Data of Pre Questionnaire

In the second meeting the researcher combined the teaching learning process of Simple Past Tense by using narrative text. She asked the students to analyze the Simple Past Tense sentences form the text and then discussed it together. Besides that, she also gave reading comprehension activity from the text that was given, she asked the students to read aloud in front of the class while checked their pronunciation, determine the topic and the title of the text, found the main idea, supporting idea, and specific information from the text. Next, she asked them to underline the verb two and found out the sentences of the Simple Past Tense form from the text. In this phase, the writer the writer not only made planning for teaching learning activities but also prepared some activities and exercises; like made a sentence in the Simple Past Tense and then asked them to changed it into negative and interrogative form, fill in the blank with the appropriate words in the parentheses. The writer gave exercise and assessment to the students in each meeting to know the students’ progress and also prepare posttest 1 after she conducted the cycle I.

b. Acting

The action of the cycle 1 was done on October 23 rd and October 30 th 2010. The teacher implemented the teaching and learning process based on the lesson plan had been made. In the first meeting, the writer explained about the form of Simple Past Tense positive, negative, and interrogative, the time signal, and the verb 2 forms both regular and irregular. She gave explanation about the regular and irregular verbs and also gave them a list of irregular verbs. Next, she asked the students to make a sentence using Simple Past Tense and then changed it into negative and interrogative form. In the second meeting, the writer emphasized on reading and writing activities. She asked the students to read the text aloud, and then she asked them to find out the sentences in Simple Past Tense and underlined the verb 2 forms and to be in the text that was given. She also asked them to read the text aloud. Each student had turn to read the text only one paragraph not the whole text to knew and checked their pronunciation. After that she asked them to determine the topic and the title of the passage, finding the main idea, supporting idea, and specific information from the text. After doing those activities, the writer together with the students made a discussion about the material. In each meeting the writer made evaluation and gave assessment to the students by giving mini exercises.

c. Observing

In this phase, the writer together with the English teacher of class VIII-1 observed the teaching learning process by monitoring the students’ activities in each cycle. The writer and the English teacher saw that most of the meetings were not good and still had much lackness, the students still had difficulties in teaching learning activities. In the first meeting, the English teacher saw that many students had difficulty of the verb two form; they still confused about the irregular verb forms. They also had a problem with negative and interrogative forms of the Simple Past Tense, some of them often used verb 2 in negative and interrogative forms. For example: My father did not asked me to study hard, it should be “My father did not ask me to study hard ”. “Did you saw that movie last night?” It should be “Did you see that movie last night?”. In the second meeting, the writer focused on reading comprehension, writing and speaking. According to the English teacher observation, the students had problem in determining main idea and supporting idea, they could not distinguish between them and schematic structure itself. In writing activity, they did not do it well. They could not write grammatically, they did not know the use of part of speech, and did not know when to use to be in a sentence. The other problem was the lack of vocabularies and practice, so it made the students hard to write what on their mind. After teaching and learning process finished, the observer gave them to posttest 1 exactly on the second action of the first cycle to measure how well the students’ understanding of the Simple Past Tense used narrative text that had been studied.