1. 7 Summary ANALYSIS OF DATA AND FINDINGS

From the data above, the writer found 2 clauses consisting 2 behavioral process, 2 Behaver and 1 Behavior.

4.1. 1. 7 Summary

In the Inauguration Speech of John Howard, 25 th Prime Minister of Australia, the writer finds that there are transitivity verbs discovered on the text of his inauguration speech. From 162 clauses is in the text, they are that the Relational processes gained 69 processes, the Material processes gained 44 processes, the Verbal processes gained 28 processes , the Mental Processes gained 16 processes, the Existential Processes gained 3 processes, and the last, the Behavioral Processes gained 2 processes. It can be seen in the following table: Table 1. Types of Transitivity processes found in Inauguration Speech of John Howard, 25 th Prime Minister of Australia NO PROCESSES TYPES TOTAL 1 Relational 69 42,5 2 Material 44 27,1 3 Verbal 28 17,2 4 Mental 16 9,8 5 Existential 3 1,8 6 Behavioral 2 1,2 TOTAL 162 100 Universitas Sumatera Utara From the findings above, it can be concluded that the most dominant processes found in this speech is relational processes and followed by Material process and Verbal Processes, next Mental process followed by Existential processes and the least processes is behavioral process. Universitas Sumatera Utara

4.1.2 Inauguration Speech of 27

th Australia Prime Minister Julia Gillard 4.1.2.1 Relational Process Relational process is process relating to regard as clause uses to be, auxiliary or part of predicates that indicates being or having situation. The data is Inauguration speeches delivered by Julia Gillard. The following analysis contains of detailed data. 1. To be elected to this House as a Labor representative is a great honour. To be elected to this house as a labor representative is a great honour Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 2. To stand for an historically safe seat is more than a personal honour; To stand for an historically safe seat is more than a personal honour Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 3. It is a Labor landmark, It is a labor landmark Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 4. As is the record number of Labor women sitting in this House. As is the record number of Labor women sitting in this house Pr : relational Value Circ loc: place 5. It is a cause for celebration It is a cause for celebration Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Circ cause: purposes 6. Barry Jones has a unique place in Australian political life. Universitas Sumatera Utara Barry Jones has a unique place in Australian political life Carrier possessor Pr : relational Attributive possessed Circ loc: place 7. Barry is famed throughout Australia for his intellect Barry is famed throughout Australia for his intellect Token Pr : relational Value Circ cause: reason 8. In an age of cynicism about politicians, Barry Jones is one of the few politicians of whom Australians are truly fond. In an age of cynicism about politicians Barry Jones is one of the few politicians of whom Australian are truly fond Circ loc : time Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 9. Barry will continue to serve the Labor Party as its national president Barry will continue to serve The labor party as its national president Token Pr : relational Pr : material Goal Circ : role 10. And will continue his passionate engagement with Australia in his writing and public speaking. And will continue his passionate engagement with Australia in his writing and public speaking Pr : relational Token Value Circ cause: purpose 11. Young families flock to Lalor Universitas Sumatera Utara Young families flock to lalor Token Pr : relational Circ cause: purpose 12. And Part of Melbournes industrial heartland, Lalor contains the Altona petrochemical complex, the Laverton industrial estate and the Toyota manufacturing plant, as well as the Point Cook and Laverton air bases. And Part of Melbourne’s industrial heartland Lalor contains the Altona petrochemical complex, the Laverton industrial estate and the Toyota manufacturing plant, as well as the Point Cook and Laverton air bases Circ loc: place Token Pr : relational Value 13. Lalor encompasses a significant agricultural precinct at Werribee South Lalor Encompasses a significant agricultural precinct at Werribee South Token Pr : relational Value Circ loc: place 14. Lalor also contains major tourist attractions, including the historic Werribee Mansion, the open range zoo and the State Rose Garden. Lalor also contains major tourist attractions, including the historic Werribee Mansion, the open range zoo and the State Rose Garden Token Pr: relational Value 15. As part of Melbournes industrial west, the people of Lalor have always had to try harder. As part of Melbourne’s industrial west The people of Lalor have had to try harder Circ cause: reason Token Pr : relational Pr : material Circ : quality Universitas Sumatera Utara 16. Werribee is no more than a dumping ground Werribee is no more than a dumping ground Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 17. Because Melbournes sewage farm is located there Because Melbourne’s sewage farm is located there Token Pr : relational Value 18. But Premier Kennett and CSR are wrong But Premier Kennet and CSR are wrong Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 19. This is a fight This is a fight Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 20. Lalor has been represented in this place by only three members Lalor has been represented in this place by only three members Reg Pollard, Jim Cairns, the famous antiwar advocate, and Barry Jones Token Pr : relational Circ loc : place Value 21. Whilst its parliamentary representation may have been stable, like all of Australia Whilst its parliamentary representation may have been stable like all of Australia Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Circ : comparison Universitas Sumatera Utara 22. The electorate of Lalor has undergone a radical transformation since World War II The electorate of Lalor has undergone a radical transformation since World War II Token Pr : relational Value Circ loc : time 23. In Lalor, as in our nation generally, the twin forces of globalisation and rapidly changing technology, In Lalor, as in our nation generally the twin forces of globalisation and rapidly changing technology Token Pr : relational Value 24. And will continue to remake our lives And will continue to remake our lives Pr : relational Pr : material Goal 25. The prevailing mood of insecurity is an understandable community The prevailing mood of insecurity is an understable community Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 26. Their teenagers are facing a tougher world Their teenagers are facing a tougher world Token Pr : relational Value 27. Than they themselves faced Than they themselves faced Token Pr : relational 28. Endless remakes of the songs and movies of the 1960s and 1970s Universitas Sumatera Utara Endless remakes of the songs