ii
DAFTAR ISI
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN LEMBAR PERNYATAAN ORISINALITAS LAPORAN
LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PUBLIKASI ABSTRACTION
i
PRAKATA ii
DAFTAR ISI iii
DAFTAR GAMBAR vi
DAFTAR TABEL ix
BAB I PENDAHULUAN 1
1.1 Latar Belakang 1
1.2 Ide Gagasan Proyek 4
1.3 Identifikasi Masalah 6
1.4 Tujuan Perancangan 6
1.5 Sistematika Penulisan 6
BAB II MUSEUM PATUNG LILIN DAN FASILITASNYA 8
2.1 Deskripsi Umum Museum 8
2.1.1 Pengertian Museum 8
2.1.2 Fungsi dan Peranan Museum 10
2.1.3 Dasar Pendirian Museum 11
2.1.4 Klasifikasi Museum 11
2.1.5 Syarat Pendirian Museum 12
2.1.6 Perencanaan Pendirian Museum 22
2.1.7 Pelaksanaan Pendirian Museum 23
2.1.8 Permohonan Pendirian Museum 24
2.1.9 Program Kegiatan Museum 25
2.1.10 Standar Ergonomi Museum 26
2.1.11 Sistem Keamanan Museum 29
2.2 Madame Tussauds 33
2.2.1 Sejarah Museum Madame Tussauds 34
2.2.2 Produksi Patung Lilin 39
iii 2.2.3 Perawatan Maintenance
43
BAB III MADAME TUSSAUDS WAX MUSEUM 45
3.1 Deskripsi Project 45
3.1.1 Deskripsi Fungsi 47
3.1.2 Deskripsi User 49
3.1.3 Deskripsi Site 49
3.2 Visi dan Misi 53
3.3 Tema dan Konsep 54
3.3.1 Tema 54
3.3.2 Konsep 56
3.3.3 Program Kebutuhan Ruang 69
3.3.4 User Activity 72
3.3.5 Matrix Kedekatan Ruang 73
3.3.6 Bubble Diagram 74
3.3.7 Zoning Blocking 75
3.4 Site Building Analysis 77
3.4.1 Site Analysis 77
3.4.2 Building Analysis 73
3.5 Survey Fungsi Sejenis 80
3.5.1 Madame Tussauds London 80
3.5.2 Madame Tussauds Hong Kong 82
3.5.3 Museum PETA Bogor 85
BAB 1V APLIKASI KONSEP ”WALK IN TIME” PADA
88
PERANCANGAN INTERIOR MUSEUM
4.1 Dasar Pemikiran 88
4.2 Site Plan 89
4.3 General Layout 89
4.4 General Section 91
4.5 Special Plan 92
4.5.1 Lobby 92
4.5.2 Exhibition 1st Floor Past Present 96
4.5.3 Exhibition 2nd Floor Future 103
iv 4.6 Interior Detail
107 4.6.1 Esthetical Element
107 4.6.2 Metal Partition
108 4.6.3 Display Tube
109 4.7 Furniture Detail
110 4.7.1 Receptionist Table
111 4.7.2 Display Table
112 BAB V SIMPULAN
113 5.1 Kesimpulan
113
DAFTAR PUSTAKA x
v
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1 Organisasi Museum 21
Gambar 2.2 Circulation Diagram 27
Gambar 2.3 Human Normal Vision 27
Gambar 2.4 Install Lighting 28
Gambar 2.5 Side Lighting 28
Gambar 2.6 Ideal Vision at Museum 29
Gambar 2.7 Thermal Detector 31
Gambar 2.8 Smoke Detector 32
Gambar 2.9 Sprinkle 32
Gambar 2.10 Gas System 32
Gambar 2.11 Portable Fire Extinguisher 33
Gambar 2.12 Madame Tussauds London 33
Gambar 2.13 Marie Tussaud 34
Gambar 2.14 Voltaire, Tussaud’s First Figure
35 Gambar 2.15 Barrack and Michelle
Obama’s Figure 36
Gambar 2.16 Madame Tussaud’s Studio
39 Gambar 2.17 Kim Kardashian and Her Figure
40 Gambar 2.18 Modelling Process
41 Gambar 2.19 Colouring Process
41 Gambar 2.20 Haircut
42 Gambar 2.21 Paris Hilton and Her Figure
42 Gambar 2.22 Maintenance
43 Gambar 2.23 Touch-up
44 Gambar 3.1
Madame Tussaud’s Logo 46
Gambar 3.2 Struktur Organisasi 47
Gambar 3.3 View Dago Pakar 49
Gambar 3.4 Map 50
Gambar 3.5 Site Existing Lt. 01 50
Gambar 3.6 Site Existing Lt. 02 51
Gambar 3.7 Potongan Existing A- A’
51 Gambar 3.8 Potongan Existing B-
B’ 51
vi Gambar 3.9 Utara
