Location and Condition of the School Characteristics of the Subjects English Lesson and English Teacher of the School

22 CHAPTER III METHOD OF INVESTIGATION This chapter discuses seven subchapters. They are subjects of the study, object of the study, data of the study, instruments of the study, procedure of collecting data, method of analyzing data, and criterion of assessment, research design.

3.1 Subjects of the Study

The study was conducted in SMP N 37 Semarang in the academic year of 20142015. There were six classes in the ninth grade. The subjects of the study were chosen based on the teacher‟s suggestion. She suggested the IX D as the subjects of the study because the students in the IX D had low scores in mastering the past form of irregular verbs, and English in general, and they were very noise so that it was appropriate for teaching using games media. Finally, the students in IX D were chosen as the subjects of the study. It consists of 36 students; 21 were female and 15 were male students. The list of the students is available in Appendix 1. Below are the additional information related to the subject of the study.

3.1.1 Location and Condition of the School

SMP N 37 Semarang is located on Jalan Sompok 43, Semarang, Central Java. It is one of state junior high schools in Semarang city. The surrounding environment of the school is very concussive for teaching and learning activities. There is no noise that can disturb the teaching and learning process in the school. The school has enough facilities for its students. The school condition is also comfortable enough. There are many mini gardens with beautiful flowers and some trees. This has helped the air circulation runs well. The classrooms are also equipped with fans. This condition makes the rooms cool enough. However, the school does not have a language laboratory to facilitate and support the English teaching and learning process.

3.1.2 Characteristics of the Subjects

The subjects of this study were the students in class IX D. According to the teacher‟s explanation, the students in class IX D are the noisiest students among other students in different classes. Unfortunately, sometimes their noisy behavior causes them to lack of concentration in studying. This situation causes the teaching and learning process in the class is unable to run maximally. Academically, this class has low scores in English. For the mastery of past form of irregular verbs, this class has the lowest scores. That is why the teacher suggested the researcher to choose the class as the subject of this research.

3.1.3 English Lesson and English Teacher of the School

In the academic year of 20142015, for the IX D, English lesson taught in five sessions each week. Three seasons are on Wednesday and the other two seasons are on Saturday. Because Wednesday English lesson is in the first session, the students are still fresh so that they can follow the teaching learning process well. SMP N 37 Semarang has three English teachers. All of them are state teachers. The ninth grade students are taught by one state teacher. The class IX D is taught by Mrs. Rini Pertiwi. She is one of the state teachers in SMP N 37 Semarang. She graduated from Surakarta State University. As a senior teacher, her capability in teaching is unquestionable anymore. However, as an old teacher, her style in teaching is still an old fashion. Sometimes the students fell bored in the process of teaching and learning.

3.2 Object of the Study