Gretel says to Hans: I will go with you. Gretel
says to hans
‘I will go with you’ Sayer
Verbal process Receiver
D. Analysis of Existential Process
The existential process gained 1 clauses. The transitivity verbs and its frequencies are: 1 Is
Verb: Is There is no longer anything hanging on to it
There is
no longer
anything hanging
onto it Existential
Existence Material
process Circ: location
4.1.3 Analysis of Transitivity verbs in Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm’s Fundevogel
In the third selected short story of Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm’s, Fundevogel, there are 5 process that occurred in it. They are material process, verbal process, mental process,
existential process, and last is relational process. Material process gained 97 clauses, verbal process gained 34 clauses, mental process gained 11 clauses, existential process gained 7
clauses, and the last relational process gained 3 clauses.
A. Analysis of Material Process
Table 1: List of Material process in Fundevogel. NO.
MATERIAL PROCESS FREQUENCY
1. went
8 2.
entered 1
3. followed
2 4.
came 4
5. sitting
2 6.
fallen 1
7. flown
1 8.
snatched 1
9. set
2 10.
climbed 1
11. brought
2 12.
seized 1
13. take
1 14.
bring 2
15. took
2 16.
grew 1
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17. found
3 18.
carried 2
19. had
1 20.
began 1
21. go
3 22.
waddling 1
23. drew
1 24.
hunting 3
25. boiling
1 26.
throw 3
27. boil
1 28.
got 4
29. gone
2 30.
leave 8
31. lay
1 32.
drown 1
33. doing
1 34.
get 1
35. dress
1 36.
dressed 1
37. went
1 38.
alarmed 1
39. sent
1 40.
delighted 1
41. overtake
1 42.
become 1
43. cut
1 44.
broken 1
45. do
1 46.
look 1
47. be
3 48.
let 1
49. swam
1 50.
living 1
51. heat
1 1.
Verb: Went There was once a forester who went into the forest to hunt
There was
once a forester who
went into the
forest to hunt
Existential process
Circ: extent
Existence Material
process Circ:
location Material
process
Betimes next morning the forester got up and went out hunting
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Betimes next
morning the forester
got up and
went out hunting
Circ: location
Actor Material
process Material
process Material
process
They went away They
went away Actor
Material process
The cook went into the bed-room to fetch Fundevogel and throw him into it The cook
went into the
bed-room to fetch
Fundevogel and
Actor Material
process Circ:
location Material
process Goal
throw him
into it Material process
Goal Circ: location
She went to the beds She
went to the beds
Actor Material process
Circ: location
They went home and told the cook They
went home
and told
the cook Actor
Material process
Circ: location
Verbal process
Receiver
The old cook went with the three servants in pursuit of the children The old cook
went with the three
servants in pursuit of the
children Actor
Material process Circ:
accompaniment Circ: cause
Then the children went home together Then
the children went
home together
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Actor Material
process Circ: location
Circ: manner
2. Verb: Entered
As he entered it he heard a sound of screaming as if a little child were there As
he heard
a sound of screaming
as if a
little child
were there
Senser Mental
process Phenomenon Circ:
comparison Existence Existential
process
3. Verb: Followed
He followed the sound He
followed the sound
Actor Material process
Goal
They must be followed instantly to get them back again They
must be followed
instantly to get
them back again
Goal Material
process Circ:
manner Material
process Goal
4. Verb: Came
The three servants came The three
servants came
to the forest Actor
Material process Circ: location
The cook, however, came up to them The cook
however came up
to them Actor
Material process Circ: location
At last came to a high tree At last
came to a high tree
Circ: location Material process
Circ: location
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She came in She
came in Actor
Material process
5. Verb: sitting
At the top of this a little child was sitting At the top of this
a little child was sitting
Circ: location Actor
Material process
The children, however, were sitting outside the forest The children
however were sitting
outside the forest Actor
Material process Circ: location
6. Verb: Fallen
The mother had fallen asleep under the tree with the child The mother
had fallen asleep
under the tree with the child
Actor Material