52 Gambar 3.10 Selatan
52 Gambar 3.11 Barat
52 Gambar 3.12 Timur
53 Gambar 3.13 Visit Indonesia
54 Gambar 3.14 Cintai Indonesia
55 Gambar 3.15 Time
56 Gambar 3.16 Einstein
57 Gambar 3.17 Time Machine Process
58 Gambar 3.18 Kerangka Pemikiran
59 Gambar 3.19 Integration of Telecom
61 Gambar 3.20 Teori Maxwell
64 Gambar 3.21 Eksperimen Hertz
65 Gambar 3.22 Matrix Kedekatan Ruang
73 Gambar 3.23 Bubble Diagram
74 Gambar 3.24 Zoning Lantai 1
75 Gambar 3.25 Zoning Lantai 2
75 Gambar 3.26 Blocking Lantai 1
76 Gambar 3.27 Blocking Lantai 2
76 Gambar 3.28 Site Analysis
77 Gambar 3.29 Tussauds London
80 Gambar 3.30 The Beatles
81 Gambar 3.31 Grand Hall
82 Gambar 3.32 Madame Tussauds Hong Kong
83 Gambar 3.33 Andy Lau
83 Gambar 3.34 Marilyn Monroe
84 Gambar 3.35 Teressa Teng
84 Gambar 3.36 Mao Zedong
85 Gambar 3.37 Pintu Masuk PETA
86 Gambar 3.38 Patung Jendral Sudirman
86 Gambar 3.39 Museum PETA
87 Gambar 4.1 Site Plan
89 Gambar 4.2 General Layout 1
st
Floor 89
Gambar 4.3 General Layout 2
nd
Floor 90
Gambar 4.4 General Section Plan A- A’
91
vii Gambar 4.5 General Section Plan B-
B’ 91
Gambar 4.6 Special Plan Lobby 92
Gambar 4.7 Special Section Plan Lobby 92
Gambar 4.8 Special Floor Plan Lobby 93
Gambar 4.9 Special Ceiling Plan Lobby 94
Gambar 4.10 Main Lobby 95
Gambar 4.11 Ticket Counter 95
Gambar 4.12 Temporary Exhibition 95
Gambar 4.13 Special Plan Lobby 96
Gambar 4.14 Special Section Past 96
Gambar 4.15 Special Plan Present 97
Gambar 4.16 Special Section Present 97
Gambar 4.17 Special Floor Plan Past 98
Gambar 4.18 Special Floor Plan Present 99
Gambar 4.19 Special Ceiling Plan Past 100
Gambar 4.20 Special Ceiling Plan Present 100
Gambar 4.21 Black White Exhibition 101
Gambar 4.22 Black White Eisntein 101
Gambar 4.23 Sephia Exhibition 101
Gambar 4.24 President Room 102
Gambar 4.25 Preseident Room 2 102
Gambar 4.26 Present Exhibition 102
Gambar 4.27 Sport Exhibition 103
Gambar 4.28 Special Plan Future 103
Gambar 4.29 Special Section Future 104
Gambar 4.30 Special Floor Plan Future 104
Gambar 4.31 Special Ceiling Plan Future 105
Gambar 4.32 Future Exhibition 106
Gambar 4.33 Futuristic 107
Gambar 4.34 Interior Detail Esthetical Element 108
Gambar 4.35 Interior Detail Esthetical Element 2 108
Gambar 4.36 Interior Detail Metal Partition 109
Gambar 4.37 Interior Detail Metal Partition 2 109
Gambar 4.38 Interior Detail Display Tube 110
Gambar 4.39 Interior Detail Display Tube 2 110
viii Gambar 4.40 Receptionist Table Detail
111 Gambar 4.41 Receptionist Table Detail 2
111 Gambar 4.42 Display Table Detail
112 Gambar 4.43 Display Table Detail 2
112
ix
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 1.1 Tabel Perkembangan Kunjungan Mancanegara 2004-2010 2
Tabel 3.1 Tabel Pembagian Desain 62
Tabel 3.2 Tabel Tokoh Masa Lalu 63
Tabel 3.3 Tabel Tokoh Masa Kini 64
Tabel 3.4 Tabel Konsep Bentuk 66
Tabel 3.5 Tabel Konsep Warna Pencahayaan 66
Tabel 3.6 Tabel Konsep Material Tekstur 67
Tabel 3.7 Tabel Konsep Pola 68
Tabel 3.8 Tabel Konsep Skala 68
Tabel 3.9 Tabel Kebutuhan Ruang dan Furniture 71
Tabel 3.10 Tabel Site Analysis 79
1
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
