Conclusion Implications CONCLUSIONS, IMPLICATION AND SUGGESTIONS

CHAPTER V CONCLUSIONS, IMPLICATION AND SUGGESTIONS

A. Conclusion

This research was aimed at improving the fourth grade students’ speaking skills at SDN 1 Pandak by using board games. Based on the discussion in the previous chapter, it could be concluded that the implementation of the games and the supporting actions could improved the students’ speaking skills. The improvement lied on all aspects of speaking skills. It could also be seen in the result of pre-test and post-test. The brief summary of the improvements are presented as follows. 1. The students’ participation, confidence, interaction, and enthusiasm improved in the Cycle 1 and Cycle 2. All of the students participated in the speaking activities. They made interaction with their groups and helped their friends. The students also did a lot of practices in doing the board games that could make them more confidence in speaking English. 2. After the implementation of the actions, the students’ speaking skills improved in each aspects of speaking, i.e. comprehension, fluency, vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar. During the cycle 1 and cycle 2, the students’ comprehension on language functions was improved. It could be seen from their responses to the language functions that were taught. The students gave appropriate responses or answers to a certain expression or instruction spoken English. They could also memorize the vocabulary well. They could use the words presented in the presentation stage in the targeted language functions correctly. Their fluency was also better than before. Most of the students could use the functions at normal speed without hesitation and pauses for words. The students’ pronunciation also improved. Most of the students could pronounce the words correctly and say the function with the appropriate intonation. After the implementation, the students’ grammatical mistake was reduced.

B. Implications

Based on the results of the research, it can be implied that the board games can be applied in speaking teaching and learning process. The implications of the actions are presented below. 1. The result of the research indicates that the implementation of board games are effective to improve the students’ speaking skills. Through the more chances to practice speaking that the students get in the activities, they are accustomed with English language. The speaking aspects improve from the first meeting until the last meeting. It implies that the teacher can apply board games to improve the students’ speaking skills. 2. The result of the study indicates that the board games are effective to improve the students’ participation, confidence, interaction, and enthusiasm. All of students follow the lesson from the beginning until the end of the lesson. They enjoyed and happy learned with board games.

C. Suggestions