process Goal
Circ: location Circ:
accompaniment
7. Verb: Flown
A bird of prey had flown down A bird of prey
had flown down Actor
Material process
8. Verb: Snatched
A bird of prey snatched it away A bird of prey
snatched it
away Actor
Material process goal
9. Verb: Set
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A bird of prey set it on the high tree A bird of prey
set it
on the high tree Actor
Material process Goal
Circ: location
She would set on the kettle full of water She
would set on the kettle full of water
Actor Material process
Goal
10. Verb: Climbed
The forester climbed up The forester
climbed up Actor
Material process
11. Verb: Brought
The forester brought the child down The forester
brought the child
down Actor
Material process Goal
You brought it home with you You
brought it
home with you
Actor Material
process Goal
Circ; location Circ:
accomaniment
12. Verb: Seized
A duck seized her head in its beak A duck
seized her head
in its beak Actor
Material process Goal
Circ: manner
13. Verb: Take
Thou wilt take him home with thee Thou
will take him
home with thee
Actor Material
Goal Circ: location
Circ:
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process accompaniment
14. Verb: Bring
I bring him up with thy Lina I
bring him
up with thy Lina
Actor Material
process Goal
Circ: accompaniment
You bring the chandelier home with you You
bring the chandelier
home with you
Actor Material
process Goal
Circ: location Circ:
accompaniment
15. Verb: Took
He took it home He
took it
home Actor
Material process Goal
Circ: location
One evening took two pails One evening
took two pails
Circ: location Material process
Goal
16. Verb: Grew
The two children grew up together The two children
grew up together
Actor Material process
Circ: manner
17. Verb: Found
The one, however, which he had found on a tree, was called Fundevogel The
one however which
he had
found on a tree was
called Fundevogel
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Token Actor
Material process
Circ: location
Relational process
Value
The cook asked if they had not found them The cook
asked if
they had not
found them
Sayer Verbal
process Actor
Material process
goal
They had found nothing They
had found nothing
Actor Material process
Goal
18. Verb: Carried
A bird had carried it away A bird
had carried it
away Actor
Material process Goal
Last night, old Sanna carried so many buckets of water into the house that I asked her why she was doing that
Last night old Sanna
carried so many
buckets of water
into the house
that
Circ: location
Actor Material
process Goal
Circ: location
I asked
her why
she was doing
that Sayer
Verbal process
Receiver Actor
Material process
Goal
19. Verb: Had
The forester, however, had an old cook The forester
however had
an old cook Actor
Material process Goal
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20. Verb: began
The forester began to fetch water The forester
began to fetch
water Actor
Material process Material process
Goal
21. Verb: Go
The forester, however, had an old cook, who one evening took two pails and began to fetch water, and did not go once only, but many times, out to the spring
go away together The forester
however had
an old cook Actor
Material process Goal
Who one
evening took
two pails and
began to fetch
Circ: location
Material process
Goal Material
process Material
process
Water and
did not go once only
but many times
out to the spring
Goal Material
process Circ: extent
Circ: extent Circ:
location
They had therefore to go out and look for the second time They
had therefore
to go out and
look for the
second time
Actor Material
process Material
process Mental
process Circ:
cause
Let us go home Let
us go
home Material process
Goal Material process
Circ: location
22. Verb: Waddling
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The cook waddling after them The cook
waddling after them
Actor Material process
Circ: location
23. Verb: Drew
A duck drew her into the water A duck
drew her
into the water Actor
Material process Goal
Circ: location
24. Verb: Hunting
Father was out hunting Father
was out
hunting Actor
Circ: location Material process
The forester is out hunting The forester
is out
hunting Actor
Circ: location Material process
Betimes next morning the forester got up and went out hunting Betimes
next morning
the forester got up
and went out
hunting
Circ: location
Actor Material
process Material
process Material
process 25.
