Theory of Motivation Theory of Personality

15 c. Infatuated Love Infatuated love is “love at first sight.” Infatuated love, or simply, infatuation. Infatuated love can be defined as a temporary state of love when someone is overly idealized and obsessed. Someone think that they must be together until the rest of their life. Infatuated love rarely last very long. d. Empty Love Empty love has a very strong commitment to love each other but it has absence on intimacy and passion of the components. It happens in the stagnant relationship that going for years, they have strong commitment but just lost their intimacy and passion. e. Romantic Love Romantic love is the mixture of the intimacy and passion components of love. This kind of love is not only pictured on the physically to each other but also in the emotionally. f. Companionate Love Companionate love comes from the combination of the intimacy and the commitment components of love. It can be seen on a long-term committed friendship in marriages when passion on the physical has down. g. Fatuous Love Fatuous love refers to the combination of passion and commitment components in the absence of intimacy component. It comes from a commitment and passion without considering the intimacy component. 16 h. Consummate Love Consummate love is the results of the combinaton of all the components such as, intimacy, passion and commitment component. It can be seen in romantic relationships.

B. Theoretical Framework

In order to answer the problem formulations, the researcher uses the theories that related to the study. Those are the psychological approach, theories of personality, characterization, motivation, and love. In order to answer the first formulated problem, the researcher uses the theory from Murphy 1974, theory personality from Floyd 1950 and Dweck 2008, and psychological approach to analyze Heathcliff‟s character in the novel. In order to answer the second formulated problem that related to the true meaning of Heathcliff‟s love, researcher uses the theory of love from John Lee 1973 and Robert Stenberg 1986.

C. Context of the Novel

In this part, the researcher explains about the author of the novel. Wuthering Heights is the one and the only masterpiece from the writer, Emily Bronte. Because she died before the novel published. Wuthering Heights is written between October 1845 and June 1846 and published in 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. Emily Bronte was born on 30 July 1818 at 74 Market Street