and movies of the 1960s and 1970s Token Pr : relational Value 29. And the rise of reactionary politics have something in common—both seek a return to a mythical, simpler time, a deep and dreamless sleep. And the rise of reactionary politics have something in common—both seek a return to a mythical, simpler time, a deep and dreamless sleep Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 30. The end result of this political cycle is a weary people The end result of this political cycle is a weary people Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 31. If the politics of values comes to the fore, If the politics of values comes to the fore Token Pr : relational Value 32. It is only the Labor Party It is only the Labor party Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 33. A value system that has endured since the Labor Partys formation, a value system has endured since the Labor Partys formation Token Pr : relational Circ loc : time 34. We stand for the right of ordinary Australians We stand for the right of ordinary Australians Token Pr :relational Circ cause : reason Universitas Sumatera Utara 35. Those who have neither wealth nor power—to a fair go, Those who have neither wealth nor power to a fair go Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Circ cause : purpose 36. And to have a say in their nations future And to have a say in their nation’s future Pr : relational Attributive Circ : purpose 37. Our values are fundamentally democratic and collective. Our values fundamentally are democratic and collective Carrier Circ : quality Pr : relational Attributive 38. From which Individuals can excel. From which individuals can excel Token Pr : relational 39. These values—our core Labor values—are true signposts which take us beyond some of the sterile debates of the past. These values— our core Labor values are true signposts which take us beyond some of the sterile debates of the past Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Pr : material Goal 40. Our conservative opponents would have Australians believe Universitas Sumatera Utara Our conservative opponents would have Australians believe Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Pr : mental 41. Who are able to face the world Who are able to face the world Pr : relational Attributive Pr : material Goal 42. And take the risks necessary to get ahead, And take the risk necessary to get ahead Pr : relational Value Circ : cause purpose 43. Nurturing and caring society is the best foundation for the individuals Nurturing and caring society is the best foundation for the individuals Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 44. A strong economy and a strong society are not contradictory goals. A strong economy and a strong society are not contradictory goals Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 45. But security alone is not enough. But security alone is not enough Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 46. a Labor vision, must also be a vision of opportunity, a vision whereby each and every Australian, Universitas Sumatera Utara a Labor vision must be a vision of opportunity, a vision whereby each and every Australian Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 47. That the opportunities for the next generation will be better. That The opportunities for the next generation will be better Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 48. My personal story shows the difference My personal story shows the difference Token Pr : relational Value 49. That the vast majority of migrants come here determined That The vast majority of migrants come here Determined Token Pr : relational Circ loc : place Pr : material 50. Between them they have contributed more to this country as workers, as citizens Between them they have contributed more to this country as workers, as citizens, Token Pr : relational Value 51. While they still have their accents and their culture While They still have their accents and their culture Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 52. They take nothing about it for granted Universitas Sumatera Utara They take nothing about it for granted Token Pr : relational Value Circ : matter Circ cause: purpose 53. That is the truth of our history of migration, our history of multiculturalism. That is the truth of our history of migration, our history of multiculturalism Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 54. That would have been beyond my parents understanding That would have been beyond my parents’ understanding Pr : relational Attributive Carrier 55. It would have been inconceivable to them It would have been inconceivable to them Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 56. I have only been able I have been able Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 57. Which flourished in South Australia under the Dunstan Labor government which Flourished under the Dunstan Labor government Pr: relational Circ loc: place 58. It is fundamental to Labors vision, to our compact with this and the next generation It is fundamental to Labors vision, to our compact with this and the next generatio Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Circ : matter Universitas Sumatera Utara 59. That stress all the importance of raising the educational standards of citizens, not just a lucky few. That Stress the importance of raising the educational standards of citizens not just a lucky few Pr : relational Value 60. This is because not only economists This is because not only economists Carrier Pr : relational Circ cause: reason 61. That the future of Australia and the future of themselves and their children is tied to educational success. That The future of Australia and the future of themselves and their children is tied to educational success Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 62. But, under this government, we are engaging in that shameful and cruel waste. But under this government we are engaging in that shameful and cruel waste Circ : place Token Pr : relational 63. We are denying Australians access to opportunity. We are denying Australians access to opportunity Token Pr : relational Value Circ cause: purpose 64. In its 1996 budget, this government took 1.8 billion of public support away from our university system. Universitas Sumatera Utara In its 1996 budget this government Took 1.8 billion of public support away from our university system Circ loc : time Token Pr : relational Value 65. The inevitable result has been a decline in the number of students starting courses at our universities. The inevitable result has been a decline in the number of students starting courses at our universities Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Pr : material Goal Circ loc : place 66. When the cuts took effect, When the cuts Took effect Token Pr : relational Value 67. Perhaps worst of all, under this government we have returned to a system of privilege Perhaps worst of all under this government we have returned