Verb: heat I will heat the water
I will heat
the water Actor
Material process Goal
26. Verb: Boiling
When the water in the kettle was boiling, the cook went into the bed-room to fetch Fundevogel
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When the water
in the kettle was boiling
the cook went
Actor Circ:
location Material
process Actor
Material process
into the bed-
room to fetch Fundevogel and
throw him
into it
Circ: location
Material process
Goal Material
process Goal
Circ: location
27. Verb: Throw
When the water in the kettle was boiling, the cook went into the bed-room to fetch Fundevogel and throw him into it
When the water
in the kettle was boiling
the cook went
Actor Circ:
location Material
process Actor
Material process
into the bed-
room to fetch Fundevogel and
throw him
into it
Circ: location
Material process
Goal Material
process Goal
Circ: location
I will throw in Fundevogel I
will throw in Fundevogel
Actor Material process
Goal
She throw thee into it and boil thee She
throw thee
into it and
boil thee
Actor Material
process Goal
Circ: location
Material process
Goal
28. Verb: Boil
She throw thee into it and boil thee She
throw thee
into it and
boil thee
Actor Material
Goal Circ:
Material Goal
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process location
process
29. Verb: Got
The two children therefore got up The two children
therefore got up
Actor Material process
When they got home, the cook asked if they had not found them When they
got home
the cook
asked if they had not found them
Actor Material
process Circ:
location Sayer
Verbal process
verbiage
Now the old cook herself got on her legs Now
the old cook herself got on her legs
Circ: location Actor
Material process Circ: manner
Betimes next morning the forester got up and went out hunting Betimes
next morning
the forester got up
and went out
hunting
Circ: location
Actor Material
process Material
process Material
process
30. Verb: Gone
When he was gone the children were still in bed When
he was gone
the children
were still
in bed Actor
Material process
Token Relational
process Value
Both the children were gone Both the children
were gone Actor
Material process
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31. Verb: Leave
Never leave me Never leave
me Material process
goal
I will never leave thee I
will never leave thee
Actor Material process
Goal
Fundevogel, never leave me Fundevogel
never leave me
Actor Material process
Goal
I will never leave thee I
will never leave thee
Actor Material process
Goal
Fundevogel, never leave me Fundevogel
never leave me
Actor Material process
Goal
I will never leave thee I
will never leave thee
Actor Material process
Goal
If thou wilt never leave me too will never leave thee If
thou will never
leave me
too will never
leave thee
Actor Material
process Actor
Material process
Goal
If thou wilt never leave me too will never leave thee If
thou will never me
too will never thee
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leave leave
Actor Material
process Actor
Material process
Goal
32. Verb: Lay
When she saw the pond she lay down by it When she saw the pond
she lay down
by it Circ: Location
Actor Material
process Circ: manner
33. Verb: Drown
There the old witch had to drown There
the old witch had to drown
Circ: location Actor
Material process
34. Verb: Doing
I asked her why she was doing that I
asked her
why she
was doing that
Sayer Verbal
process Receiver
Actor Material
process Goal
35. Verb: Get
We will get up quickly We
will get up quickly
Actor Material process
Circ: manner
36. Verb: Dress
We dress ourselves We
dress ourselves
Actor Material process
goal
37. Verb: Dressed
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The two children therefore got up dressed themselves quickly The two
children therefore
got up dressed
themselves quickly Actor
Material process
Material process
Goal Circ:
manner
38. Verb: Went
The two children therefore got up, dressed themselves quickly, and went away The two
children therefore got up
dressed themselves quickly
and went
away Actor
Material process
Material process
Goal Circ:
manner Material
process
39. Verb: Alarmed
She was terribly alarmed She
was terribly
alarmed Actor
Circ: manner Material process
40. Verb: Sent
Then the cook sent three servants after them Then
the cook sent
three servants after them
Actor Material process
Goal Circ: location
