 1999 159–171
Glycolysis
Biochemistry; Mathematical parameters; Metabolite; Molecular dynamics; Oscillation; Phase transition;
Multienzyme complex Martinez de la Fuente, I. 35 1995 1–13
Cell interaction; Cell synchronization; Biochemistry; Catalysis; Cell count; Cell density; Cell membrane;
Cell population; Metabolism; Metabolite; Oscillation; Steady state; Yeast cell Wolf, J. 43 1997 1–24
Metabolic regulation; Biochemistry; Enzyme activity; Evolution; Adenosine triphosphate Heinrich, R.
47 1998 61–77
Senescence; Thermogenesis; Breathing; Mitochondrion; Oscillation; Adenosine diphosphate;
Adenosine triphosphate Gilbert, D.A. 36 1995 1–5
Yeast; Metabolic regulation; pH; System analysis Rinast, K.-A. 32 1994 211–221
Government
Social evolution; Cultural anthropology; Technology; War Stonier, T. 46 1998 193–199
Granule cell
Cell activity; Hippocampus; Nerve cell; Nerve cell network; Olfactory bulb; Statistical model; Action
potential; Brain electrophysiology; Cell population; Electric activity; Ion current; Mitral cell; Oscillation;
Pyramidal nerve cell Erdi, P. 40 1997 45–53
Gravity
Fractal analysis; Expectation; Space El Naschie, M.S. 46 1998 41–46
Information processing; Evolution; Quantum mechanics Conrad, M. 38 1996 97–109
Quantum mechanics; Information processing; Evolution Conrad, M. 46 1998 29–39
Greenhouse effect
Algorithm; Environmental temperature; Global climate; Alga; Artificial intelligence; Desert; Estuary;
Forest; Radiation; Vegetation; Carbon dioxide Noever, D.A. 39 1996 135–141
Population dynamics; Geographic distribution; Insect; Microorganism; Algorithm Karafyllidis, I.
45 1998 1–10
Group dynamics
Cooperation; Recognition; Algorithm; Data analysis; Evolution; Game; Memory; Sociology Crowley, P.H.
37 1996 49–66
Growth
Computer model; Reproduction; Adaptation; Problem solving Sosic, R. 36 1995 7–17
Computer simulation; Morphogenesis; Crystal; Methodology Kaandorp, J.A. 44 1997 181–192
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Growth factor
Cell adhesion; Extracellular matrix; Cell cycle; Computer simulation; Signal transduction; Carcino-
embryonic antigen; Cell adhesion molecule; Integrin; Protein tyrosine kinase Kraus, M. 33 1994 89–98
Diffusion; Ligand binding; Receptor binding; Autocrine effect; Cell count; Cell growth; Cell
surface; Methodology; Molecular model; Molecule; Nonlinear system; Prediction; Receptor occupancy;
T lymphocyte; Cell receptor; Interleukin-2; Interleukin-2 receptor; Ligand Despa, S.-I. 44 1997
59–68
Growth rate
Cell cycle; Computer simulation; Microbial growth; System analysis; Algorithm; Ciliate; Life cycle;
Partition coefficient; Population model; Protozoon Hatziz, C. 36 1995 19–35
Fungus culture; Biomass; Bioreactor; Cell growth; Cell suspension; Continuous culture; Culture
medium; Feedback system; Metabolism; Monitoring; Optical density; Oscillation; Prediction; Statistics;
Yeast cell; Alcohol; Glucose Davey, H.M. 39 1996 43–61
Population density; Population growth; Food; Population dynamics; Resource management
Fishman, M.A. 40 1997 219–236
Population dynamics; Ecosystem; Estuary; India; Invertebrate; Predator; Productivity; Steady state
Sarkar, A.K. 44 1997 153–160
Guanine nucleotide binding protein
Phylogeny; Algorithm; Amino acid sequence; Technique; Genetic analysis; Genetic distance
Reijmers, T.H. 49 1999 31–43
H
Halobacterium halobium
Bioengineering; Electronics; Measurement; Photoreceptor; Photosynthesis; Purple membrane;
Bacteriorhodopsin; Proton pump; Rhodopsin Hong, F.T. 35 1995 117–121
Electric field; Absorption; Illumination; Bacteriorhodopsin Druzhko, A.B. 35 1995
129–132
Photochemistry; Absorption spectroscopy; Temperature; Bacteriorhodopsin Druzhko, A.B.