a system of privilege Circ loc: place Token Pr : relational Value 68. Rather than merit in our universities, Rather than merit in our universities Pr : relational Circ loc: place 69. When I was in primary school. When I Was in primary school Carrier Pr : relational Circ loc: place Universitas Sumatera Utara 70. Of course, inequality in our education system is not just confined to higher education. Of course inequality in our education system Is not just confined to higher education Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 71. Let me Let me Pr : relational Value 72. High achievers are those talented young people High achievers are those talented young people Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 73. Who come in the top 7.5 per cent of results in their year 12 marks. Who come in the top 7.5 per cent of results in their year 12 marks Pr : relational Circ loc : place 74. Last year, one very good but very exclusive ladies college in the eastern suburbs of Melbourne alone had 111 high achievers in the pivotal subject of English. Last year one very good but very exclusive ladies college in the eastern suburbs of Melbourne alone had 111 high achievers in the pivotal subject of English Circ loc : time Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 75. The students from my electorate are not any less intelligent than those from Higgins or Kooyong Universitas Sumatera Utara The students from my electorate are not any less intelligent than those from Higgins or Kooyong Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Circ loc: place 76. Their educational opportunities are not the same. Their educational opportunities are not the same Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 77. Certainly, this massive discrepancy would be lessened Certainly this massive discrepancy would be lessened Token Pr : relational 78. that exists in our education system and create a high-class state school system. That exists in our education system and create a high- class state school system Pr : relational Value 79. That Unfortunately postcodes are probably the strongest factor in determining a persons expectations of success in life. That unfortunately postcodes are the strongest factor in determining a persons expectations of success in life Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 80. It will be one of my priorities in politics to ensure It will be one of my priorities in politics to ensure Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Pr : mental 81. That in the Australia of the future the famous quizmaster is, for once, wrong. Universitas Sumatera Utara That in the Australia of the future the famous quizmaster is wrong for once Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 82. My passion for education is not only the product of my own personal experience; My passion for education is not only the product of my own personal experience Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 83. It is the result of having campaigned on these very issues as a university student. It is the result of having campaigned on these very issues as a university student Carrier Pr : relational Attributibve 84. One of the features of this parliament is that every few elections One of the features of this parliament is that every few elections Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 85. I come from the generation of students who followed. I come from the generation of students who followed Token Pr : relational Value Pr : material 86. And pampered extremism. And pampered extremism Pr : relational Pr : value Universitas Sumatera Utara 87. Ours was a radicalism fashioned by a desire to be practical, Ours was a radicalism fashioned by a desire to be practical Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Circ : manner 88. Much like my Welsh forebear, Nye Bevan, who was just one of the people from whom we took inspiration. Much like my Welsh forebear Nye Bevan, who was just one of the people from whom we took inspiration Circ : comparison Pr : relational attributive Token Pr : relational Value 89. That the antics of a bunch of university students had much relevance to real working people, That the antics of a bunch of university students had much relevance to real working people Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 90. But we were always conscious But we Were always conscious Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 91. That we were part of a wider movement to create a fairer society That we were part of a wider movement to create a fairer society Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Pr : material Goal 92. We were fortunate enough to have. Universitas Sumatera Utara We Were fortunate enough to have Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Pr : relational 93. In this place, I will remain fiercely committed to working with unions and to working for fair industrial laws. In this place I will remain committed to working with unions and to working for fair industrial laws Circ loc : place Carrier Pr: relational Pr: material Circ : accompaniment 94. Our youthful anger may now be tempered by experience but the same beliefs in fairness and the same fire remain. Our youthful anger may be tempered by experience but the same beliefs in fairness and the same fire remain now Carrier Pr : relational Circ : manner Circ loc : time 95. Those friends from university have remained my comrades since the early 1980s. Those friends from university have remained my comrades since the early 1980s Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Circ loc : time 96. They are people of intelligence, public spiritedness and integrity. They Are people of intelligence, public spiritedness and integrity Carrier Pr : relational Attributive 97. Michael OConnor, who has been my closest confidant since those heady days. Universitas Sumatera Utara Michael OConnor who has been my closest confidant since those heady days Carrier Pr : relational Attributive Circ loc: time 98. I would not have reached this place without his support and without the support of the friends I would not have reached this place without his support and without the support of the friends Token Pr : relational Value Circ : accompaniment 99. To Darrell Cochrane and Joan Kirner for never once wavering: my thanks. To Darrell Cochrane and Joan Kirner never once wavering my thanks Token Pr : relational Value 100. To John Brumby, who so richly deserves to be the next Premier of Victoria: thanks for the opportunity to work with you and To John Brumby, who so richly deserves to be the next Premier of Victoria thanks for the opportunity to work with you Token Circ : quality Pr : relational Value Pr : verbal Verbiage From the tables above, the writer found 100 clauses consisting 103 Relational processes, with participants Token 34 and Value 30 while carrier 54 and Attributive 52 each clause has different circumstances and some of clauses does not apply circumstance. Universitas Sumatera Utara

