AN ANALYSIS OF THE TECHNIQUES USED IN TRANSLATING FIGURATIVE SENSES AS FOUND IN “THE YOUNG VICTORIA” MOVIE FROM ENGLISH TO INDONESIAN.

AN ANALYSIS OF THE TECHNIQUES USED IN
TRANSLATING FIGURATIVE SENSES AS FOUND IN “THE
YOUNG VICTORIA” MOVIE FROM ENGLISH TO
INDONESIAN

A Thesis
Submitted in Partial Fulfillment to the Requirement
for the Degree of Sarjana Humaniora

By:
Vanisa Rahma Utari
07 985 032

ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF HUMANITIES
ANDALAS UNIVERSITY
2012

ABSTRAK
Dalam Skripsi ini dibahas tentang teknik-teknik penerjemahan yang
digunakan oleh penerjemah dalam menerjemahkan figurative sense (majas) yang

terdapat dalam film berbahasa Inggris “The Young Victoria” ke dalam bahasa
Indonsia. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode simak (observation
attantively) oleh Sudaryanto kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan
translational identity method oleh Sudaryanto. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah
untuk mengidentifikasi atau menemukan jenis-jenis majas apa yang terdapat
dalam film “The Young Victoria”, kemudian mengidentifikasi teknik penerjemah
apa yang digunakan.
Setelah diidentifikasi terdapat beberapa jenis figurative sense yaitu:
Metapor (3 data), Sinekdok (5 data), Simile (4 data), dan Personifikasi (5 data).
Semua figurative sense (majas) itu dijadikan sebagai data untuk dianalisa. Data
dianalisa dengan menggunakan teknik penerjemahan yang mengacu kepada teori
Vinay dan Darbelnet.
Dari hasil analisis, penulis menemukan data diterjemahkan figurative dan
satu data dalam bentuk memberikan tambahan kata (adding sense of the word).
Teknik terjemahan yang ditemukan dalam menganalisis figurative senses (majas)
yaitu: literal translation (11 data), modulasi (4 data), calque (1 data) dan
transposisi (1 data).

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TABLE OF CONTENT

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS................................................................................

i

ABSTRAK..........................................................................................................

ii

ABBREVIATION.............................................................................................

iii

LIST OF DIAGRAM........................................................................................

iv

TABLE OF CONTENTS...................................................................................

v

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION......................................................................

1

1.1 Background of the Study..........................................................

1

1.2 Identification of the Problem....................................................

2

1.3 Objective of the Study.............................................................. 2
1.4 Scope of the Study....................................................................

2

1.5 Method of the Research............................................................

3

1.5.1 Collecting the data..........................................................

3

1.5.2 Analyzing the data..........................................................

3

1.5.3 Presenting the result of analysis.....................................

4

CHAPTER 2 REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE...............................

5

2.1 Review of Previous Studies....................................................... 5

2.2 Definition of Key Term............................................................. 8
2.3 Theoretical Framework.............................................................. 8
2.3.1 The Concept of Translation............................................
2.3.2 Kind of Translation......................................................

8
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2.3.3 Figurative Senses..........................................................

11

2.3.4 The Role of Context in Translating Figurative Senses... 12
2.3.5 The Role of Culture in Translating Figurative Senses... 13
2.3.6 Types of Figurative Senses............................................ 14
2.3.7 Translation techniques.................................................

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CHAPTER 3 AN ANALYSIS OF THE TECHNIQUES USED IN
TRANSLATING FIGURATIVE SENSES AN FOUND IN
“THE YOUNG VICTORIA” MOVIE FROM ENGLISH
TO INDONESIAN...............................................................

21

CONCLUSION......................................................................

43

BIBLIOGRAPHY............................................................................................

44

CHAPTER 4

APPENDIX

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