35 1995 133–136
Head movement
Cerebellum injury; Motor control; Computer simulation; Control system; Controlled study;
Electromyography; Voluntary movement Ramos, C.F. 34 1995 129–141
Heart muscle fiber membrane potential
Pacemaker; Mathematical model; Oscillation; Pulse rate; Sinus node; Spike wave Sato, S. 40 1997
169–176
Heart rhythm
Consciousness; Cognition; Liquid; Brain; Sensation; Perception; Experience; Psychobiology;
Psychodynamics; Social life; Hormone Rossi, E.L. 46 1998 113–122
Heat
Energy consumption; Agitation; Association; Chemical interaction; Dissociation; Entropy;
Evolution; Hydrolysis; Motion; Organization; Temperature; Adenosine triphosphate; Myosin
Matsuno, K. 42 1997 119–127
Heat shock protein
Spirochete; Protein family; Tubulin; Antibody Munson, D. 31 1993 161–167
Helicobacter
Chlorobium; Cyanobacterium; Evolution; Rhodobacter; Rhodopseudomonas;
Bacteriochlorophyll; Chlorophyll; Cytochrome B;
102 Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185
Ubiquinol cytochrome C reductase Meyer, T.E. 33 1994 167–175
Hemagglutinin
B lymphocyte; Immunocompetent cell; Age; Animal experiment; Animal model; Immunoreactivity;
Influenza virus; Language; Mouse; Ontogeny Burgos, J.D. 39 1996 19–24
Hematopoiesis
Bone marrow; Cytotoxicity; Hematopoietic stem cell; Homeostasis; Animal tissue; Cell differentiation;
Human tissue; Cytotoxic agent Mehr, R. 26 1992 231–237
Hematopoietic stem cell
Bone marrow; Cytotoxicity; Hematopoiesis; Homeostasis; Animal tissue; Cell differentiation;
Human tissue; Cytotoxic agent Mehr, R. 26 1992 231–237
Herbivore
Ecosystem; Plant; Mathematical model Busenberg, S.N. 32 1994 37–47
Heredity Fertility; Mathematical model Berlin, Y.A. 26 1992
185–192
Hermaphroditism
Altruism; Cooperation; Behavior; Evolution; Fish; Game; Predator Dugatkin, L.A. 37 1996 19–30
Heterosis
Gene frequency; Population genetics; Assortative mating; Genetic polymorphism; Genetic variability
Steiner, W. 43 1997 137–144
Hexadecane
Cell growth; Sediment; Mathematical model; Bioreactor; Oxygen tension; Dilution;
Biodegradation; Alkane; Dissolved oxygen Berthe-Corti, L. 49 1999 161–189
Higher plant
Adaptation; Environmental factor; Sorghum; Plant leaf; Sodium chloride Seligmann, H. 36 1995
71–77
Alga; Evolution; RNA sequence; Ribosome DNA; Ribosome RNA Chapman, R.L. 28 1992 127–137
Hippocampus
Brain function; Consciousness; Quantum theory; Brain slice; Cell activity; Channel gating; Ion
channel; Nerve cell; Patch clamp Arhem, P. 38 1996 191–198
Calcium transport; Pyramidal nerve cell; Brain cortex; Spike wave; Compartment model; Computer
model; Computer program; Electric potential; Potassium channel; Sodium channel; Calcium cell
level; Neocortex; Nerve cell network; Calcium ion Marsalek, P. 48 1998 147–156
Cell activity; Nerve cell; Nerve cell network; Olfactory bulb; Statistical model; Action potential;
Brain electrophysiology; Cell population; Electric activity; Granule cell; Ion current; Mitral cell;
Oscillation; Pyramidal nerve cell Erdi, P. 40 1997 45–53
Cell culture; Mathematical model; Nerve cell growth; Neurite; Animal cell; Human cell; Nerve cell;
Neuroblastoma cell; Rat; Retinoic acid Matsuzawa, M. 35 1995 199–202
Computer simulation; Long term potentiation; Memory; Receptive field; Synapse Migliore, M.
40 1997 127–132
Computer simulation; Pyramidal nerve cell; Cell activity; Memory; Entorhinal cortex; Mathematical
model; Neurotransmitter Ventriglia, F. 48 1998 247–254
Nerve cell network; Nerve cell plasticity; Synaptic transmission; Neocortex; Interneuron; Computer
model; Calcium cell level; Neurotransmitter; Calcium ion; Phosphatase; Protein kinase Silkis, I.G.
48 1998 205–213
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Spatial memory; Temporal cortex; Oscillator; Entorhinal cortex; Hippocampus theta rhythm;
Probability; Frequency modulation; Experimental model Borisyuk, R.M. 48 1998 3–10
Synaptic inhibition; Interneuron; Oscillation; Mathematical model; Nerve conduction Olypher,
A.V. 48 1998 165–169
Hippocampus theta rhythm
Hippocampus; Spatial memory; Temporal cortex; Oscillator; Entorhinal cortex; Probability; Frequency
modulation; Experimental model Borisyuk, R.M. 48 1998 3–10
History
Information science; Evolution; Information processing; Philosophy; System analysis Fleissner,
P. 38 1996 243–248