4.1.2.2 Material Process

Material process is the process that is related to the real action done by participant, actor. The detailed data of material process are explained below. 1. To be elected as the first woman ever chosen by the Victorian branch of the Labor Party To be elected as the first woman ever chosen by the Victorian branch of the labor party Goal Pr : material Actor 2. That many more women follow us into this parliament. That many more women Follow us into this parliament Actor Pr : material Goal Circ loc: place 3. The electorate of Lalor, so ably served by Barry Jones, is situated in Melbournes outer west. The electorate of Lalor, so ably served by Barry Jones is situated in Melbournes outer west. Goal Pr : material Circ loc: place 4. Throughout the electorate you find internationally protected wetlands Throughout the electorate you find internationally protected wetlands Circ : manner Actor Pr : material 5. New housing estates are constantly being built New housing estates are being built constantly Goal Pr : material Circ : quality Universitas Sumatera Utara 6. Throughout the electorate you find internationally protected wetlands Throughout the electorate you find internationally protected wetlands Circ : manner Actor Pr : material 7. Given the standard imagery of Melbournes west Given the standard imagery of Melbourne’s west Pr : material Goal 8. To stop CSR turning the local quarry at Werribee into a toxic dump. To stop CSR turning the local quarry at Werribee into a toxic dump Pr : material Goal Circ loc: place 9. Why Werribee has been selected as the site for this toxic dump Why werribee has been selected as the site For this toxic dump Actor Pr : material 10. When the Victorian Premier turns to the west When The Victorian Premier turns to the west Actor Pr : material Circ loc: place 11. Who rallied to stop the dump Who rallied to stop the dump Pr : material Goal 12. That Lalor named for that great fighter That Lalor named for that great fighter Actor Pr : material Circ cause: purpose 13. against injustice, Universitas Sumatera Utara Against injustice Pr : material Goal 14. Peter Lalor will win. Peter Lalor will win Actor Pr : material 15. Since its creation in 1949, apart from the curious aberration of being represented by the Liberal Party for one parliamentary term Since its creation in 1949 Apart from the curious aberration of being represented by the Liberal Party for one parliamentary term Circ loc: time Pr : material Goal Actor 16. particularly information technology, have remade particularly information technology have remade Actor Pr : material 17. Response to the swirling winds of change Response to the swirling winds of change Pr : material Goal 18. Which threaten to blow us to unknowable destinations Which threaten to blow us to unknowable destination Pr : material Goal Circ cause: purpose 19. In Hugh Mackays Mind and Mood study and in Clemengers Silent Majority report, we find a society Universitas Sumatera Utara In Hugh Mackay’s Mind and Mood study and in Clemengers Silent Majority report we find a society Circ loc: place Actor Pr : material Goal 20. As a community, in common with societies throughout the Western world, our response to insecurity has run from simple nostalgia to the spectacle of the frightened turning on the vulnerable. As a community, in common with societies throughout the Western world our response to insecurity has run simple nostalgia to the spectacle of the frightened turning on the vulnerable Actor Pr : material Goal 21. Various conservative politicians, some with subtlety, some nakedly, have encouraged this dangerous trend. Various conservative politicians, some with subtlety, some nakedly have encouraged this dangerous trend Actor Pr : material Goal 22. Sells the big lie Sells the big lie Pr : material Goal 23. That the answer to insecurity is to tread on the weakest amongst us. That the answer to insecurity is to tread on the weakest amongst us Goal Pr : material Circ cause : purpose 24. And helped none. And Helped none Pr : material Goal Universitas Sumatera Utara 25. For far too long public debate in Australia has failed to nourish or inspire us. For far too long public debate in Australia has failed to nourish or inspire us Actor Pr : material Pr : mental Senser 26. For far too long it has been limited to the day-to-day monitoring of the health of our economy rather than the morals and goals of our society. For far too long It has been limited to the day-to-day monitoring of the health of our economy rather than the morals and goals of our society Goal Pr : material Circ loc: time 27. In my view, the electors of Lalor, and the Australian people, are looking for a return to passion and conviction in Australian politics and to the clear articulation of values. In my view the electors of Lalor, and the Australian