C. Angsuran Pinjaman
Total pinjaman pada prarancangan pabrik asam salisilat ini adalah 30 dari total investasi yaitu Rp 94.842.045.167. Angsuran pembayaran pinjaman tiap tahun
ditunjukkan pada lampiran E.
D. Discounted Cash Flow DCF
Metode discounted cash flow merupakan analisa kelayakan ekonomi yang berdasarkan aliran uang masuk selama masa usia ekonomi pabrik. Periode
pengembalian modal secara discounted cash flow ditunjukkan pada lampiran E dan kurva Cummulative Cash Flow Gambar 9.2. Payout time pabrik asam
salisilat adalah 2,3 tahun dan rate of return pabrik asam salisilat adalah 26,99.
X. SIMPULAN DAN SARAN
A. Simpulan
Berdasarkan hasil analisis ekonomi yang telah dilakukan terhadap prarancangan pabrik asam salisilat dari fenol dan sodium hidroksida dengan
kapasitas 40.000 tontahun dapat diambil kesimpulan sebagai berikut : 1.Return on Investment ROI sebesar 29,30
2.Payback Period PBP selama 2,3 tahun 3.Break Event Point BEP sebesar 43,65
4.Shut Down Point sebesar SDP sebesar 27,26
5.
Internal Rate Of Return IRR sebesar 26,99
B. Saran
Pabrik asam salisilat sebaiknya didirikan secepat mungkin mengingat belum adanya pabrik kompetitor yang ada di Indonesia sehingga dapat menguasai
pangsa pasar di Indonesia.
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