494
INDEX
Enzymes 419 – 21 continued
in snake venoms 436
table 420 – 1
EPA, see eicosapentaenoic acid Ephedra
382, 383 – 4
E. equisetina 383
E. geriardiana 383
E. intermedia 383, 384
E. major 383
E. sinica 383
Ephedrine 317, 382
∗
– 3, 384
∗
, 384
Epibatidine 304 – 5
∗
Epicatechin 151
∗
Epinephrine, see adrenaline Epipedobates tricolor
304 Epirubicin
93
∗
, 94
Episterol 255
∗
Epoprostenol 56, 56
∗
Epothilones 103
Epothilone A 103, 105
∗
Epothilone B 103, 105
∗
EPSP, see enolpyruvylshikimic acid phosphate
Eptastigmine 366
∗
, 367 Equilin
281
∗
Eremothecium ashbyii 31
Ergine 368
∗
, 370, 374, 376 Erginine
376 Ergobasine, see ergometrine
Ergobine 373
∗
Ergobutine 373
∗
Ergobutyrine 373
∗
Ergocalciferol 258
∗
, 259, 260
Ergocornine 372
∗
– 3
∗
Ergocristine 372
∗
– 3
∗
α -Ergocryptine
372
∗
– 3
∗
β -Ergocryptine
373
∗
Ergoline 368
∗
Ergometrine 368
∗
, 370 – 2
∗
, 374, 375, 376
Ergometrinine 374
Ergonine 373
∗
Ergonovine, see ergometrine Ergoptine
373
∗
β -Ergoptine
373
∗
Ergosine 373
∗
β -Ergosine
373
∗
Ergostane 233– 4
∗
Ergosterol 103, 253
∗
, 254 – 5
∗
, 258
∗
– 9, 266
Ergostine 373
∗
Ergot 368, 371 – 6
Ergot alkaloids, see alkaloids Ergotamine
368
∗
, 370
∗
, 372
∗
, 373
∗
– 4,
375
Ergotamine group alkaloids 372 – 3
Ergotaminine 374
Ergotism 371
Ergotoxine 373, 375
Ergotoxine group alkaloids 372– 4
Ergovaline 373
∗
Ergoxine group alkaloids 372– 3
Eriodictyol 150
∗
Erucamide 47
Erucic acid 38
∗
, 40, 42– 3 Ervatmia heyneana
365 Erwinia
440 E. chrysanthemi
421 Erythromycin
98 – 9, 115
Erythromycin A 96, 99
∗
– 100
∗
Erythromycin B 99
∗
Erythromycin C 99
∗
Erythronolide 97
∗
Erythrose 4-phosphate 121 – 2
∗
, 466 – 7
∗
Erythroxylum 301, 302
E. truxillense 302
E. coca 295, 301, 302
Escherichia coli 121,124, 407, 409, 417,
419, 434, 440 Eseramine
366
∗
– 7 Eserine, see physostigmine
Eseroline 367
∗
Esmolol 318
∗
, 319
Essential fatty acids 46, 55
Estradiol 155– 6, 276
∗
– 7
∗
, 279, 281
Estradiol valerate 279
Estragole 138
∗
, 139 – 40 Estramustine
281
∗
, 281
Estrane 233 – 4
∗
Estriol 276
Estriol 279
Estrogens, see oestrogens Estrone
274, 276
∗
– 7
∗
, 278, 279, 280
∗
– 1 Estropipate
281
∗
, 281
Ethinylestradiol 275 – 6, 279, 280
∗
Ethinyloestradiol, see ethinylestradiol Ethisterone
273
∗
– 4 Ethylidenelophenol
255
∗
Ethylmalonyl-CoA, as chain extender 97
Ethynodiol, see etynodiol Etonogestrel
275
∗
Etopophos 136
∗
, 137
Etoposide 136
∗
, 137
Etorphine 336
∗
, 336
Etynodiol diacetate 275
∗
Eucalyptol 180
Eucalyptus citriodora 180
E. globulus 180
E. polybractea 180
E. smithii 180
Eucalyptus oil 180
lemon-scented 180
Eudesmane 196
Eudesmyl cation 193
∗
, 196 Eugenia caryophyllus
140 Eugenol
137 – 8
∗
, 139 – 40 Eugenyl acetate
127, 140 Euphol
217 – 18
∗
, 225
∗
Euphorbia 207, 217
Evening primrose 46
oil 42, 46
FAD, FADH
2
28, 31, 25
∗
Fagopyrum esculentum 151
Falcaria vulgaris 47
Falcarinol 47, 49
∗
Farnesol 167, 169
∗
Farnesyl cation 193
∗
Farnesyl diphosphate FPP 191 – 2
∗
Fats 39 – 40
table 41 – 4
Fatty acid synthase 36 – 8
Fatty acids acetylenic, biosynthesis
47 – 8
branched chain, biosynthesis 48 – 51
essential 46, 55
ω – 3 46
β -oxidation
18
saturated, biosynthesis 36 – 8
saturated, table 38
∗
unsaturated, biosynthesis 40, 45 – 7
unsaturated, table 38
∗
ω – 3 46
Fecosterol 254 – 5
∗
Fenchane 174
∗
, 176 Fenchol
176
∗
Fenchone 140, 176
∗
Fenchyl cation 176
∗
Fennel 138
oil 140
Fenoterol 318
∗
Fentanyl 334
∗
, 335
Fenugreek 238, 240
Ferulic acid 131
∗
– 2, 141
∗
, 385
∗
Feverfew 192, 195 – 6
Finasteride 284
∗
, 284
Fish oils 40
FK-506 102, 104
∗
, 429 Flavanones
150 Flavin adenine dinucleotide, see FAD
Flavin mononucleotide, see FMN Flavones
150 Flavonoids
80, 149 – 51