people are looking for a return to passion and conviction in Australian politics and to the clear articulation of values Actor Pr : material Goal 28. By what measures we are prepared to be judged. By what measures We are prepared To be judged Actor Pr : material Circ cause: purposes 29. Then the Labor Party will win that contest. Then the Labor Party will win that contest Actor Pr : material Goal Universitas Sumatera Utara 30. Even though the policies based upon those values are constantly revised in order to meet the needs of a changed and changing world. The policies based upon those values are revised constantly in order to meet the needs of a changed and changing world Goal Pr : material Circ : quality Circ cause: purposes 31. To be treated with dignity To be treated with dignity Pr : material Circ : accompaniment 32. That individuals are immeasurably strengthened by being members of a team, of a society, and That Individuals immeasurably are strengthened by being members of a team, of a society Goal Circ : quality Pr : material Actor 33. That a strong community provides the best platform That A strong community Provides the best platform Actor Pr : material Goal 34. Their daughters and sons, will lead a better life. Their daughters and sons will lead a better life Actor Pr : material Goal 35. That our nation will only find its place in an open and competitive global economy Universitas Sumatera Utara That our nation will find its place in an open and competitive global economy Actor Pr : material Goal 36. If we sign up to the cult of individualism, to the survival of the fittest. If we sign up to the cult of individualism, to the survival of the fittest Actor Pr : material Goal 37. By contrast, Labor—guided by our values—understands By contrast Labor guided by our values— understands Circ : manner Actor Pr : material Goal Pr : mental 38. That Just like the most loving homes produce the confident kids That just like the most loving homes produce the confident kids Actor Pr : material Goal 39. Indeed, you can only achieve a sustainably strong economy by creating a strong society. Indeed you only can achieve a sustainably strong economy by creating a strong society Actor Pr : material Goal Circ : manner 40. A country is strengthened by individual security and national inclusiveness. A country is strengthened by individual security and national inclusiveness Goal Pr : material Actor 41. A vision to satisfy Australians Universitas Sumatera Utara A vision to satisfy Australians Actor Pr : material Goal 42. No matter what their personal circumstances, is given an opportunity to develop and to excel, No matter what their personal circumstances is given an opportunity to develop and to excel Actor Pr : material Goal Pr : material 43. That opportunity can make to a life. That opportunity can make to a life Goal Pr : material Circ cause :purpose 44. What the last red-headed woman who made a first speech in this place Will never understand is What the last red- headed woman made a first speech in this place will understand never Is Actor Pr : material Goal Circ loc: place Pr : mental Circ : quality Pr : relational 45. To make a better life for themselves and their kids To make a better life for themselves and their kids Pr : material Goal Circ cause : purpose 46. And they are prepared to work unbelievably hard to achieve that dream. And they are prepared to work unbelievably hard to achieve that dream Actor Pr : material Circ cause: purposes Pr : material Goal Universitas Sumatera Utara 47. My father worked in a variety of blue-collar jobs before training as a psychiatric nurse. My father worked in a variety of blue- collar jobs before training as a psychiatric nurse Actor Pr : material Goal Pr : material Circ : accompaniment 48. My mother worked as a domestic in an aged care institution. My mother worked as a domestic in an aged care institution Actor Pr : material Circ : role Circ loc : place 49. Than they ever cost it Than they ever cost it Actor Circ : quality Pr : material Goal 50. And because they chose this country And because they choose this country Actor Pr : material Goal 51. They have made within it They have made within it Actor Pr : material Circ : accompaniment 52. Because they choose this country Because they choose this country Actor Pr : material Goal 53. They celebrate They celebrate Actor Pr : material Universitas Sumatera Utara 54. When they stepped off that boat in Adelaide in 1966. They stepped off that boat in Adelaide in 1966 Actor Pr : material Goal Circ loc : place Circ loc : time 55. To obtain two degrees from a university and to serve in the nations parliament. To obtain and to serve two degrees from a university in the nations parliament Pr : material Goal Circ cause : purpose Circ loc :place 56. To take up those opportunities because of the excellent state