Computer-BasedTraining[1].ppt 141KB Jun 23 2011 12:11:58 PM

Computer-based Training
Slides Prepared by
Corey Smith

Overview







What is Computer-based Training?
Will Computer-based Training work for me?
How does it work?
Advantages and Disadvantages
Cornhill Insurance
Summary

What Is Computer-based
Training (CBT)



Courseware
• Specific computer software used for
instructional purposes
• CMI vs. CAI

Generic Vs. Authored


Generic CBT
• Pre-produced software focused on
specific topics



Authored CBT
• Blank notebook

Will CBT Work for Me?

Running out of space to store
training manuals?
 Spending too much on distance
learning?
 Training staff running low?
 Is quality of training slacking?
 High employee turnover?


What Do I Need?
What do my employees need to
know?
 What do they need to be able to
do?
 What existing knowledge do they
know prior to training?


How Does It Work?
Simulations

 Interactivity
 Testing
 Bookmarks
 Database
 Customization


How Does It Work?


Simulations
• Customer-employee situations
• Military simulations
• Nuclear meltdowns

How Does It Work?


Interactivity
• Performance-based not knowledgebased

• “Driving a car”
• End of section quizzes
• Straight Shooter*

* Rothfeder, Jeffery

How Does It Work?


Testing
• Pretests evaluate existing knowledge
• Training focuses on subsequent
deficiencies
• Self-test questions throughout
program
• Post-tests

How Does It Work?



Bookmarks
• Work automatically saved
• Stop and start at will
• Return to exact position for a
refresher

How Does It Work?


Database
• Course management
– Training/retraining dates

• Progress checked
• Standard progress and result reports
– OSHA

How Does It Work?



Customization
• Generic programs can be tailored
• Video, graphics, etc., can be added at
will

Advantages
Availability
 Pace conformance
 Reduce training costs
 Consistence


Advantages
Language flexibility
 Cut classroom/storage space
 Fewer staff off floor at once
 Documentation


Disadvantages

High initial cost
 Computer availability
 Impersonal learning environment


Cornhill Insurance*


Background
• 160 IT professionals = variation of
technologies and systems
• Continuous updating
• Personal and technical skills required
• Current system too costly
• Pace conformance is necessity
* Insurance Systems B

Cornhill Insurance*



Implementation
• CBT Systems agreement entitles
Cornhill to 200 courses
• Course units increase 300% (CBT and
Classroom)
• Training budget remains same
• Courses accessed directly from
personal computers
* Insurance Systems B

Cornhill Insurance*


Implementation
• Audit report production
• Cost-effective and flexible
• Simple updating

* Insurance Systems B


Exercise
Divide into groups
 List company training problems


• Compare to brainstorming questions


How are problems solved by CBT?

Summary
Cost effectiveness and flexibility
outweigh disadvantages
 CBT is the wave of the future


• Web-based training

Bibliography
1. Abcede, Angel. “Computer-based Training Provides Powerful Tools”.NPN:

National Petroleum News. V89n12. Nov 1997. P 40-42
2. Meagher, Michele. “Computer-based Training”. Executive: The
Management JournalOf Credit Union Professionals. V29n1. Spring
1989. P 12-14
3. Gordan, Jack. Lee, Chris. “The Future of Computer-based Training”.
Training: The Magazine of Human Resources Development. Sept
1985. P C6 – C28
4. Keckan, Maria. “Computer-based Staff Training: Can You Afford Not To?”.
Nursing Homes. v46n6 Jun 1997. P 101-102
5. Rothfeder, Jeffery. “Computer-based Training”. Forbes. V1n1 (Executive
Edge Supplement).Sept 1998. P 34
6. Schraff, William. “Computer-based Training Enters The Mainstream: CBT
Group Shows Strong Growth As It Makes Its Impact With Big
Companies”. Informationweek. N615. Jan 27, 1997. P 140

Bibliography
7. Lawson, R Scott. “Computer-based Training: Is It The Next Wave?”.
Professional Safety. V44n6 Jun 1999. P 30-33
8. Puttre, Michael. “Computer-based Training Keeps MEs Current”.
Mechanical Engineering. V116n5 May 1994. P 70-74

9. MacLeod, Marilyn. “Improving Education Through Computer-based
Training”. Nursing Management. v25n7. July 1994. P 86-88
10. Schwade, Stephen. “Is It Time To Consider Computer Based Training?”.
Personnel Administrator. v301n2. Feb 1985. P 25-35
11. Heck, William C. “Computer-based Training – The Choice Is Yours”.
Personnel Administrator. Feb 1985. P 39-46
12. Smith, R. Blake. “Computer-based Training Is Designed For Interactive
Learning Experience”. Occupational Health & Safety. V61n12. Dec
1992. P 50,59

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