CHAPTER IV THE ANALYSIS OF AFFIXATION IN DANIEL DEFOE
“ROBINSON CRUSOE”
The general term for bound morphemes that are added to roots and stems is affix. If an affix appears before the rootstem, it is a prefix, if it is appears after
the rootstem, it is a suffix. In his book The Grammar of Word, Geert Booij 2005 defines that prefixes consists of 16 parts; micro-, tele-, ad-, con, de-, per-, pro-,
trans-, over-, re-, a-, un-, dis-, en-, an-, and also suffixes that consists of 18 parts; -graph, -dom, -ible, -able, -ic, -al, -ial, -ize, -ish, -er, -en, -less, -age, - scope, -
tion, -ity, -ness, -ly.
4.1 Description of Prefixes
Based on Booij 2005:320, Prefix is affix that attached at the left edge of a stem.
4.1.1 Prefix a-
The prefix a- appears before consonant stems, and prefix a- does not change the form when it is attached to these base forms:
1. a- + way
away ch.1p.7ph.8
2. a- + way
away ch.1p.9ph.9
3. a- + way
away ch.1p.9ph.10
4. a- + shore
ashore ch.1p.10ph.12
5. a- + way
away ch.2p.13ph.8
6. a- + way
away ch.2p.13ph.8
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7. a- + way
away ch.2p.15ph.16
8. a- + shore
ashore ch.2p.15ph.16
9. a- + shore
ashore ch.2p.15ph.17
10. a- + shore
ashore ch.2p.15ph.17
11. a- + shore
ashore ch.2p.15ph.18
12. a- + shore
ashore ch.2p.15ph.18
13. a- + shore
ashore ch.2p.15ph.18
14. a- + long
along ch.2p.15ph.19
15. a- + shore
ashore ch.2p.15ph.21
16. a- + shore
ashore ch.3p.20ph.11
17. a- + head
ahead ch.3p.21ph.13
18. a- + woke
awoke ch.4p.24ph.6
19. a- + ground
aground ch.4p.24ph.6
20. a- + way
away ch.4p.25ph.10
21. a- + sleep
asleep ch.4p.27ph.20
22. a- + way
away ch.4p.27ph.21
23. a- + round
around ch.5p.29ph.2
24. a- + way
away ch.4p.31ph.5
25. a- + shore
ashore ch.5p.32ph.7
26. a- + shore
ashore ch.5p.32ph.7
27. a- + cross
across ch.5p.33ph.11
28. a- + round
around ch.6p.35ph.4
29. a- + round
around ch.6p.36ph.5
30. a- + way
away ch.6p.36ph.6
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31. a- + round
around ch.6p.36ph.7
32. a- + way
away ch.6p.37ph.9
33. a- + way
away ch.6p.37ph.10
34. a- + part
apart ch.6p.38ph.11
35. a- + round
around ch.6p.38ph.13
36. a- + way
away ch.6p.38ph.13
37. a- + way
away ch.6p.39ph.16
38. a- + round
around ch.6p.39ph.16
39. a- + cross
across ch.7p.41ph.3
40. a- + round
around ch.7p.41ph.5
41. a- + way
away ch.7p.41ph.5
42. a- + head
ahead ch.7p.42ph.6
43. a- + way
away ch.7p.42ph.7
44. a- + shore
ashore ch.7p.42ph.8
45. a- + cross
across ch.7p.43ph.9
46. a- + round
around ch.7p.43ph.9
47. a- + way
away ch.7p.44ph.11
48. a- + round
around ch.8p.44ph.1
49. a- + way
away ch.8p.45ph.3
50. a- + round
around ch.8p.45ph.4
51. a- + way
away ch.8p.47ph.7
52. a- + way
away ch.8p.47ph.18
53. a- + way
away ch.8p.48ph.13
54. a- + round
around ch.8p.48ph.14
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55. a- + way
away ch.8p.49ph.16
56. a- + way
away ch.8p.50ph.20
57. a- + live
alive ch.8p.50ph.20
58. a- + live
alive ch.8p.50ph.21
59. a- + part
apart ch.8p.50ph.23
60. a- + live
alive ch.8p.50ph.23
4.1.2 Prefix dis-
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