41. Verb: Delighted
Then the children went home together and were heartily delighted Then
the children went
home and
Actor Material
process Circ: location
were heartily
delighted Circ: manner
Material process
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42. Verb: Overtake
Then the cook sent three servants after them, who were to run and overtake the children
Then she cook
sent three
servants after
them who were to
run and overtake the
children Actor Material
process Goal
Circ: location
Material process
Material process
goal
43. Verb: become
Then do thou become a church, and I’ll be the chandelier in it Then do thou
become a
church and I
‘ll be the
chandelier in it
Actor Material process
Goal Actor Material
process Goal
Circ: location
44. Verb: cut
You should have cut the rose-bush in two You
should have cut the rose-bush
in two Actor
Material process Goal
Circ: manner
45. Verb: Broken
You have broken off the rose and brought it home with you You
have broken
off the
rose and
brought it
home with you
Actor Material
process Goal
Material process
Goal Circ:
location Circ:
accompaniment
46. Verb: Do
You do it at once You
do it
at once Actor
Material process Goal
Circ: extent
47. Verb: Look
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They had therefore to go out and look for the second time They
had therefore
to go out and
look for the
second time
Actor Material
process Mental
process Circ:
extent
48. Verb: Be
Then do thou become a church, and I’ll be the chandelier in it Then do thou
become a
church and I
‘ll be the
chandelier in it
Actor Material process
Goal Actor Material
process Goal
Cir: location
Be a fishpond Be
a fishpond Material process
Goal
I will be the duck upon it I
will be the duck
upon it Actor
Material process Goal
Circ: location
49. Verb: Let
What can we do here, let us go home What
can we
do here
let us
go home
Actor Material
process Circ:
location Material
process Goal
Material process
Circ: location
50. Verb: Swam
The duck swam quickly to her The duck
swam quickly
to her Actor
Material process Circ: manner
Circ: location
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51. Verb: Living
They are living still They
are living still
Actor Material process
B. Analysis of Verbal Process
Table 2: List of verbal process in Fundevogel. NO.
VERBAL PROCESS FREQUENCY
1. said
23 2.
asked 2
3. told
1 4.
scolded 2
5. tell
5 6.
promise 1
1. Verb: Said
Lina said, “Hark you, old Sanna, why are you fetching so much water?” Lina
said “Hark you, old Sanna, why are you fetching so much water?”
Sayer Verbal process
Lina said, no Lina
said no
Sayer Verbal process
Verbiage
The cook said, “Early to-morrow morning, when the forester is out hunting, I will heat the water, and when it is boiling in the kettle, I will throw in Fundevogel, and
will boil him in it.” The cook
said Early to-morrow morning, when the forester is out hunting, I
will heat the water, and when it is boiling in the kettle, I will throw in Fundevogel, and will boil him in it.”
Sayer Verbal
process Lina said to Fundevogel, “If thou wilt never leave me, I too will never leave thee.”
Lina said
To fundavogel If thou wilt never leave me, I too will never
leave thee.”
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Sayer Verbal process
Receiver
Fundevogel said, “Neither now, nor ever will I leave thee.” Fundevogel
said “Neither now, nor ever
will I leave thee.”
Sayer Verbal process
Then said Lina, “Then will I tell thee. Last night, old Sanna carried so many buckets of water into the house that I asked her why she was doing that, and she said that if I
would promise not to tell any one she would tell me, and I said I would be sure not to tell any one, and she said that early to-morrow morning when father was out hunting,
she would set on the kettle full of water, throw thee into it and boil thee; but we will get up quickly, dress ourselves, and go away together.”
Then said
Lina “Then will I tell thee. Last night, old Sanna
carried so many buckets of water into the house that I asked her why she was doing that, and
she said that if I would promise not to tell any one she would tell me, and I said I would be
sure not to tell any one, and she said that early to-morrow morning when father was out
hunting, she would set on the kettle full of water, throw thee into it and boil thee; but we
will get up quickly, dress ourselves, and go away together.”
