The Final Version of the Designed Material

74 The writer expected that the designed materials could help students in learning English, especially listening. The designed materials consisted of various tasks and activities that could motivate students in learning English. The writer chose the contents and activities that had correlation with students’ daily activities. Therefore, the students would understand the materials easier. Besides, the writer also put some pictures and videos in order to attract students’ attention in doing several activities in the classroom. B. Suggestions In this section, the writer would give some suggestions to the English teachers of SMP N 2 Yogyakarta and other researchers who are interested in designing the English listening materials.

1. For the English teachers of SMP N 2 Yogyakarta

The writer suggests that the English listening materials designed can be applied in the classroom by the teachers. Before applying the designed materials, it is better for the teachers to prepare the listening media. Teacher also can use other techniques and strategies to deliver the listening materials to make students get better understanding of the materials. The writer also suggests the teachers to carry out the listening activities in the classroom or laboratory.

2. For other researchers

The writer suggests the other researchers who are interested in designing English listening materials to develop the materials based on the students’ need, characteristics, and difficulties in order to help students improving 75 their abilities in English listening. The design materials should consist of various kinds of task, activities, videos, and pictures in order to attract students’ attention. REFERENCES Anderson, A. Lynch, T. 1988. Listening language teaching. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Ary, D., Lucy C. J, and Razavieh A. 2002. Introduction to research in education 6 th ed. New York: Wadsworth Thomson Learning. Borg, W. R Gall, M. D. 1983. Educational research: An introduction. London: Longman Inc. Brownell, J. 1996. Listening: Attitudes, principles and skills. Boston: Allyn and Bacon Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. 2004. Standard operational procedures. Jakarta: Depdiknas Ellis, R. 2003. Task-based language learning and teaching. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Gebhard, J. G. 1996. Teaching English as a foreign or second language: A teacher self-development and methodology guide. Ann Arbor, MI: The University of Michigan Press. Goh, C. C. M. 2002. Teaching listening in the language classroom. RELC Portfolio Series 4. Singapore: SEAMEO Regional Language Centre. Hammer, J. 2007. How to teach English. London: Pearson Education. Kemp, J. E. 1977. Instructional design: A plan for unit and course development. Belmont, CA: Fearon-Pitman Publishers. Muslich, M. 2007. KTSP Kurikulum tingkat satuan dasar: dasar pemahaman dan pengembangan. Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara. Nunan, D. 1991. Language teaching methodology. London: Prentice Hall International Nunan, D. 2002. Listening in language learning. In methodology in language teaching, edited by Jack C. Richards Willy A. Renandya. New York: Cambridge University Press. Nunan, D. 2004. Task-based language teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 76