Statement of the problems The aims of the study Scope of Study Significant of Study Research Method

Mayang Pramudhita, 2014 BEYOND THE USING DIALECT AND JAVANESE SONG LYRICS: AN ANALYSIS OF AFFIXATION INTHE USING DIALECT AND ITS COMPARISON TO JAVANESE Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu deletion, changes of phonemes and assimilation. There are some studies related to morphology conducted previously. One example came from Wirawan et al 2010 who investigated affixation in Javanese. In their study, they found 18 affixes in Javanese, namely prefix eight types, infix two types and suffix eight types.They found 1 infix that they did not find in Tata BahasaJawaMutakhir revise edition 2010, but it is still used in the society. For instance, the word sawang-sinawang is reduplication from the base „sawang‟. Another study was suffix in the Using dialect and Javanese, Soedjito 1997 revealed the differences in using the same suffix in the Using dialect and Javanese p.5-6. Suffix -ake in Javanese changes into suffix -aken in the Using dialect: Javanese Using dialect nandurake nanduraken milihake milihaken Different from those two previous studies above which deal only with affixation types, this present study investigates more on the realization of affixation processes. Therefore, the study examines the way affixation processes are realized in both the Usingdialect and Javanese in song lyrics and investigates the differences in using the same affix.

1.2 Statement of the problems

1. How are the processes of affixation realized in the song lyrics of Usingdialect? 2. How are the processes of affixation realized in the song lyrics of Javanese? 3. Are there, if any, differences in using the same affix in Using dialect and Javanese? Mayang Pramudhita, 2014 BEYOND THE USING DIALECT AND JAVANESE SONG LYRICS: AN ANALYSIS OF AFFIXATION INTHE USING DIALECT AND ITS COMPARISON TO JAVANESE Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

1.3 The aims of the study

Based on the statement of the problem, this study aimed to investigate the affixation processes are realized in song lyrics of the Using dialect and Javanese, and to examine the differences in using the same affix in the Using dialect and Javanese.

1.4 Scope of Study

The focus of the study was to investigate the affixation in the Using dialect of Banyuwangi and Javanese which contain prefix, simulfix, infix, suffix, confix and affix combination. This study also investigated the way affixation processes are realized in 27 song lyrics of the Using dialectand 27 song lyrics of Javanese. Those songs were chosen because they represented the Central and East Java‟ societies. This is in line with Waluyo 1991 who states that literary works of the region represent the society from that region.

1.5 Significant of Study

This study is intended for those who are interested in morphology, especially in realization of affixation process and traditional language. It is expected to give input and knowledge to both readers of this paper and the writer of this study.

1.6 Research Method

This study used a qualitative method because the main aim of the study was to examine how the processes of affixation are realized in the song lyrics of the Usingdialect and Javanese. According to Bodgan and Taylor 1998, a qualitative method as a research procedure results in descriptive data that can be observed. The data is in the form of written words or spoken. This study utilized the theory of affixation following Kridalaksana 2007, Aryapitipun 2007, Chaer 2007 and Ramlan 2009 as the main theoretical framework. Mayang Pramudhita, 2014 BEYOND THE USING DIALECT AND JAVANESE SONG LYRICS: AN ANALYSIS OF AFFIXATION INTHE USING DIALECT AND ITS COMPARISON TO JAVANESE Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu The data for the study were taken from the result of transcribing 27 song lyrics of the Using dialect, and 27 song lyrics of Javanese which contain prefix, simulfix, infix, suffix, confix, and affix combinations. This study also investigated morphophonemic processes. In addition, after the data were collected, they were analyzed through several stages. Firstly is identifying all the words which have affixes. Secondly is classifying the identified the words into categories prefix, simulfix, infix, suffix, confix and affix combination. Thirdly is examining the process of affixation. Fourthly is quantifying the words‟ occurrences. Fifthly is interpreting and discussing the result of the analysis. The last is drawing conclusion.

1.7 Clarification of Relative Terms