Objectiges of the Study Problem Formulation

:Lazarus, 1976: 9. Meaning to say that personality becomes tool to differentiate between one people to another because of its uniqueness. 3. Changes Hurlock in Personality Development states, “change” means to alter or vary; it does not necessary mean that the alteration or variation will be complete :1974: 108. 4. Personality Changes Hurlock :1974: 108 proposed “personality changes” as the personality pattern, which can change in some areas and remain persistent in other as well. The changes itself is not synonymous with the improvement but can either for the better or for the worse. Therefore, personality changes are the changes of human behavior in dealing with the way they adjust to the world.

CHAPTER 2 REVIEW OF REPATED PITERATURE

This chapter is divided into three parts. First part is the criticism for the novel and the source of this study. Second is the review of related theories, contain the theories to analyze the novel. Third is the framework, it is used to guide in answering the problem formulations.

2.1 Theoretical Regiew

Theoretical review consists of four parts, which are the theory of literature, the theory of critical approach and the theory of personality changes. Theory of literature explains the meaning of character and characterization. Theory of critical approach discusses the used approach, and theory of personality changes is used to analyze the changes on the personality.

2.1.1 Theory of Piterature

The theory of literature has a purpose to make easier the process of analyzing the novel. Theory of character and characterization help to recognize the characters that exist along the story in the novel.

2.1.1.1 Theory of Character

The story of the novel conveys through a character. A character conveys the story through what heshe says, that is the dialogue and what heshe does, that is the action. Since this study discusses the character of Polly, the theory of character is used.