Verbal process sayer
She said that if I would promise not to tell any one she would tell me She
said that if I would promise not
to tell any one she would tell me
Sayer Verbal process
I said I would be sure not to tell any one
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I said
I would be sure not to tell any one
Sayer Verbal process
She said that early to-morrow morning when father was out hunting, she would set on the kettle full of water, throw thee into it and boil thee;
She said
that early to-morrow morning when father was out hunting, she would set on the kettle full of
water, throw thee into it and boil thee;
Sayer Verbal process
She said to herself, “What shall I say now when the forester comes home and sees that the children are gone? They must be followed instantly to get them back again.”
She said
To herself “What shall I say
now when the forester comes
home and sees that the children are
gone? They must be followed instantly
to get them back again.”
Sayer Verbal process Receiver
Lina said to Fundevogel, “Never leave me, and I will never leave thee.”
Lina said
to fundevogel “Never leave me, and I will never
leave thee.” Sayerr Verbal process
receiver
Fundevogel said, “Neither now, nor ever.” Fondevogel
said “Neither now, nor
ever.”
Sayer Verbal process
Then said Lina, “Do thou become a rose-tree, and I the rose upon it.” Then
said Lina
Do thou become a rose-tree, and I the rose upon it.”
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Verbal process Sayer
Then said they, “There is nothing to be done here,” Then
said they
“There is nothing to be done here,”
Verbal process sayer
Then the old cook said, “You simpletons, you should have cut the rose-bush in two, and have broken off the rose and brought it home with you; go, and do it at once.”
Then The old cook
said “You simpletons, you should have cut the rose-
bush in two, and have broken off the rose and brought it home with you; go, and do it at once.”
Sayer Verbal
process
Then Lina said, “Fundevogel, never leave me and I will never leave thee.” Then
Lina said
“Fundevogel, never leave me and I will never leave thee.”
Sayer Verbal process
Fundevogel said, “Neither now, nor ever.” Fundevogel
said “Neither now, nor ever.”
Sayer Verbal process
Said Lina, “Then do thou become a church, and I’ll be the chandelier in it.” Said
Lina “Then do thou become a church, and I’ll be the chandelier in it.”
Verbal process
Sayer
They said therefore to each other, “What can we do here, let us go home.” They
said therefore
to each other “What can we do here,
let us go home.”
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Sayer Verbal process
Receiver
So they said no So
they said
No Sayer
Verbal process
The cook said, “You fools why did you not pull the church to pieces, and bring the chandelier home with you?”
The cook said
“You fools why did you not pull the church to
pieces, and bring the chandelier home with you?”
Sayer Verbal process
Then said Lina, “Fundevogel, never leave me, and I will never leave thee.” Then
said Lina
“Fundevogel, never leave me, and I will never leave thee.”
Verbal process Sayer
Then said Fundevogel, “Neither now, nor ever.” Then
said Fundavogel
“Neither now, nor ever.” Verbal process
sayer
Said Lina, “Be a fishpond, and I will be the duck upon it.” Said
Lina “Be a fishpond, and I will
be the duck upon it.”
Verbal process Sayer
2. Verb: Asked
I asked her why she was doing that I
asked her
why she
was doing that
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Sayer Verbal process
Receiver Actor
Material process
Goal
The cook asked if they had not found them The cook
asked if
they had not
found them
Sayer Verbal
process Senser
Mental process
Phenomenon
3. Verb: Told
They told the cook that they had seen nothing in the forest They
told the cook
that they
had seen nothing in the
forest Sayer
Verbal process
Receiver Senser
Mental prodcess
Phenomenon Circ: location
4. Verb: Scolded
The old cook scolded The old cook
scolded Sayer
Verbal process
The cook scolded them The cook
scolded Them
Sayer Verbal process
receiver 5.
