C. Concept of Teaching Reading
Teaching reading seems to have its own importance in language teaching. Teaching reading usually has at least two aspects. First, who are learning to read
for the very first time. Second, who already have reading skills in their first language.
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There are six basic reasons to teach reading: 1 Reading is not passive skill.
2 Students need to be engaged with what they are reading 3 Students should be encouraged to respond the content of reading text
4 Prediction is a major factor in reading. 5 Match the task to the topic.
6 Good teachers exploit reading texts to the full.
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It means in teaching reading there are two aspects that must be considered. The first who are the learner and the second who have reading skills. Also reading is
an active skill. So, the teacher should encourage the students to respond the content of reading text. And a good teacher should give appropriate task with
topic.
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David Nunan,
PracticalEnglish Language Teaching
New York:Hill Companies,2003,p. 68
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Jeremy Harmer. How
Teach English
Kuala Lumpur, Longman, 2003 ,p.70
1. Steps of Teaching Reading
There are three stages of lesson methodology of reading, they are:
a. The Pre-Before Reading
1 Simulating students’ curiosity
a Students answer questions about the topic
b Students predict what will they read
2 Activating relevant schema
a Students explore the theme individually
b Students explore the theme together
3 Explaining the task
a Teacher explains the goal
b Teacher explains the conditions
4 Facilitating the task
a The teacher presents the background information
b The teacher presents key language
c The teacher explains cultural reference
a. The DuringWhile Reading Stage
1 Reading
a Sustained silent reading
b silent reading of short segments
c silent reading of sentences
d oral reading
2 checking comprehension
a students answer questions
b students take notes
c students translite
3 facilitating comprehension
a the teacher simplifies
b the teacher guides
c the teacher explains
d the teacher translites
C. The Post-After Reading
1 students summarize the text
2 students compare several text
3 students match with the titlepicture,etc.
4 Students resequence resembled the texts
5 Practising reading skill
6 Practising other language skill.
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David Peaty, a Taxonomy of Procedures for Teaching EFL Reading. Available on http: www.ritsumei.ac.jpacdrek-rsclcskiyou8-1RitsIILCS_8.1pp.183-193Peaty.pdf on June 28 2016