Suffix –scope Suffix –tion

4.2.10 Suffix –scope

Suffix -scope come from Greek and Latin that are used in so called neo- classical compound. It means suffix -scope do not occur as words by themselves but combined the word into compounds. Suffix -scope does not change the base forms when it is attached to these base form: 1. tele- + scope telescope ch.2p.17ph.24 2. tele- + scope telescope ch.8p.46ph.7 3. tele- + scope telescope ch.8p.46ph.7 4. tele- + scope telescope ch.8p.49ph.16

4.2.11 Suffix –tion

Suffix –tion will change when it is attached to base forms in a certain occasion: a. The suffix –tion will become –ion if attaché to a base forms with ended of consonant t : 1 direct + tion direction ch.1p.8ph.9 2 direct+ tion direction ch.2p.16ph.24 3 post + tion position ch.3p.19ph.7 4 select + tion selection ch.3p.19ph.8 5 direct + ion direction ch.3p.21ph.12 6 protect + tion protections ch.4p.27ph.20 7 protect + tion protection ch.4p.28ph.23 8 post + tion position ch.5p.33ph.7 9 direct + tion direction ch.6p.37ph.7 Universitas Sumatera Utara 10 post + tion position ch.8p.45ph.5 11 direct + tion direction ch.8p.49ph.15 12 direct + tion direction ch.8p.49ph.16 b. If suffix –tion attached to base forms with ended of consonants s, the suffix will become –ion: 1 possess + tion possession ch.3p.18ph.2 Universitas Sumatera Utara

CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION

5.1 Conclusion

After analyzed the data that taken from Ronbinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe it can be conclude that: First, affixes in English can be subdivided into prefix and suffix. In the novel ‘Ronbinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe’ there are 6 kinds of prefixes with the total number of prefixes are 97 and 10 kinds of suffixes with the total number of suffixes are 132. Second, Prefix which are represent 42,4 of whole affixes, followed by 6 kinds of prefixes a-, dis-, in-, over-, re-, tele-,. Third, Suffix which are represent 57,6 of whole affixes, followed by 11 kinds of suffixes -able, -al, -age, -en, -er, -ible,, -less, -ly, -ion, - scope, -tion,. Based on the result above, it can be seen that suffix is the most dominant type of affixes in a novel ‘Robinson Crusoe By Daniel Defoe’. The most suffixes change the form and function if they attached to the base forms. Prefix a-, dis-, in-, over-, re-, tele-, do not change form when they attached to the base forms. The total number of each prefix in which used in this novel are: prefix a-:60, prefix dis-:11, prefix in-:4, prefix over-:4, prefix re-:14, prefix tele-:4, Suffixes -able, -age, -en, -less, and -scope do not change form when they attached to the base forms. But suffix –al, -er, -ible, -ion, -ly, -tion changes the form when it is attached to the base form. Suffix -er changes the form when it is Universitas Sumatera Utara