Verb: Tell I will tell thee why
I will tell
thee why
Sayer Verbal process
Receiver
Then will I tell thee Then
will I
tell thee
Sayer Verbal process
Receiver
If I would promise not to tell any one she would tell me
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If I
would promise
not to tell
anyone she
would tell me
Sayer Verbal process
Verbal process
Receiver Sayer Verbal process
Receiver
She would tell me She
would tell me
Sayer Verbal process
Receiver
I said I would be sure not to tell any one I
said I
would be sure
not to tell anyone
Sayer Verbal
process Carrier
Relational process
Attribute Verbal
process receiver
6. Verb: Promise
If I would promise not to tell any one she would tell me If
I would
promise not to
tell anyone
she would tell
me Sayer Verbal
process Verbal
process Receiver Sayer
Verbal process Receiver
C. Analysis of Mental Process
Table 3: List of Mental process in Fundevogel. NO.
MENTAL PROCESS FREQUENCY
1. hear
1 2.
seen 2
3. thought
1 4.
loved 1
5. see
1 6.
saw 4
1. Verb: Hear
He heard a sound of screaming as if a little child were there He
heard a sound of
screaming as if
a little
child were
there Senser
Mental process
Phenomenon Circ: comparison
Existence Existential
process
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2. Verb: Seen
A bird of prey had seen it in her arms A bird of prey
had seen it
in her arms Senser
Mental process Phenomenon
Circ: location
They had seen nothing in the forest They
had seen nothing
in the forest Senser
Mental process Phenomenon
Circ: location
3. Verb: Thought
The forester thought to himself “Thou wilt take him home with thee, and bring him up with thy Lina.”
The forester thought
to himself “Thou wilt take
him home with thee, and bring
him up with thy Lina.”
Senser Mental
process Circ: location
Phenomenon
4. Verb: Loved
Fundevogel and Lina loved each other so dearly Fundevogel and Lina
loved each other
so dearly Senser
Mental process Phenomenon
Circ: manner
5. Verb: See
When they did not see each other they were sad When
they did not
see each other
they were
sad Senser
Mental process
Phenomenon Carrier Relational
process attribute
6. Verb: Saw
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Lina saw this Lina
saw this
Senser Mental process
phenomenon
When they saw from afar the three servants running When
they saw
from afar the three servants Running
Senser Mental
process Circ:
location Phenomenon
The children, however, saw them coming from a distance The
children however
saw them
coming from a
distance Senser
Mental process
Phenomenon Material process
Circ: location
She saw the pond she lay down by it She
saw the pond
she lay down
by it Senser
Mental process
Phenomenon Actor Material
process Circ:
manner
D. Analysis of Existential Process
Table 4: List of Existential process in Fundevogel. NO.
EXISTENTIAL PROCESS FREQUENCY
1. was
4 2.
were 2
3. is
1 1.
Verb: Was There was once a forester who went into the forest to hunt
There was
once a forester who went
into the forest to hunt
Existential process Circ: extent
Existence
Nothing was there Nothing
was there
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Existence Existential process
Nothing was there Nothing
was there
Existence Existential process
There was a chandelier in it There
was a chandelier
in it Existential process
Existence Circ: location
2. Verb: Were
As He entered it he heard a sound of screaming as if a little child were there As He
heard a sound of
screaming as if
a little
child were
there Senser
Mental process
Phenomenon Circ: comparison
Existence Existential process
When he was gone the children were still in bed When
he was gone
the children
were still
in bed Actor
Material process
Existence Existential
process Circ:
location
3. Verb: Is
There is nothing to be done here There
is nothing
to be done here
Existential process
Existence Material
process Circ: location
E. Analysis of Relational Process
Table 5: List of Relational process in Fundevogel. NO.
RELATIONAL PROCESS FREQUENCY
1. called
1 2.
were 1
3. be
1
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1. Verb: Called
The one, however, which he had found on a tree, was called Fundevogel The
one however which
he had
found on a tree was
called Fundevogel
Token Actor
Material process
Circ: location
Relational process
Value
2. Verb: Were
They were sad They
were sad
Carrier Relational process
Attribute
3. Verb: Be
I said I would be sure not to tell any one I
said I
would be sure
not to tell anyone
Sayer Verbal
process Carrier
Relational process
Attribute Verbal
process receiver
4.2 Discussion