Relational Process Behavioural Process Verbal Process

Jimmy hears the phone ringing Senser Process: mental: perception Phenomenon b. Mental process with projected clause I thought that we were fine Senser Process: mental indirect Projected clause She wondered ‗Why am I tired?‘ Senser Process: mental direct Projected clause

3. Relational Process

Relational process is process of being something. This process links one object to another according to ―its identity or description‖ Butt, et. al., 2000: 58. A relational process with a clause may be used to say that something is an attribute of something else attributive type or to identify something with something else identifying type. The attributive type tells some information about the thing that being explained as a member of class of things which have its own characteristic or set of characteristic. For example: The school Turns Spooky at night Carrier Process: relational Attribute Circumstances The identifying type identifies something as exactly the same as another thing. According to Butt, et. al. 2000: 59, this identifying process has a function to provide a new identity to a certain Carrier. For example: Oxford is the best university Identified Process: relational identifying Identifier

4. Behavioural Process

Behavioural processes refer to ―physiological and psychological behaviour‖ Butt, et. al., 2000: 54 done by the Behaver. The verb processes which are usually employed in the sentences are for example: breathing, coughing, smiling, laughing, crying, staring, dreaming, and many more. Generally there is only one participant —Behaver, which is often a human. The processes which are involved in Behavioural process including mental and verbal process. For example: She is crying on her room Behaver Process: behavioural Circumstance Andrew and Jane Watched the sunset Behaver Process: behavioural Range The storm Attacked the town Behaver Process: behavioural personification Circumstance

5. Verbal Process

Verbal processes are the processes that ―construe saying‖ Butt, et. al., 2000: 56. In verbal processes, there are four potential Participants that take roles. They are: 1 SAYER, the Doer of the process, 2 RECEIVER, addressee of the speech, 3 TARGET, the participant that become the object of speaking, and 4 VERBIAGE, the resume of what is said in a simple nominal group. For example: She Told the secret to everyone Sayer Process: verbal Verbiage Receiver Miriam reveals what she had to say Sayer Process: verbal Indirect Projected clause The people Praised the Queen Sayer Process: verbal Target

6. Existential Process