ANALISIS USAHA TERNAK BABI DI KABUPATEN NIAS SELATAN.
ANALISIS USAHA TERNAK BABI DI KABUPATEN NIAS SELATAN
Asrulman Gaho
ABSTRAK
Penelitian dengan judul Analisis Usaha Ternak Babi di Kabupaten
Nias Selatan bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaan usaha ternak babi dan
besarnya pendapatan yang dihasilkan usaha ternak babi di Desa
Hilinawalo’fau, Kecamatan Fanayama, Kabupaten Nias Selatan. Penelitian
ini dilakukan dari tanggal 9 Nopember sampai dengan 21 Nopember 2012.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survey. Daerah
penelitian dipilih berdasarkan multistage cluster sampling. Jumlah
responden sebanyak 40 peternak yang dipilih berdasarkan simple random
sampling. Data primer diperoleh dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung
ataupun wawancara dengan peternak yang berpedoman pada kuesioner.
Data sekunder diperoleh dari kantor Dinas Pertanian dan Peternakan
Kabupaten Nias Selatan serta media elektronik. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan rata-rata biaya produksi sebesar Rp. 26.317.068,33, rata-rata
penerimaan sebesar Rp. 30.762.500,00, rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp.
4.445.431,67 per unit usaha per tahun. Nilai efisiensi usaha ternak babi
yaitu sebesar 1,17.
Kata kunci: Babi, Nias Selatan, Pendapatan Usaha Ternak, Efisiensi
Usaha Ternak
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ANALYSIS OF BREEDING PIGS IN SOUTH NIAS REGENCY
Asrulman Gaho
ABSTRACT
This research entitled Analysis of Breeding Pigs in South Nias
Regency which aims to determine the variability of breeding pigs and the
amount of operating revenues livestock of pigs in Hilinawalo’fau village,
Fanayama sub-district, South Nias regency. The research was conducted
between 9 until 21 in November 2012. This research used survey method.
Research areas are selected by multistage cluster sampling. The amount of
respondents were 40 farmers with are choose by simple random sampling.
The primary data obtained by direct observation or interviews with farmers
based on the questionnaire. Secondary data were obtained from the
Department of Agriculture and Farms South Nias and electronic media. The
results of this research showed an average production cost was Rp.
26.317.068,33, an average revenue was Rp. 30.762.500,00, an average
income was Rp. 4.445.431,67 per unit effort a year. The value of the
efficiency of the piggery business was 1,17.
Keywords: Pig, South Nias, Operating Revenues Livestock, Livestock
Business Efficiency
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Asrulman Gaho
ABSTRAK
Penelitian dengan judul Analisis Usaha Ternak Babi di Kabupaten
Nias Selatan bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaan usaha ternak babi dan
besarnya pendapatan yang dihasilkan usaha ternak babi di Desa
Hilinawalo’fau, Kecamatan Fanayama, Kabupaten Nias Selatan. Penelitian
ini dilakukan dari tanggal 9 Nopember sampai dengan 21 Nopember 2012.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survey. Daerah
penelitian dipilih berdasarkan multistage cluster sampling. Jumlah
responden sebanyak 40 peternak yang dipilih berdasarkan simple random
sampling. Data primer diperoleh dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung
ataupun wawancara dengan peternak yang berpedoman pada kuesioner.
Data sekunder diperoleh dari kantor Dinas Pertanian dan Peternakan
Kabupaten Nias Selatan serta media elektronik. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan rata-rata biaya produksi sebesar Rp. 26.317.068,33, rata-rata
penerimaan sebesar Rp. 30.762.500,00, rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp.
4.445.431,67 per unit usaha per tahun. Nilai efisiensi usaha ternak babi
yaitu sebesar 1,17.
Kata kunci: Babi, Nias Selatan, Pendapatan Usaha Ternak, Efisiensi
Usaha Ternak
iv
ANALYSIS OF BREEDING PIGS IN SOUTH NIAS REGENCY
Asrulman Gaho
ABSTRACT
This research entitled Analysis of Breeding Pigs in South Nias
Regency which aims to determine the variability of breeding pigs and the
amount of operating revenues livestock of pigs in Hilinawalo’fau village,
Fanayama sub-district, South Nias regency. The research was conducted
between 9 until 21 in November 2012. This research used survey method.
Research areas are selected by multistage cluster sampling. The amount of
respondents were 40 farmers with are choose by simple random sampling.
The primary data obtained by direct observation or interviews with farmers
based on the questionnaire. Secondary data were obtained from the
Department of Agriculture and Farms South Nias and electronic media. The
results of this research showed an average production cost was Rp.
26.317.068,33, an average revenue was Rp. 30.762.500,00, an average
income was Rp. 4.445.431,67 per unit effort a year. The value of the
efficiency of the piggery business was 1,17.
Keywords: Pig, South Nias, Operating Revenues Livestock, Livestock
Business Efficiency
v