education system to take up those opportunities because of the excellent state education system Pr : material Goal Circ cause : reason 57. And the access to universities made possible by the Whitlam governments abolition of up-front fees. And The access to universities Made possible by the Whitlam governments abolition of up-front fees Goal Pr : material Actor 58. In coming to this House, I bring with me a passionately held view that In coming to this House I Bring with me a passionately held view Circ loc : place Actor Pr : material Goal 59. To train, to retrain, to excel, throughout life. Universitas Sumatera Utara To train, to retrain, to excel throughout life Pr : material Circ : accompaniment 60. Victoria tumbled from having the second highest growth rate in commencing enrolments to being the state with the biggest fall, Victoria tumbled from having the second highest growth rate in commencing enrolments to being the state with the biggest fall Actor Pr : material Circ loc : place 61. 4.7 per cent fall in commencing enrolments—a statistic which 47 per cent Fall in commencing enrolments—a statistic Actor Pr : material 62. A system of allowing the rich to buy a place while those with better entrance marks but not enough money miss out—a system A system of allowing the rich to buy a place while those with better entrance marks but not enough money miss out—a system Actor Pr : material Goal 63. Which was eradicated by the Whitlam government Which was eradicated by the Whitlam government Pr : material Actor 64. Give you just one example involving my own electorate. Give you just one example involving my own electorate Pr : material Recipient Goal 65. The 40 working-class secondary schools north and west of the Yarra, including the schools in my electorate, managed only 84 between them. Universitas Sumatera Utara The 40 working-class secondary schools north and west of the Yarra, including the schools in my electorate managed only 84 between them Actor Pr : material Goal 66. If we as a nation were prepared to seriously tackle the inequality of opportunity We as a nation were prepared to tackle seriously the inequality of opportunity Actor Pr : material Circ : quality Goal 67. People today make a lot of the new generation from the other side of this House People today make a lot of the new generation from the other side of this House Actor Circ loc: time Pr : material Goal 68. Like them, we fought what we saw as self-indulgence Like them we fought what we saw as self- indulgence Circ : comparison Actor Pr : material Goal 69. And give others the opportunities And give Others opportunities Pr : material Actor Goal 70. To spend eight years as an industrial lawyer defending trade unions and working people. Universitas Sumatera Utara To spend eight years as an industrial lawyer defending trade unions and working people Pr : material Goal Pr : material Goal 71. We stuck together We stuck together Actor Pr : material Circ : accompaniment 72. And we retained our common goals. And we retained our common goals Actor Pr : material Goal 73. Today you can find them fighting in our great trade union movement Today you can find them fighting in our great trade union movement Circ loc : time Actor Pr : material Goal Pr : material Goal 74. To protect the jobs of timber workers, rubbish collectors, home care workers, nurses and Aussie post workers To protect the jobs of timber workers, rubbish collectors, home care workers, nurses and Aussie post workers Pr : material Goal 75. Defending injured workers in the courts Defending injured workers in the courts Pr : material Goal Circ loc: place 76. And helping prepare the ALP for the new millennium. And helping prepare the ALP for the new millennium Pr : material Goal Universitas Sumatera Utara 77. Today I pay tribute to them and especially to the most committed of them all Today I pay tribute to them and especially to the most committed of them all Circ loc : time Actor Pr : material Goal Recipient 78. And have turned up in remarkable force today. And have turned up in remarkable force today Pr : material Goal Circ loc : time 79. Learn from you. Learn from you Pr : material Goal 80. And to my wonderful supporters in Lalor, including Terry Bracks, Henry Barlow and Fiona Richardson watching from the gallery today: I will do everything in my power And to my wonderful supporters in Lalor, including Terry Bracks, Henry Barlow and Fiona Richardson watching from the gallery today I will do everything in my power Recipient Pr : material Circ loc: place Circ loc: time Actor Pr : material Goal 81. To make you proud. To make You proud Pr : material Goal Universitas Sumatera Utara The writer found 81 clauses consisting 100 Material Process and participants, they are Actor 54, Goal 75, and Recipient 3. Each clause has different circumstances and different meaning.

