3.1 Research Design
This thesis conducted in the form library research in which the data is in the form of English and Indonesia language. Library research is a research that is
done in library where a researcher faces many kinds of literatures that is suitable with the objective and problem of the analysis.
3.2 Data and The Data Source
Data is everything that is found about the object of the analysis. For this case, the writer uses primary data. Primary data is the data which collected and
has direct connection with the research which is being done. The source of data are collected from a magazine of airline that is written
in two languages. Every sentence in the magazine becomes the data. The title of magazine is Mandala magazine, it consist of 49 pages and published at July-
September 2008. But , to analyze it the writer limit it in some pages, they are pages: 23-28 of transit time. The TL text is observed to find out the Oblique
translation procedure in the data are applied or not, which are used as a basis of the research data.
3.3 Data Collecting Method
The data that are considered to be relevant for this study are collected using technique of sampling. Purposive sampling is used to collect the required
data. Sutopo 2002:36 says that “teknik cuplikan penelitian kualitatif cenderung
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bersifat “purposive” karena dipandang lebih mampu menangkap kelengkapan dan kedalaman data”,
besides; Bailey 1987:94 also cites:
“In purposive sampling the investigator does not necessarily have a quota to fill from within various strata, as in quota sampling, but neither does he
or she just pick the nearest warm bodies, as in convenience sampling. Rather, the researcher uses his or her own judgment about which
respondents to choose and picks only those who best meet the purposes of the study.”
3.4 Data Analyzing Method
In analyzing the data in this thesis, the writer uses the descriptive qualitative method. The qualitative research also called as naturalistic qualitative
research because the researching doing on natural setting.Qualitative research is more descriptive because the data shaped of words and more emphasize on
process more than product. According to Bogdan and Biklen 1982 in Sugiyono: 2009, “qualitative
research is descriptive, it means the data collected are in the form of words of pictures rather than number’.
The data is analyzed in two steps. First, the writer tabulated all of the selected data consisting of oblique translation procedures. Second, the writer
categorized and classified the kinds of oblique translation procedures. The classification is done by grouping the data depending on the problem.
The purpose of tabulated here to find out the oblique translation and the differencies both kinds of translation method. The analysis is done by finding the
oblique translation through the contexts of both source language SL and the target language TL.
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In the analyzing qualitative data, Bogdan in Sugiyono: 2009, says that: Data analysis is the process of systematically searching and arranging the
interview transcript, fieldnotes and other materials that you accumulate to increase your own understanding of them and to enable you to present what you have
discovered to others. The systematic procedures in conducting the analysis are follows:
1. collecting the data from Mandala magazine
2. reading the data source
3. identifying the data
4. analyzing the data and find out the oblique translation procedures
5. classifying the data
6. finally making the conclusion and suggestion
From the way above,the writer tries to analyze the data to find out the oblique translation procedures. After that the writer draws tables for making classification
of each transposition, modulation, equivalence, adaptation.
Percentage of each oblique translation procedures: No.
Types of oblique translation
Number of cases Percentages
1 Transposition
29 29
2 Modulation
104 104
3 Equivalence
3 3
4 Adaptation
9 9
Total 145
145
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CHAPTER IV ANALYSIS AND FINDING
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