6 prospective  teachers  but  also  encourage  and  help  the  prospective  teachers  to  be
autonomous. Hence  studying  novice  English  teachers‟  lived  experience  during  their
initial year, in particular novice English teachers at primary level as my concern toward the global trend of lowering the age at which children learning English, is
needed to elucidate what they experience, thought, feel, believe, need, and aware of.  When  a  clear  and  comprehensible  understanding  of  novice  primary  English
teachers‟  lived  experience  is  obtained  from  the  descriptions  of their experience, appropriate  guidance  and  support  for  them  could  be  prepared  and  provided.
Moreover, in order to encourage, to help, and to facilitate novice primary English teachers  to  be  autonomous,  studying  their  lived  experience  is  needed  because  it
would enable them to be reflective and self-directed.
C. PROBLEM LIMITATION
This  study  is  limited  to  the  lived  experience  of  novice  primary  English teachers  in  Salatiga,  Central  Java,  Indonesia  who  work  at  the  private  bilingual
schools.  Novice  teachers  in  this  study  are  defined  as  teachers  who  have  just graduated from English Teacher Education study program and in their initial years
of  teaching.  The  initial  years  of  teaching  is  defined  as  the  period  beyond practicum when the novice teachers move from teacher training institution to the
real  classroom  to  teach  for  the  first  time.  In  terms  of  time  teaching,  novice teachers in this study are teachers who have less than 3 years of teaching.
7 This  present  study  is  an  empirical  phenomenological  research.
Phenomenological studies are, by nature, limited to the experiences of those who participate  in  the  study.  And  although  it  is  possible  for  readers  to  transfer  the
descriptions  to  other  settings  because  of  shared  or  similar  situational characteristics Creswell, 2007, generalization is not possible.
D. RESEARCH QUESTION
In  order  to  obtain  meaningful  description  of  phenomenon  on  novice primary  English  teachers‟  lived  experience,  the  researcher  has  to  formulate
question  which  can  help  to  get  the  description  clearly.  Moreover,  the  question here helps to frame the construction of interpretation so that the narration will be
meaningful. Thus, the question is: “What is the lived experience of novice English teachers at the primary school
like?”
E. RESEARCH GOALS
This  present  study  about  the  lived  experience  of  novice  primary  English teachers  is  conducted  to  describe  and  interpret  meaningful  phenomenon
experienced  by  novice  English  primary  teacher  during  their  initial  year  from  the anecdote
of  the  participants‟  lived  experience.  This  study  about  novice  primary Englis
h  teachers‟  lived  experience  will  bring  significant  and  empathic understanding  of  the  novice  primary  English  teachers‟  adaptation  and  survival
during the transmission process from college to real language classroom life.
8
F. RESEARCH BENEFITS