4.1.1.3 Verbal Process

Verbal process is a process that relates to the saying and done by consciousness. The detailed data will be explained below. 1. Having reached this place, my first task as the new member for Lalor is to thank the outgoing member, Mr Barry Jones, for his service to the local community over the past 21 years, for his contribution to Australian political life and for his personal support and encouragement. Having reached this place my first task as the new member for lalor is to thank the outgoing member, Mr. Barry Jones for his service to the local community over the past 21 years, for his contribution to Australian political life and for his personal support and encouragement Circ : comitation Sayer Pr : verbal Receiver Verbiage 2. That fighting spirit is now being called upon in a major community campaign That fighting spirit is being called now in a major community campaign Verbiage Pr : verbal Circ loc: time Circ loc: place 3. So-called `wedge politics So called ‘wedge politics’ Pr : verbal Verbiage 4. That can claim to be based clearly upon a value system, Universitas Sumatera Utara That can claim to be based clearly upon a value system Pr : verbal Circ cause : purpose Circ : quality 5. In return, Australia has offered me opportunities In return Australia has offered me opportunities Sayer Pr : verbal Receiver Verbiage 6. That their child, and a daughter at that, could be offered the opportunity That Their child, and a daughter could be offered the opportunity Sayer Pr : verbal Verbiage 7. That Australia not only offers the opportunities That Australia not only offers the opportunities Sayer Pr : verbal Verbiage 8. But Offers the opportunity But offers the opportunity Pr : verbal verbiage 9. Australia cannot afford to waste talent. Australia cannot afford to waste talent Sayer Pr : verbal Pr : material Goal 10. My sincere thanks to: my mother, Moira; my father, John; my sister, Alison; her partner, Paul; and their children, Jenna and Tom. My sincere thanks to: my mother, Moira; my father, John; my sister, Alison; her partner, Paul; and their children, Jenna and Tom Sayer Pr : verbal Receiver Universitas Sumatera Utara 11. To Robyn McLeod: thanks for your friendship. To Robyn McLeod Thanks for your friendship Receiver Pr : verbal Verbiage 12. To the member for Batman, Martin Ferguson: thanks for your help and personal support. To the member for Batman, Martin Ferguson Thanks for your help and personal support Receiver Pr : verbal Verbiage From those tables, the writer found 12 clauses, consisting 11 Verbal process, 6 sayers, 9 Verbiage and 5 receiver, and different types circumstances and meaning.

4.1.1.4. Mental Process

Mental process is a process relating to mental reaction. Process relate to feelings, thought, or perceptions. 1. And will inspire us to ensure And will Inspire Us to ensure Pr : mental Phenomenn Pr : mental 2. And is respected throughout Australia for his genuineness and compassion. And is respected throughout Australia for his genuineness and compassion Pr : mental Phenomenon Circ cause : reason 3. In the electorate of Lalor he is loved. In the electorate of Lalor he is loved Circ loc: place Phenomenon Pr : mental 4. While he will be sorely missed from this House, Universitas Sumatera Utara While he will be missed sorely from this house Senser Pr : mental circ : quality Circ loc: place 5. Far less well known and perhaps surprising to some Far less well known and surprising perhaps to some Pr : mental Phenomenon 6. CSR wants to make money by filling its disused quarry with toxic waste and CSR wants to make money by filling its disused quarry with toxic waste Senser Pr : mental Pr : material Goal Circ : manner 7. The Kennett government thinks The Kennett government Thinks Senser Pr : mental 8. He would have seen the 15,000 Werribee residents He would have seen the 15,000 Werribee residents Senser Pr : mental Phenomenon 9. And by now he should be smelling the scent of a political defeat And by now he should be smelling the scent of a political defeat Circ loc: time Senser Pr : mental Phenomenon 10. In which individuals increasingly feel insecure and powerless their lives in the face of rapid economic restructuring and social change. Universitas Sumatera Utara In which individuals feel insecure and powerless to control their lives in the face of rapid economic restructuring and social change Senser Pr : mental phenomenon Circ cause : purposes 11. Most tellingly of all, parents believe Most tellingly of all Parents Believe Senser Pr : mental 12. This shabby opportunism has hurt many This shabby opportunism has hurt Many Senser Pr : mental Phenomenon 13. who no longer believe what politicians say and who think the politicians saying Who no longer Believe what politicians say and who think the politicians saying Senser Pr : mental Phenomenon 14. It do not even believe it themselves. It do not believe it Themselves Senser Pr : mental Phenomenon 15. They rightly want to know what their politicians stand for, They rightly want to know what their politicians stand for Senser Circ : quality Pr : mental Phenomenon 16. what we believe in and What We believe in Senser Pr : mental Universitas Sumatera Utara 17. And respect in the workplace, And respect in the workplace Pr : mental Circ loc : place 18. To be recognized and valued as citizens To be recognized and valued as citizens Pr : mental Phenomenon 19. We understand the great enduring truth We Understand the great enduring truth Senser Pr : mental Phenomenon 20. And we understand And we Understand Senser Pr : mental 21. The key aspiration of each generation of Australians is to ensure that the generation to follow, The key aspiration of each generation of Australians is to ensure that the generation to follow Senser Pr : mental Phenomenon Pr : material 22. Who will ensure Australia competes in the global market. Who will ensure Australia competes in the global market Pr : mental Senser Circ location: place 23. A vision whereby we can truly believe A vision whereby We can believe Truly Phenomenon Senser Pr : mental Circ : quality 24. Immigrants need courage and creativity Universitas Sumatera Utara Immigrants need courage and creativity Senser Pr : mental Phenomenon 25. They need open minds and sturdy hearts. They Need open minds and sturdy hearts Senser Pr : mental Phenomenon 26. They love this country and the lives They love this country and the lives Senser Pr : mental Phenomenon 27. And know its worth. And know its worth Pr : mental Phenomenon 28. I enjoyed I enjoyed Senser Pr : mental 29. But ordinary people understand But ordinary people understand Senser Pr : mental 30. And lost opportunity And lost opportunity Pr : mental Phenomenon 31. We always understood the value of working collectively, of unionism. We always understood the value of working collectively, of unionism Senser Pr : mental Phenomenon Universitas Sumatera Utara 32. While experience in the student movement inspired those on the other side of the House to dedicate themselves to the destruction of unionism, While experience in the student movement inspired those on the other side of the House to dedicate themselves to the destructio n of unionism Senser Pr : mental Phenome non Pr : material Goal Circ cause : purpose 33. It inspired us to work with and for unions. It inspired Us to work with and for unions Phenomenon Pr : mental Senser Pr : material Circ cause : purpose 34. It inspired me It inspired Me Phenomenon Pr : mental Senser The writer found 34 clauses that consist 39 Mental process, 27 senser and 22 Phenomenon. Each clause has different circumstances and meaning.

