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2.4. Neraca Massa dan Neraca Panas 2.4.1. Neraca Massa Total
Satuan : kgjam
Tabel 2.1. Neraca Massa Total
Komponen Input
Output Arus 4
Arus 7 Arus 11
Arus 12 Arus 16
Arus 18 Arus 19
HCl 36,339
3.773,569 Cl
2
7.267,821 CH
3
Cl 3.622,820
0,328 CH
2
Cl
2
3,623 3.784,735
0,379 CHCl
3
2,817 2.821,131
5,654 CCl
4
0,541 541,449
H
2
O 7.001,056
7.001,056 Total
7.304,160 3.626,443
7.001,056 10.774,625
3.787,88 2.822,051
547,103 17.931,659
17.931,659
2.4.2 Neraca Massa Alat
1. Neraca massa di Percabangan 1
Tabel 2.2. Neraca Massa di Percabangan 1
Komponen Input
Output Arus 1
Arus 3 Arus 2
HCl 121,13
84,7912 205,9212
Cl
2
24.226,07 16.958,2493 43.884,3193
Total 24.347,201 17.043,0405
44.090,2405 44.090,2405
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2. Neraca massa di Percabangan 2
Tabel 2.3. Neraca Massa di Percabangan 2
Komponen Input
Output Arus 5
Arus 8 Arus 6
CH
3
Cl 18.114,099 14.488,0035
32.602,1025 CH
2
Cl
2
18,114 17,7671
35,881 Total
18.132,213 14.505,7706 32.637,9836
32.637,9836
3. Neraca massa di Percabangan 3
Tabel 2.4. Neraca massa di Percabangan 3
Komponen Input
Output Arus 7
Arus 14 Arus 9
HCl 3,7773
3,7773 CH
3
Cl 3.622,8199
3.277,1651 6.899,9850
CH
2
Cl
2
3,6228 11,3895
15,0123 Total
3.626,4427 3.292,3320
6.918,7747 6.918,7747
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4. Neraca massa di sekitar reaktor
Tabel 2.5. Neraca massa reaktor
Komponen Input
Output Arus 4
Arus 9 Arus 10
HCl 36,3391
3,7773 3.777,3464
Cl
2
7.267,8211 CH
3
Cl 6.899,9850
3.277,4929 CH
2
Cl
2
15,0123 3.796,5034
CHCl
3
2.829,6010 CCl
4
541,9912 Total
7.304,1602 6.918,7747
14.222,9349 14.222,9349
5. Neraca massa di sekitar absorber
Tabel 2.6. Neraca massa absorber
Komponen Input
Output Arus 10
Arus 11 Arus 12
Arus 13 HCl
3.777,3464 3.773,5690
3,7773 CH
3
Cl 3.277,4929
3.277,4929 CH
2
Cl
2
3.796,5034 3.796,5034
CHCl
3
2.829,6010 2.829,6010
CCl
4
541,9912 541,9912
H
2
O 7.001,056
7.001,056 Total
14.222,9349 7.001,056
10.774,625 10.449,3658
21.223,9909 21.223,9909
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6. Neraca massa di sekitar menara distilasi 1
Tabel 2.7. Neraca massa menara distilasi 1
Komponen Input
Output Arus 13
Arus 14 Arus 15
HCl 3,7773
3,7773 CH
3
Cl 3.277,4929
3.277,1651 0,3277
CH
2
Cl
2
3.796,5034 11,3895
3.785,1139 CHCl
3
2.829,6010 2.829,6010
CCl
4
541,9912 541,9912
Total 10.449,3658
3.292,3320 7.157,0339
10.449,3658
7. Neraca massa di sekitar menara distilasi 2
Tabel 2.8. Neraca massa menara distilasi 2
Komponen Input
Output Arus 15
Arus 16 Arus 17
CH
3
Cl 0,3277
0,3277 CH
2
Cl
2
3.785,1139 3.784,7354
0,3785 CHCl
3
2.829,6010 2,8169
2.826,7842 CCl
4
541,9912 541,9912
Total 7.157,0339
3.787,88 3.369,1539
7.157,0339
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8. Neraca massa di sekitar menara distilasi 3
Tabel 2.9. Neraca massa menara distilasi 3
Komponen Input
Output Arus 17
Arus 18 Arus 19
CH
2
Cl
2
0,3785 0,3785
CHCl
3
2.826,7842 2.821,1306
5,6536 CCl
4
541,9912 0,5420
541,4492 Total
3.369,1539 2.822,0511
547,1028 3.369,1539
9. Neraca massa di separator 1
Tabel 2.10. Neraca massa separator 1
Komponen Input
Output Arus 2
Arus 4 Arus 3
HCl 121,1304
36,3391 84,7912
Cl
2
24.226,0704 7.267,8211
16.958,2493 Total
24.347,2007 7.304,1602
17.043,0405 24.347,2007
10.Neraca massa di separator 2
Tabel 2.11. Neraca massa separator 2
Komponen Input
Output Arus 6
Arus 8 Arus 7
CH
3
Cl 18.114,099
14.488,004 3.626,096
CH
2
Cl
2
18,114 17,767
0,347 Total
18.132,2134 14.505,7706
3.626,4427 18.132,2134
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2.4.3. Neraca Panas Total
