FURTHER READING
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Ginkgo
Braquet P, Esanu A, Buisine E, Hosford D, Broquet C and Koltai M 1991 Recent progress in ginkgolide
research. Med Res Rev 11, 295 – 355.
Braquet P and Hosford D 1991 Ethnopharmacology and the development of natural PAF antagonists as
therapeutic agents. J Ethnopharmacol 32, 135 – 139.
Houghton P 1994 Herbal products: Ginkgo. Pharm J
253, 122 – 123.
Sticher O 1993 Quality of Ginkgo preparations. Planta
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Forskolin
Bhat SV 1993 Forskolin and congeners. Prog Chem
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, 1 – 74. Hurley JH 1999 Structure, mechanism, and regulation
of mammalian adenylyl cyclase. J Biol Chem 274, 7599 – 7602.
Laurenza A, Sutkowski EM and Seamon KB 1989 Forskolin: a specific stimulator of adenylyl cyclase
or a diterpene with multiple sites of action? Trends Pharmacol Sci 10
, 442 – 447.
Stevioside
Hanson JR and de Oliveira BH 1993 Stevioside and related sweet diterpenoid glycosides. Nat Prod Rep
10, 301 – 309.
Triterpenoids
Abe I and Prestwich GD 1999 Squalene epoxidase and oxidosqualene:lanosterol cyclase – key enzymes
in cholesterol biosynthesis. Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry
, Vol 2. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 267 – 298.
Abe I, Rohmer M and Prestwich GD 1993 Enzymatic cyclization of squalene and oxidosqualene to sterols
and triterpenes. Chem Rev 93, 2189 – 2206.
Abe I, Tomesch JC, Wattanasin S and Prestwich GD 1994 Inhibitors of squalene biosynthesis and
metabolism. Nat Prod Rep 11, 279 – 302.
Brown GD 1998 Biosynthesis of steroids and triter-
penoids. Nat Prod Rep 15, 653 – 696.
Connolly JD and Hill RA 2000 Triterpenoids. Nat
Prod Rep 17 , 463 – 482. Earlier reviews: 1999, 16,
221 – 240; 1997, 14, 661 – 679.
Poralla K 1999 Cycloartenol and other triterpene cyclases. Comprehensive Natural Products Chem-
istry , Vol 2. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 299– 319.
Shechter I, Guan G and Boettcher BR 1999 Squalene synthase. Comprehensive Natural Products Chem-
istry , Vol 2. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 245– 266.
Wendt KU, Schultz GE, Corey EJ and Liu DR 2000 Enzyme mechanisms for polycyclic triterpene forma-
tion. Angew Chem Int Edn 39, 2812 – 2833.
Triterpenoid Saponins
Mahato SB and Garai S 1998 Triterpenoid saponins.
Prog Chem Org Nat Prod 74 , 1 – 196.
Yoshiki Y, Kodon S and Okubo K 1998 Relationship between chemical structures and biological activi-
ties of triterpenoid saponins from soybean. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 62
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Liquorice
Lewis DA 1992 Antiulcer drugs from plants. Chem Brit
141 – 144. Lewis DA and Hanson PJ 1991 Antiulcer drugs of
plant origin. Prog Med Chem 28, 201 – 231.
Nomura T and Fukai T 1998 Phenolic constituents of licorice Glycyrrhiza species. Prog Chem Org
Nat Prod 73
, 1 – 140 note: includes triterpenoid saponins.
Ginseng
Chuang W-C, Wu H-K, Sheu S-J, Chiou S-H, Chang H-C and Chen Y-P 1995 A comparative study on
commercial samples of Ginseng Radix. Planta Med 61, 459 – 465.
Raman A and Houghton P 1995 Herbal products:
ginseng. Pharm J 254, 150 – 152.
Limonoids
Champagne DE, Koul O, Isman MB, Scudder GGE and Towers GHN 1992 Biological activity of limonoids
from the Rutales. Phytochemistry 31, 377 – 394
Ley SV, Denholm AA and Wood A 1993 The chem-
istry of azadirachtin. Nat Prod Rep 10, 109 – 157.
Sesterterpenoids
Hanson JR 1996 The sesterterpenoids. Nat Prod Rep
13, 529 – 535. Earlier review : 1992, 9, 481 – 489.