4.1.2.5 Existential Process

Process relates to existent of experience signed by ‘there is there was’ something. 1. There is a sense of community and a fighting spirit often missing from the sleeker suburbs. Universitas Sumatera Utara There is a sense of community and a fighting spirit from the sleeker suburbs Pr : existential Existent Circ loc : place 2. There are only two reasons There are only two reasons Pr : existential Existent 3. Around the world now there is a trend back to the Centre Left, to social democratic parties Around the world now there is a trend back to the Centre Left, to social democratic parties Circ loc : place Circ loc: time Pr : existential Existent 4. There arrives a new generation of politicians distinctly different from the people who preceded them. There Arrives a new generation of politicians distinctly different from the people Who Preceded Them Pr : existential Existent Pr : relational Value The writer found 4 clauses consisting 4 existential processes and 4 existent in those tables. They have different meaning and circumstances in each clause.

4.1.2.6 Behavioral Process

Behavioral Process relates to psychological done by conscious being. The detailed data will be explained as follows. Universitas Sumatera Utara 1. He holds his nose He holds his nose Behaver Pr : behavioral Behavior 2. And closes his eyes. And closes his eyes Pr : behavioral Behavior 3. If he opened his eyes If he opened his eyes Behaver Pr : behavioral Behavior 4. The electoral division of Lalor has enjoyed great stability and quality in its parliamentary representatives. The electoral division of Lalor has enjoyed great stability and quality in its parliamentary representatives Behaver Pr : behavioral Behavior Circ loc: place 5. My father John and my mother Moira, who is watching from the gallery today, Migrated to this country with my sister Alison and I as assisted passage migrants in 1966. My father John and my mother Moira is watching from the gallery today Migrated to this countr y with my sister Alison and I as assisted passage migrants in 1966 Behave r Pr : behavior al Behavi or Circ loc: time Pr : material Goal Circ : accompani ment Circ loc : time 6. Speaks of misery Universitas Sumatera Utara Speaks of misery Pr : Behavioral Behaver 7. My predecessor, Barry Jones, used to say My predecessor, Barry Jones used to say Behaver Pr : behavioral 8. Who emerged from the battles with left-wing students on our campuses in the 1970s. Who emerged from the battles with left- wing students on our campuses in the 1970s Pr : behavioral Circ loc : place Circ loc : time 9. I will not pretend I will not pretend Behaver Pr : behavioral 10. And Family members who care about me And family members Who Care Me Behaver Pr : behavioral Behavior From all tables above, the writer found 10 clauses consisting 10 Behavioral processes, 8 Behaver, and 5 Behavior. Each clause has different circumstance and meaning.

4.1.2.7 Summary

In the Inauguration Speech of Julia Gillard, 27 th Prime Minister of Australia, the writer finds that there are transitivity verbs discovered on the text of her Universitas Sumatera Utara inauguration speech. From 241 clauses is in the text, they are that the Relational processes gained 103 processes, the Material processes gained 100 processes, the Mental Processes gained 39 processes, next the Verbal Processes gained 11 processes, the Behavioral Processes gained 10 processes, and the last, the Existential processes gained 4 processes. It can be seen in the following table: Table 2. Types of Transitivity processes found in Inauguration Speech of Julia Gillard, 27 th Prime Minister of Australia NO PROCESSES TYPES TOTAL 1 Relational 103 42,7 2 Material 100 41,4 3 Mental 39 16,1 4 Verbal 11 4,5 5 Behavioral 10 4,1 6 Existential 4 1,6 Total 241 100 From the findings above, it can be concluded that the most dominant processes found in this speech is Relational processes and followed by Material process and Mental Processes, next Behavioral process followed by Existential processes and the least processes is Verbal process. Universitas Sumatera Utara

4.2. Findings