F. Research Procedures
The writer would use some steps as the procedures of conducting the study. Those steps were:
1. Conducting Research and Information Collection
a. Literature Review
In this part, searching for books and articles related to the learning process, methodology, and material designs were done to build the foundation of
knowledge to develop the material. In this study, the foundation included finding out the theories on Presentation Practice Production and the teaching techniques.
b. Constructing instruments
The writer provided the instruments for the study. It was done by listing the questions for the interview and constructing the questionnaires. After the
instruments were ready, the writer sent a proposal to Bethesda Nursing Academy to ask for permission to carry out the research.
c. Obtaining and analyzing needs analysis data
The writer obtained the data for needs analysis by conducting the interview and distributing questionnaires to the relevant respondents. They were
the English instructor and students of Bethesda Nursing Academy. They were conducted in order to obtain the information to decide the goals, topics, general
purposes, learning indicators, and organize the learning topics.
PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI
2. Planning
It was done after the writer had obtained the data for the needs analysis. The materials were developed based on the student’s needs and characteristics,
including considering goals, topics, and general purpose; specifying learning objectives and listing subject content.
3. Developing Preliminary Form of Product
In this step, the writer designed the materials by elaborating the results of planning step. The variety of tasks had been adjusted to the method employed.
4. Preliminary Field Testing
The writer distributed questionnaires to the English instructors of Bethesda Nursing Academy and lecturer in English Language Study Program of Sanata
Dharma University in order to gain feedbacks and suggestions. They were used to revise and improve the designed materials.
5. Main Product Revision
Kategori