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these are the groups who have most control over it: politicians and lawyers, owners of international media conglomerates and other influential, high profile
figures.Because of the prestige and popularity of the speakers, the TV Program and the variations of speakers native and non-native, the speeches in this interview are
interesting to be analysed.
The speeches of the people who are involved in the interview will be analysed based on Clark and Clark’s common types of speech errors that have been
mentioned above to find the most dominant type of speech error that is made by the speakers in the interview, to find the speaker who makes the most error and also to
prove that ideal delivery is frequently found in planned speeches while speech errors tend to happen mostly in spontaneous conversations like daily conversations, formal
meetings or interviews and are seldom found in planned speeches.
1.2 Problems of The Study
In accordance with the title of this thesis, there are three problems that are going to be discussed in this study:
1. What are the types of speech errors made by the speakers native and non-
native in Face to Face with Bill Gates? 2.
What is the most dominant type of speech errors made by the speakers native and non-native in Face to Face with Bill Gates?
3. Which speaker in Face to Face with Bill Gates makes the most speech errors?
1.3 Scope of The Study
The analysis is limited only in the analysis of speech errors which are found among the speakers in Face to Face with Bill Gates. In this thesis, the focus of
analysis concerns with the common types of speech errors made by the speakers in
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Face to Face with Bill Gates, the most dominant type of speech errors, the speaker who makes the most number of speech errors in the interview and the proof which
shows that ideal delivery is found in planned speeches while speech errors are found in spontaneous conversations. According to Clark Clark 1977: 268, the common
types of speech errors are silent pause, filled pause, repeat, retraced false start, unretraced false start, correction, interjection, stutter, and slip of the tongue or
tongue-slips.
1.4 Objectives of The Study
The objectives of doing this study are : 1.
To find out the types of speech errors made by the speakers native and non- native in Face to Face with Bill Gates.
2. To find out the most dominant type of speech errors made by the speakers
native and non-native in Face to Face with Bill Gates. 3.
To find out the speaker in Face to Face with Bill Gates who makes the most speech errors.
1.5 Significance of The Study
It is expected that this analysis will be beneficial for the readers who are interested in the study of speech errors to know further about the analysis of speech
errors found in interview or talk show on TV program. This analysis is intended to give information to the readers or learners who are interested in the study of speech
errors. This analysis will also give information to the readers about the types of speech errors and the type which occurs the most in the program.
In addition, this analysis will give information about the speaker in Face to Face with Bill Gates who makes the most speech errors among the speakers in the
interview. Furthermore, this analysis is aimed at proving that ideal delivery is
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frequently found in planned speech while speech errors are found in spontaneous speechlike interview. This analysis is also expected to give additional knowledge to
the readers who only used to pay attention to the intentions of the speakers in interview, to look out beyond the speech, to know the errors that are made by the
speakers during the interview.
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CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
2.1 Theoretical Background 2.1.1 Linguistics
