S IND 1206506 Table of content
DAFTAR ISI
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN
LEMBAR HAK CIPTA
LEMBAR PERNYATAAN .............................................................................. i
ABSTRAK ......................................................................................................... ii
KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................................................... iii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ........................................................................... iv
DAFTAR ISI ..................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................ ix
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................ xi
DAFTAR DIAGRAM ...................................................................................... xii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian ............................................................................ 1
B. Rumusan Masalah Penelitian ....................................................................... 4
C. Tujuan Penelitian ......................................................................................... 5
D. Manfaat Penelitian ....................................................................................... 5
E. Definisi Operasional .................................................................................... 6
F. Sruktur Organisasi ....................................................................................... 6
BAB II IHWAL MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE ROUND
TABLE, KETERAMPILAN MENULIS, DAN TEKS BERITA
A. Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Round Table .................................... 8
1. Pengertian Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif .......................................... 8
2. Ciri-ciri Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif .............................................. 9
3. Tujuan Pembelajaran Kooperatif .......................................................... 10
4. Pengertian Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Round Table ........... 11
5. Langkah-langkah Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe
Round Table .......................................................................................... 13
B. Menulis Sebagai Suatu Keterampilan Berbahasa ....................................... 13
1. Pengertian Menulis ............................................................................... 13
2. Ragam Tulisan ...................................................................................... 13
3. Fungsi Menulis ..................................................................................... 15
Yelvi Aprianti, 2016
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE ROUND TABLE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN
MENULIS TEKS BERITA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
4. Tujuan Menulis ..................................................................................... 15
C. Teks Berita .................................................................................................. 16
1. Pengertian Teks Berita .......................................................................... 16
2. Jenis Berita ........................................................................................... 16
3. Unsur Layak Berita ............................................................................... 17
4. Struktur dan Unsur Teks Berita ............................................................ 18
5. Kaidah Teks Berita ............................................................................... 20
6. Bahasa Berita ........................................................................................ 21
7. Mencari Bahan Berita ........................................................................... 21
8. Langkah-langkah Penulisan Berita ....................................................... 22
D. Penelitian Terdahulu ................................................................................... 23
E. Anggapan Dasar ......................................................................................... 23
F. Hipotesis ..................................................................................................... 24
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN
A. Metode Penelitian ....................................................................................... 25
B. Desain Penelitian ........................................................................................ 25
C. Populasi dan sampel ................................................................................... 27
1. Populasi ................................................................................................ 27
2. Sampel .................................................................................................. 27
D. Instrumen Penelitian ................................................................................... 27
1. Instrumen Perlakuan ............................................................................. 28
2. Instrumen Pengumpul Data .................................................................. 42
a. Instrumen Tes ................................................................................. 42
1) Jabaran Soal .............................................................................. 42
2) Pedoman Penilaian ................................................................... 43
b. Instrumen Nontes ............................................................................ 46
1) Lembar Observasi ..................................................................... 46
2) Angket ...................................................................................... 51
E. Prosedur Penelitian ..................................................................................... 52
F. Analisis Data ............................................................................................... 54
BAB IV TEMUAN DAN PEMBAHASAN
A. Deskripsi Proses Pelaksanaan Penelitian .................................................... 57
Yelvi Aprianti, 2016
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE ROUND TABLE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN
MENULIS TEKS BERITA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
B. Deskripsi Data Hasil Penelitian Sebelum dan Sesudah Diterapkan Model
Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Round Table di Kelas Eksperimen ............ 60
1. Data Hasil Prates Kelas Eksperimen .................................................... 60
2. Analisis Data Prates Kelas Eksperimen ................................................ 63
3. Data Hasil Pascates Kelas Eksperimen ................................................ 68
4. Analisis Data Pascates Kelas Eksperimen ............................................ 71
C. Deskripsi Data Hasil Penelitian Sebelum dan Sesudah Diterapkan Metode
Terlangsung di Kelas Pembanding ............................................................. 79
1. Data Hasil Prates Kelas Pembanding ................................................... 79
2. Analisis Data Prates Kelas Pembanding ............................................... 82
3. Data Hasil Pascates Kelas Pembanding ................................................ 89
4. Analisis Data Pascates Kelas Pembanding ........................................... 92
D. Deskripsi dan Analisis Data Nontes .......................................................... 100
1. Hasil Observasi .................................................................................... 100
2. Hasil Angket ........................................................................................ 101
E. Pengujian Syarat Analisis Data ................................................................. 104
1. Uji Reliabilitas Antarpenimbang ......................................................... 104
2. Uji Normalitas ..................................................................................... 106
3. Uji Homogenitas .................................................................................. 109
F. Uji Hipotesis .............................................................................................. 110
G. Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian ..................................................................... 112
BAB IV SIMPULAN, IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI
A. Simpulan .................................................................................................... 117
B. Implikasi dan Rekomendasi ....................................................................... 118
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ...................................................................................... xiii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
RIWAYAT HIDUP
Yelvi Aprianti, 2016
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE ROUND TABLE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN
MENULIS TEKS BERITA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN
LEMBAR HAK CIPTA
LEMBAR PERNYATAAN .............................................................................. i
ABSTRAK ......................................................................................................... ii
KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................................................... iii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ........................................................................... iv
DAFTAR ISI ..................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................ ix
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................ xi
DAFTAR DIAGRAM ...................................................................................... xii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian ............................................................................ 1
B. Rumusan Masalah Penelitian ....................................................................... 4
C. Tujuan Penelitian ......................................................................................... 5
D. Manfaat Penelitian ....................................................................................... 5
E. Definisi Operasional .................................................................................... 6
F. Sruktur Organisasi ....................................................................................... 6
BAB II IHWAL MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE ROUND
TABLE, KETERAMPILAN MENULIS, DAN TEKS BERITA
A. Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Round Table .................................... 8
1. Pengertian Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif .......................................... 8
2. Ciri-ciri Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif .............................................. 9
3. Tujuan Pembelajaran Kooperatif .......................................................... 10
4. Pengertian Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Round Table ........... 11
5. Langkah-langkah Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe
Round Table .......................................................................................... 13
B. Menulis Sebagai Suatu Keterampilan Berbahasa ....................................... 13
1. Pengertian Menulis ............................................................................... 13
2. Ragam Tulisan ...................................................................................... 13
3. Fungsi Menulis ..................................................................................... 15
Yelvi Aprianti, 2016
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE ROUND TABLE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN
MENULIS TEKS BERITA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
4. Tujuan Menulis ..................................................................................... 15
C. Teks Berita .................................................................................................. 16
1. Pengertian Teks Berita .......................................................................... 16
2. Jenis Berita ........................................................................................... 16
3. Unsur Layak Berita ............................................................................... 17
4. Struktur dan Unsur Teks Berita ............................................................ 18
5. Kaidah Teks Berita ............................................................................... 20
6. Bahasa Berita ........................................................................................ 21
7. Mencari Bahan Berita ........................................................................... 21
8. Langkah-langkah Penulisan Berita ....................................................... 22
D. Penelitian Terdahulu ................................................................................... 23
E. Anggapan Dasar ......................................................................................... 23
F. Hipotesis ..................................................................................................... 24
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN
A. Metode Penelitian ....................................................................................... 25
B. Desain Penelitian ........................................................................................ 25
C. Populasi dan sampel ................................................................................... 27
1. Populasi ................................................................................................ 27
2. Sampel .................................................................................................. 27
D. Instrumen Penelitian ................................................................................... 27
1. Instrumen Perlakuan ............................................................................. 28
2. Instrumen Pengumpul Data .................................................................. 42
a. Instrumen Tes ................................................................................. 42
1) Jabaran Soal .............................................................................. 42
2) Pedoman Penilaian ................................................................... 43
b. Instrumen Nontes ............................................................................ 46
1) Lembar Observasi ..................................................................... 46
2) Angket ...................................................................................... 51
E. Prosedur Penelitian ..................................................................................... 52
F. Analisis Data ............................................................................................... 54
BAB IV TEMUAN DAN PEMBAHASAN
A. Deskripsi Proses Pelaksanaan Penelitian .................................................... 57
Yelvi Aprianti, 2016
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE ROUND TABLE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN
MENULIS TEKS BERITA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
B. Deskripsi Data Hasil Penelitian Sebelum dan Sesudah Diterapkan Model
Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Round Table di Kelas Eksperimen ............ 60
1. Data Hasil Prates Kelas Eksperimen .................................................... 60
2. Analisis Data Prates Kelas Eksperimen ................................................ 63
3. Data Hasil Pascates Kelas Eksperimen ................................................ 68
4. Analisis Data Pascates Kelas Eksperimen ............................................ 71
C. Deskripsi Data Hasil Penelitian Sebelum dan Sesudah Diterapkan Metode
Terlangsung di Kelas Pembanding ............................................................. 79
1. Data Hasil Prates Kelas Pembanding ................................................... 79
2. Analisis Data Prates Kelas Pembanding ............................................... 82
3. Data Hasil Pascates Kelas Pembanding ................................................ 89
4. Analisis Data Pascates Kelas Pembanding ........................................... 92
D. Deskripsi dan Analisis Data Nontes .......................................................... 100
1. Hasil Observasi .................................................................................... 100
2. Hasil Angket ........................................................................................ 101
E. Pengujian Syarat Analisis Data ................................................................. 104
1. Uji Reliabilitas Antarpenimbang ......................................................... 104
2. Uji Normalitas ..................................................................................... 106
3. Uji Homogenitas .................................................................................. 109
F. Uji Hipotesis .............................................................................................. 110
G. Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian ..................................................................... 112
BAB IV SIMPULAN, IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI
A. Simpulan .................................................................................................... 117
B. Implikasi dan Rekomendasi ....................................................................... 118
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ...................................................................................... xiii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
RIWAYAT HIDUP
Yelvi Aprianti, 2016
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE ROUND TABLE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN
MENULIS TEKS BERITA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu