Evaluasi Serangan Tikus Sawah ( Rattus argentiventer Robb & Kloss) Sebagai Dampak Keberadaan Burung Hantu ( Tyto alba ) di Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 1 Angekt Kuisioner Survei
PROGRAM STUDI AGROEKOTEKNOLOGI
FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA
EVALUASI SERANGAN TIKUS SAWAH ( Rattus argentiventer : Robb & Kloss )
SEBAGAI DAMPAK KEBERADAAN BURUNG HANTU ( Tyto alba )
DI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
DATA PRIBADI
NAMA PETANI :
KECAMATAN/ DESA :
UMUR :
JENIS KELAMIN : 1. PRIA 2. WANITA
PENDIDIKAN TERAKHIR : 1. SD
2. SMP
3. SMA
4. PERGURUAN TINGGI
DATA SAWAH /LAHAN
LUAS LAHAN
:
TAHUN OLAH PERTAMA :
Universitas Sumatera Utara
1.Apakah bapak/ ibu mengetahui pengendalian tikus sawah dengan burung hantu?
a. Mengetahui
b. Kurang Mengetahui
c. Tidak Mengetahui
2. Apakah bapak/ ibu menerapkan pengendalian tikus sawah dengan burung
hantu?
a. Ya
b. Pernah melakukan pada waktu lampau
c. Tidak pernah
3. Dari Mana bapak/ ibu tahu tentang pengendalian tikus sawah dengan burung
hantu?
a. Pernah mengikuti pelatihan
b. PPL/ PHP setempat
c. Tetangga
4. Bagaiman pendapat bapak/ ibu mengenai pengendalian tikus sawah dengan
burung hantu?
a. Bagus
b. Cukup Bagus
c. Tidak Bagus
5. Berapa lama bapak/ibu sudah menggunakan pengendalian tikus sawah dengan
burung hantu?
a. > 10 tahun
b. > 5 tahun
c. < 5 tahun
6. Adakah kendala yang Bapak/ibu hadapi ketika menggunakan pengendalian
tikus sawah dengan burung hantu?
a. Rumit
b. Hasil tidak begitu berpengaruh
c. Tidak ada guna
7. Apakah tanaman padi (sawah) bapak/ ibu terserang hama tikus?
a. Ya b. Kadang-kadang c. Tidak
8. Bagaimana cara bapak/ ibu mengendalikan hama tikus?
a. Menggunakan program pengendalian tikus sawah dengan burung hantu
b. Menggunakan Pestisida
c. Dibiarin saja
9. Bila ada padi (sawah) bapak/ ibu yang terserang hama tikus apa yang bapak/
ibu lakukan?
a. memasang tiang hinggap pada sawah
b. menyemprotkan pestisida/pengendalian lain
c. Membiarkannya
10. Darimanakah bapak/ ibu mendapatkan bibit?
a. Dari Pemerintah
b. Dari toko benih
tetangga/ toko bibit
11. Sejak kapan bapak/ ibu menggunakan bibit tersebut?
a. Sejak dari dulu
b. > 10 tahun yang lalu
lalu
12. Pernahkah bapak/ ibu mengganti bibit tersebut?
c. Dari Saudara/
c. < 10 tahun yang
Universitas Sumatera Utara
a. Ya
b. Kadang-kadang/ jarang
c. Tidak
13. Pernahkah bapak/ ibu menggunakan perangkap untuk mengendalikan hama
tikus yang menyerang tanaman sawah tersebut?
a. Ya
b. Kadang-kadang
c. Tidak
14. Pernahkah bapak/ ibu menggunakan tanaman perangkap?
a. Pernah
b. Kadang-kadang
c. Tidak
15. Pernah bapak/ ibu membersihkan bedengan sawah bapak/ ibu?
a. Selalu
b. Kadang-kadang
c. Tidak
16. Pernahkah bapak/ ibu melakukan pengasapan?
a. selalu
b. Kadang-kadang
c. Tidak
17. Bagaimanakah pola penanaman di sawah anda?
a. Padi-padi-palawija
b. Padi-palawija-padi
c. tidak beraturan
18. Tindakan apa yang anda lakukan pada padi anda yang diketahui terserang tius
sebelum masa panen?
a. Memisahkannya dan membuang ketempat yang jauh
b. Memisahkannya dan membiarkan tinggal di kebun
c. memanen seluruh padi lebih cepat
19. Apakah bapak/ ibu menggunakan pestisida?
a. Ya b. Kadang-kadang c. Tidak
20. Darimana bapak/ ibu mendapatkan informasi tentang pestisida yang
digunakan?
a. Kebiasaan /habitual
b. PPL/ PHP setempat c. Toko obat pestisida/
Tetangga
21. Apakah aplikasi dilakukan setelah melakukan pengamatan agro ekosistem?
a. Secara terjadwal
b. Jika ada serangga hama/ penyakit
c. Berdasarkan keuangan
22. Adakah pengendalian tikus yang paling efektif menurut bapak/ibu?
a.ada
b. tidak terlalu efektif
c. tidak ada
23. Pengendalian dengan cara apa yang paling baik menurut bapak/ibu?
a. menggunakan burung hantu
b.menggunakan pestisida
c. lain-lain
24. Pernahkah bapak/ibu menemukan bangkai tikus/tumpukan tulang-tulang tikus
di lahan bapak/ibu?
a. pernah
b. tidak pernah
c. tidak tau
Universitas Sumatera Utara
25. Adakah pepohonan /tanaman lain yang pernah anda lihat sebagai tempat
tinggal/hinggap burung hantu disekitar sawah anda?
a. ada
b. tidak ada
c. tidak tau
26. Pernahkah anda mengikuti kegiatan sosialisasi tentang pengendalian tikus
dengan burung hantu di desa anda?
a. Pernah
b. pernah ada tetapi tidak hadir
c. tidak pernah ada
27. Adakah lembaga / Dinas yang berkaitan dengan pengendalian tikus sawah di
desa anda?
a. ada
b. tidak ada
c.tidak tau
28. Darimanakah sumber burung hantu yang ada di lahan anda?
a. Pemerintah
b. Beli
c. Alami
29. Adakah kendala yang bapak/ ibu hadapi selama mengendalikan tikus sawah
dengan burung hantu?
a. Ya b. Kadang-kadang c. Tidak
30. Jika ada, kendala yang bapak/ ibu hadapi adalah
........................................................................................................................
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Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 2. Bagan Pelaksanaan Penelitian
PELAKSANAAN PENELITIAN
SURVEI LOKASI PENELITIAN
Tidak menggunakan Tyto alba
Menggunakan Tyto alba
Sidodadi Ramunia
22 km
Desa Baru
Survei lahan sawah
Varietas: Ciherang
Umur : 30 hari
Survei lahan sawah
Pemasangan Plank
Pemasangan Plank
Pengamatan Parameter
Jumlah
Sarang Tikus Aktif
Intensitas
Serangan
1 hari sebelum
pengamatan
dilakukan
pemantauan sarang
tikus di pematang
sawah dan ditutup
dengan lumpur
Perhitungan ISR
dengan rumus:
ISR= jlh terserang /
jumlah seluruhnya
X 100%
Jumlah
Tyto alba
Perhitungan T.alba
dilakukan dengan
melihat langsung ke
dalam gupon atau
mengetok gupon
pada sore hari
sampai T.alba nya
keluar
Produksi
Panen
Persepsi
Petani
Diperoleh dari
data hasil panen
masing-masing
responden
Pemilihan
responden dengan
rumus slovin dan
diberikan kuisioner
untuk diisi oleh
responden
Perhitumgam
Korelasi
Data yang diperoleh
diolah dengan
menggunakan
program SPSS 22.
Dilakukan setelah panen
Dilakukan 2 kali dalam 1 minggu, interval 3
hari (Rabu dan Sabtu) sampai panen
Dilakukan pengukuran tinggi dan
lebar pematang sawah
Sidodadi ramunia : Tinggi 15 cm, lebar 20 cm
Desa Baru
: Tinggi 30 cm, lebar 35 cm
Gambar 5. Skema Pelaksanaan Penelitian
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 3. Bagan Penelitian
U
BAGAN PENELITIAN
Sidodadi Ramunia
Desa Baru
22Km
Ukuran pematang sawah : Tinggi 15cm ,lebar 20 cm
200m
Ukuran pematang sawah : Tinggi 30 cm ,lebar 35 cm
Area pengembangan burung hantu
10m
60
20m
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 4. Jumlah sarang tikus aktif (lubang)
waktu pengamatan (hst)
lokasi
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2
10
12
16
12
10
8
6
6
4
12
16
16
12
10
7
4
4
3
16
14
12
13
12
6
4
4
3
16
18
14
10
12
8
8
4
4
18
16
12
12
10
8
6
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
Desa Baru
3
4
5
1
2
Sidodadi Ramunia
3
4
5
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 5. Intensitas serangan tikus sawah (%)
waktu pengamatan
lokasi
3.81
tot
al
3.5
6
ratarata
2.8
4
4.4
4
5.81
3.7
8
2.7
5
0.97
4.5
0
5.38
3.5
0
2.4
4
3.06
1.19
7.1
6
6.81
5.5
3
3.1
9
26.3
1
2.92
1.31
6.8
1
8.00
4.5
0
3.0
6
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
20.
88
14.28
8.6
3
2.59
0.8
8
0.88
110.
28
12.2
5
5.66
26.
69
29.8
1
20.
88
14.
28
6.7
6
6
5.1
3.9
3.9
3.2
3
2.8
2.3
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
0.69
3.78
3.81
3.56
2.84
1.72
0.44
0.31
0.19
17.34
1.93
0.69
3.7
8
3.8
1
3.5
6
2.84
1.7
2
0.44
0.3
1
0.19
17.3
4
1.93
0.69
3.7
8
1.50
4.44
5.81
3.78
2.75
1.44
0.44
0.13
0.13
20.41
2.27
1.50
4.4
4
5.8
1
3.7
8
2.75
1.4
4
0.44
0.1
3
0.13
20.4
1
2.27
1.50
0.97
4.50
5.38
3.50
2.44
1.31
0.38
0.13
0.13
18.72
2.08
0.97
4.5
0
5.3
8
3.5
0
2.44
1.3
1
0.38
0.1
3
0.13
18.7
2
2.08
1.19
7.16
6.81
5.53
3.19
2.25
0.88
0.25
0.25
27.50
3.06
1.19
7.1
6
6.8
1
5.5
3
3.19
2.2
5
0.88
0.2
5
0.25
27.5
0
1.31
6.81
8.00
4.50
3.06
1.91
0.47
0.06
0.19
26.31
2.92
1.31
6.8
1
8.0
0
4.5
0
3.06
1.9
1
0.47
0.0
6
0.19
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
5.66
26.69
29.81
20.88
14.28
8.63
2.59
0.88
0.88
110.28
12.25
5.66
26.
69
29.
81
0
0.7
1.6
1.7
2.1
7.6
8.6
9.4
7.3
8.5
9
7.2
6
5.6
1
2
3
Desa Baru
4
5
1
2
3
Sidodadi
Ramunia
4
5
Total
Rataan
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 6. Distribusi jawaban kuisioner persepsi petani
Jawaban Pertanyaan ke Responden
1 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19 20
21
22 23
24
25
26
27
28 29
30
1
3 3
2
3
1
0
2
3
3
3
1
3
1
1
3
2
3
3
1
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
2
2
3
4
3 3
3 1
3 3
2
2
3
3
3
3
1
3
1
0
0
0
2
3
2
3
1
3
2
1
3
3
3
3
1
3
1
3
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
2
2
3
2
3
1
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
0
0
0
2
2
0
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
1
3
2
2
3
3
1
3
3
1
3
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
2
3
5
6
7
3 3
2 3
3 3
3
2
2
3
2
2
1
1
1
3
3
3
2
3
2
2
3
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
3
2
2
2
2
2
1
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
3
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
3
2
3
2
1
3
3
1
3
2
3
3
2
3
3
2
8
9
10
11
12
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
2
3
3
2
3
3
3
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
1
2
2
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
2
2
1
13
2 3
2
3
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
2
1
1
3
2
3
2
1
0
0
2
3
3
3
3
3
1
2
2
14
15
3 3
3 3
3
2
2
3
1
1
1
2
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
2
0
2
0
0
23
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
3
3
3
3
16
3 2
2
3
3
2
1
3
3
2
1
3
2
1
3
3
3
3
2
2
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
3
17
18
19
2 3
3 3
1 1
2
2
0
3
2
1
1
1
0
3
3
1
1
1
2
3
3
2
3
3
2
2
3
1
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
3
3
2
3
3
1
3
3
2
3
2
2
1
1
3
0
0
3
0
0
1
3
2
1
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
3
2
3
3
1
3
3
2
2
2
1
3
2
0
3
3
0
20
21
22
1 0
1 0
1 1
1 1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
3
2
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
3
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
2
1
1
2
1
2
3
3
3
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
3
2
3
2
2
2
2
3
3
2
2
3
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 1
1 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
2
0
2
2
1
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
1
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
2
2
1
1
1
1
3
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
1
1
0
0
0
0
1 1
0
0
3
2
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
2
3
2
2
1
1
2
2
3
2
1
1
0
0
23
24
25
26
0
0
1
1
1
0
2
Universitas Sumatera Utara
27
2 1
1
2
0
2
3
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
3
2
3
2
2
2
2
3
1
2
2
1
0
0
0
28
2 0
1
2
0
3
3
3
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
3
2
3
2
3
3
2
2
1
1
1
2
0
0
0
29
30
31
1 0
2 0
1 2
0
1
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
3
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
3
2
1
1
1
3
3
3
1
1
2
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
2
2
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
2
3
2
2
3
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
32
33
1 1
3 1
0
2
0
2
0
0
0
0
3
2
0
0
2
1
1
2
3
1
2
2
3
1
2
1
1
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
1
1
3
2
1
2
3
2
2
2
2
1
2
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
34
3 1
2
2
0
0
3
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
3
1
1
3
3
3
2
1
2
1
2
2
2
1
0
0
35
36
1 0
2 0
0
1
0
2
0
0
3
1
2
2
2
2
2
3
2
2
2
3
2
2
1
3
1
1
2
2
1
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
1
2
2
1
2
3
2
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
37
1 1
0
0
0
1
3
0
2
2
3
2
3
1
1
2
2
3
3
3
3
2
3
2
2
2
1
0
0
0
38
3 1
2
2
0
1
2
0
1
2
1
1
1
2
3
2
2
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
0
0
0
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 7. Korelasi jumlah sarang tikus aktif dengan intensitas serangan
Correlations
Correlation Coefficient
Jumlah sarang aktif
Jumlah sarang
intensitas
aktif
serangan
1.000
Sig. (2-tailed)
.
.000
10
10
**
1.000
.000
.
10
10
N
Spearman's rho
Correlation Coefficient
intensitas serangan
Sig. (2-tailed)
**
.917
.917
N
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).
Lampiran 8. Korelasi persepsi petani dengan produksi panen
Correlations
Correlation Coefficient
Persepsi petani
Produksi panen
1.000
.810
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Spearman's rho
Correlation Coefficient
Produksi panen
Persepsi petani
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
**
.
.000
38
38
**
1.000
.000
.
38
38
.810
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 9 .Uji Validitas Kuisioner
X1
X2
.64
**
4
X3
.90
**
7
X4
.84
**
8
X5
.62
**
5
X6
.10
3
X7
.38
*
8
X8
.37
*
7
X9
.35
*
0
X1
0
.76
**
3
X1
1
.49
**
0
X1
2
.43
**
3
X1
3
.62
**
8
X1
4
.28
1
X1
5
.58
**
9
X1
6
.43
**
1
X1
7
.41
**
9
X1
8
.22
7
X1
9
.58
**
6
X2
0
.56
**
2
X2
1
.42
**
2
X2
2
.31
9
X2
3
.21
3
X2
4
.36
*
8
X2
5
.19
7
X2
6
.44
**
3
X2
7
.55
**
3
X2
8
.47
**
3
X2
9
.67
**
6
X3
0
.67
**
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.54
0
.01
6
.02
0
.03
1
.00
0
.00
2
.00
7
.00
0
.08
7
.00
0
.00
7
.00
9
.17
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
8
.05
1
.20
0
.02
3
.23
5
.00
5
.00
0
.00
3
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.64
**
4
1
.72
**
6
.61
**
1
.57
**
7
.09
9
.41
*
0
.57
**
1
.58
**
1
.74
**
6
.46
**
3
.53
**
5
.50
**
2
.39
*
7
.41
**
9
.28
3
.56
**
0
.02
7
.74
**
4
.71
**
8
.73
**
8
.32
*
8
.59
**
5
.67
**
6
.52
**
2
.75
**
4
.82
**
5
.69
**
3
.79
**
1
.82
**
0
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.55
6
.01
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
3
.00
1
.00
1
.01
4
.00
9
.08
5
.00
0
.87
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.04
5
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
X1
1
Sig. (2tailed)
N
X2
N
X3
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.90
**
7
.72
**
6
1
.86
**
7
.62
**
9
.02
6
.32
*
8
.44
**
1
.43
**
1
.79
**
7
.43
**
8
.36
*
2
.68
**
8
.32
*
4
.52
**
9
.42
**
1
.43
**
4
.28
5
.70
**
6
.69
**
5
.52
**
1
.44
**
7
.26
2
.45
**
2
.26
5
.50
**
5
.59
**
2
.48
**
6
.78
**
8
.79
**
1
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.87
6
.04
4
.00
6
.00
7
.00
0
.00
6
.02
5
.00
0
.04
7
.00
1
.00
8
.00
6
.08
3
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.00
5
.11
2
.00
4
.10
8
.00
1
.00
0
.00
2
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.84
**
8
.61
**
1
.86
**
7
1
.66
**
9
.00
1
.28
2
.55
**
8
.45
**
3
.67
**
2
.41
**
5
.40
*
1
.55
**
2
.23
0
.57
**
9
.56
**
2
.44
**
6
.17
1
.68
**
5
.57
**
7
.39
*
5
.21
1
.22
7
.40
*
1
.28
3
.53
**
2
.55
**
1
.49
**
0
.74
**
6
.72
**
0
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.99
4
.08
6
.00
0
.00
4
.00
0
.01
0
.01
3
.00
0
.16
5
.00
0
.00
0
.00
5
.30
5
.00
0
.00
0
.01
4
.20
4
.17
1
.01
3
.08
5
.00
1
.00
0
.00
2
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.62
**
5
.57
**
7
.62
**
9
.66
**
9
1
.04
5
.31
6
.41
**
3
.39
*
8
.62
**
0
.25
7
.50
**
6
.43
**
3
.40
*
0
.45
**
6
.48
**
8
.32
*
5
.20
1
.64
**
6
.58
**
8
.51
**
9
.24
9
.22
5
.35
*
2
.39
*
6
.48
**
1
.53
**
7
.65
**
5
.81
**
4
.76
**
5
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.79
1
.05
3
.01
0
.01
3
.00
0
.11
9
.00
1
.00
7
.01
3
.00
4
.00
2
.04
7
.22
6
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.13
2
.17
4
.03
0
.01
4
.00
2
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.10
3
.09
9
.02
6
.00
1
.04
5
1
.19
2
.36
*
7
.20
0
.09
6
.12
1
.02
0
.04
6
.05
2
.16
2
.23
3
.20
7
.13
8
.23
9
.00
5
.28
0
.02
1
.03
2
.13
8
.13
1
.07
1
.11
0
.09
5
.09
8
.18
7
.189
Sig. (2tailed)
.54
0
.55
6
.87
6
.99
4
.79
1
.24
8
.02
3
.22
9
.56
8
.47
0
.90
3
.78
5
.75
5
.33
1
.16
0
.21
2
.40
9
.14
9
.97
5
.08
8
.89
9
.85
0
.40
7
.43
4
.67
4
.51
0
.57
2
.55
9
.26
0
.255
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
N
X5
N
X6
**
.812
38
N
X4
Xtotal
**
.673
N
38
Universitas Sumatera Utara
**
.771
**
.725
**
.697
X7
Pearson
Correlati
on
.38
*
8
.41
*
0
.32
*
8
.28
2
.31
6
.19
2
Sig. (2tailed)
.01
6
.01
1
.04
4
.08
6
.05
3
.24
8
38
38
38
38
38
38
.50
**
4
.18
3
.34
*
6
.13
8
.12
9
.29
0
.48
**
3
.28
5
.50
**
3
.01
9
.23
0
.17
8
.46
**
9
.34
*
4
.13
3
.60
**
2
.33
*
0
.31
7
.48
**
1
.45
**
8
.39
*
0
.45
**
8
.03
4
.00
1
.27
0
.03
3
.40
8
.44
1
.07
7
.00
2
.08
3
.00
1
.90
9
.16
4
.28
5
.00
3
.03
4
.42
7
.00
0
.04
3
.05
3
.00
2
.00
4
.01
5
.00
4
.002
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.37
*
7
.57
**
1
.44
**
1
.55
**
8
.41
**
3
.36
*
7
.34
*
4
1
.61
**
2
.44
**
5
.46
**
6
.27
4
.25
5
.31
4
.32
*
6
.26
1
.51
**
0
.04
2
.61
**
6
.35
*
2
.53
**
6
.23
7
.41
*
1
.52
**
3
.63
**
2
.66
**
0
.69
**
2
.67
**
8
.55
**
9
.59
**
4
Sig. (2tailed)
.02
0
.00
0
.00
6
.00
0
.01
0
.02
3
.03
4
.00
0
.00
5
.00
3
.09
7
.12
3
.05
5
.04
5
.11
3
.00
1
.80
2
.00
0
.03
0
.00
1
.15
3
.01
0
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.35
*
0
.58
**
1
.43
**
1
.45
**
3
.39
*
8
.20
0
.50
**
4
.61
**
2
1
.46
**
1
.32
*
0
.40
*
5
.09
6
.36
*
6
.15
1
.30
9
.73
**
2
.00
9
.49
**
9
.41
**
8
.52
**
8
.28
3
.40
*
4
.74
**
4
.67
**
4
.53
**
1
.72
**
6
.65
**
9
.54
**
0
.58
**
3
Sig. (2tailed)
.03
1
.00
0
.00
7
.00
4
.01
3
.22
9
.00
1
.00
0
.00
4
.05
0
.01
2
.56
8
.02
4
.36
6
.05
9
.00
0
.95
8
.00
1
.00
9
.00
1
.08
5
.01
2
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.76
**
3
.74
**
6
.79
**
7
.67
**
2
.62
**
0
.09
6
.18
3
.44
**
5
.46
**
1
1
.41
**
4
.66
**
5
.68
**
8
.48
**
8
.33
*
6
.31
8
.49
**
1
.28
0
.72
**
7
.71
**
6
.56
**
0
.32
*
7
.35
*
1
.43
**
4
.34
*
9
.52
**
8
.64
**
5
.59
**
1
.71
**
6
.71
**
0
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.56
8
.27
0
.00
5
.00
4
.01
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
2
.03
9
.05
2
.00
2
.08
8
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.04
5
.03
1
.00
6
.03
2
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
N
X8
N
X9
N
X10
N
X11
**
.719
**
.732
**
.728
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.49
**
0
.46
**
3
.43
**
8
.41
**
5
.25
7
.12
1
.34
*
6
.46
**
6
.32
*
0
.41
**
4
1
.30
5
.35
*
2
.23
6
.35
*
8
.26
9
.35
*
9
.09
2
.24
5
.26
7
.51
**
7
.21
3
.61
**
8
.26
6
.17
2
.44
**
9
.60
**
8
.46
**
9
.37
*
4
.41
*
3
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
2
.00
3
.00
6
.01
0
.11
9
.47
0
.03
3
.00
3
.05
0
.01
0
.06
3
.03
0
.15
3
.02
7
.10
3
.02
7
.58
3
.13
8
.10
5
.00
1
.19
9
.00
0
.10
6
.30
2
.00
5
.00
0
.00
3
.02
1
.01
0
.004
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.43
**
3
.53
**
5
.36
*
2
.40
*
1
.50
**
6
.02
0
.13
8
.27
4
.40
*
5
.66
**
5
.30
5
1
.34
*
5
.28
4
.09
2
.25
3
.49
**
2
.01
6
.43
**
5
.41
**
5
.31
1
.08
4
.30
2
.36
*
4
.27
6
.38
*
0
.51
**
9
.40
*
6
.40
*
9
.38
*
7
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
7
.00
1
.02
5
.01
3
.00
1
.90
3
.40
8
.09
7
.01
2
.00
0
.06
3
.03
4
.08
4
.58
4
.12
5
.00
2
.92
6
.00
6
.00
9
.05
8
.61
7
.06
5
.02
5
.09
4
.01
9
.00
1
.01
1
.01
1
.01
7
.005
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.62
**
8
.50
**
2
.68
**
8
.55
**
2
.43
**
3
.04
6
.12
9
.25
5
.09
6
.68
**
8
.35
*
2
.34
*
5
1
.39
*
7
.46
**
2
.07
5
.16
3
.38
*
9
.53
**
5
.65
**
7
.38
*
5
.08
6
.19
2
.16
4
.01
1
.32
*
8
.40
*
0
.36
*
6
.55
**
1
.54
**
0
-.298
N
X13
-.495
Pearson
Correlati
on
N
X12
**
.34
*
4
1
Pearson
Correlati
on
Universitas Sumatera Utara
**
-.458
**
.443
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
7
.78
5
.44
1
.12
3
.56
8
.00
0
.03
0
.03
4
.01
4
.00
4
.65
4
.32
7
.01
6
.00
1
.00
0
.01
7
.60
8
.24
9
.32
4
.94
8
.04
4
.01
3
.02
4
.00
0
.00
0
.026
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.28
1
.39
*
7
.32
*
4
.23
0
.40
*
0
.05
2
.29
0
.31
4
.36
*
6
.48
**
8
.23
6
.28
4
.39
*
7
1
.32
*
3
.19
2
.12
9
.18
4
.20
2
.38
*
6
.53
**
2
.13
5
.34
*
2
.41
**
8
.46
**
4
.36
*
0
.42
**
2
.56
**
1
.44
**
9
.44
**
8
-.266
Sig. (2tailed)
.08
7
.01
4
.04
7
.16
5
.01
3
.75
5
.07
7
.05
5
.02
4
.00
2
.15
3
.08
4
.01
4
.04
8
.24
9
.44
1
.26
8
.22
5
.01
7
.00
1
.42
0
.03
6
.00
9
.00
3
.02
6
.00
8
.00
0
.00
5
.00
5
.024
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.58
**
9
.41
**
9
.52
**
9
.57
**
9
.45
**
6
.16
2
.48
**
3
.32
*
6
.15
1
.33
*
6
.35
*
8
.09
2
.46
**
2
.32
*
3
1
.23
2
.04
8
.14
5
.27
6
.27
8
.34
*
1
.19
9
.07
8
.36
*
3
.11
3
.35
*
2
.38
*
3
.42
**
0
.47
**
7
.47
**
0
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
9
.00
1
.00
0
.00
4
.33
1
.00
2
.04
5
.36
6
.03
9
.02
7
.58
4
.00
4
.04
8
.16
1
.77
3
.38
6
.09
3
.09
2
.03
6
.23
2
.64
4
.02
5
.49
9
.03
0
.01
8
.00
9
.00
2
.00
3
.008
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.43
**
1
.28
3
.42
**
1
.56
**
2
.48
**
8
.23
3
.28
5
.26
1
.30
9
.31
8
.26
9
.25
3
.07
5
.19
2
.23
2
1
.39
*
0
.01
9
.49
**
9
.33
*
2
.19
5
.31
8
.09
1
.11
3
.11
1
.39
*
2
.30
6
.18
1
.44
**
2
.45
**
6
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
7
.08
5
.00
8
.00
0
.00
2
.16
0
.08
3
.11
3
.05
9
.05
2
.10
3
.12
5
.65
4
.24
9
.16
1
.01
6
.90
9
.00
1
.04
2
.24
1
.05
2
.58
5
.50
0
.50
6
.01
5
.06
2
.27
7
.00
5
.00
4
.001
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.41
**
9
.56
**
0
.43
**
4
.44
**
6
.32
*
5
.20
7
.50
**
3
.51
**
0
.73
**
2
.49
**
1
.35
*
9
.49
**
2
.16
3
.12
9
.04
8
.39
*
0
1
.02
6
.52
**
7
.38
*
9
.44
**
3
.25
6
.30
4
.66
**
1
.52
**
1
.49
**
3
.71
**
3
.45
**
7
.46
**
1
.50
**
7
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
9
.00
0
.00
6
.00
5
.04
7
.21
2
.00
1
.00
1
.00
0
.00
2
.02
7
.00
2
.32
7
.44
1
.77
3
.01
6
.87
9
.00
1
.01
6
.00
5
.12
1
.06
4
.00
0
.00
1
.00
2
.00
0
.00
4
.00
4
.00
1
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.22
7
.02
7
.28
5
.17
1
.20
1
.13
8
.01
9
.04
2
.00
9
.28
0
.09
2
.01
6
.38
*
9
.18
4
.14
5
.01
9
.02
6
1
.19
9
.22
6
.01
7
.22
9
.00
4
.14
5
.11
6
.00
7
.05
8
.09
5
.33
*
5
.28
2
.201
Sig. (2tailed)
.17
0
.87
0
.08
3
.30
5
.22
6
.40
9
.90
9
.80
2
.95
8
.08
8
.58
3
.92
6
.01
6
.26
8
.38
6
.90
9
.87
9
.23
1
.17
3
.91
9
.16
7
.98
2
.38
6
.48
8
.96
7
.73
1
.56
9
.04
0
.08
6
.226
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.58
**
6
.74
**
4
.70
**
6
.68
**
5
.64
**
6
.23
9
.23
0
.61
**
6
.49
**
9
.72
**
7
.24
5
.43
**
5
.53
**
5
.20
2
.27
6
.49
**
9
.52
**
7
.19
9
1
.82
**
6
.48
**
2
.37
*
0
.22
0
.46
**
6
.44
**
5
.60
**
7
.62
**
5
.60
**
6
.81
**
5
.80
**
7
N
X14
N
X15
N
X16
N
X17
N
X18
N
X19
Pearson
Correlati
on
Universitas Sumatera Utara
**
.422
**
.534
**
.667
**
-.773
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.14
9
.16
4
.00
0
.00
1
.00
0
.13
8
.00
6
.00
1
.22
5
.09
3
.00
1
.00
1
.23
1
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.56
**
2
.71
**
8
.69
**
5
.57
**
7
.58
**
8
.00
5
.17
8
.35
*
2
.41
**
8
.71
**
6
.26
7
.41
**
5
.65
**
7
.38
*
6
.27
8
.33
*
2
.38
*
9
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.97
5
.28
5
.03
0
.00
9
.00
0
.10
5
.00
9
.00
0
.01
7
.09
2
.04
2
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.42
**
2
.73
**
8
.52
**
1
.39
*
5
.51
**
9
.28
0
.46
**
9
.53
**
6
.52
**
8
.56
**
0
.51
**
7
.31
1
.38
*
5
.53
**
2
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
8
.00
0
.00
1
.01
4
.00
1
.08
8
.00
3
.00
1
.00
1
.00
0
.00
1
.05
8
.01
7
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.31
9
.32
*
8
.44
**
7
.21
1
.24
9
.02
1
.34
*
4
.23
7
.28
3
.32
*
7
.21
3
Sig. (2tailed)
.05
1
.04
5
.00
5
.20
4
.13
2
.89
9
.03
4
.15
3
.08
5
.04
5
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.21
3
.59
**
5
.26
2
.22
7
.22
5
.03
2
.13
3
.41
*
1
Sig. (2tailed)
.20
0
.00
0
.11
2
.17
1
.17
4
.85
0
.42
7
.01
0
N
X20
N
X21
N
X22
N
X23
N
X24
.00
2
.02
2
.18
4
.00
3
.00
5
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.22
6
.82
**
6
1
.48
**
7
.35
*
5
.38
*
9
.43
**
3
.31
6
.56
**
3
.54
**
7
.53
**
3
.77
**
8
.76
**
8
.01
6
.17
3
.00
0
.00
2
.02
9
.01
6
.00
7
.05
3
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.34
*
1
.19
5
.44
**
3
.01
7
.48
**
2
.48
**
7
1
.26
7
.56
**
6
.54
**
5
.55
**
3
.56
**
7
.74
**
8
.67
**
7
.57
**
3
.65
**
2
.00
1
.03
6
.24
1
.00
5
.91
9
.00
2
.00
2
.10
5
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.08
4
.08
6
.13
5
.19
9
.31
8
.25
6
.22
9
.37
*
0
.35
*
5
.26
7
1
.16
5
.24
4
.20
4
.28
8
.29
9
.26
8
.41
*
2
.41
*
2
.19
9
.61
7
.60
8
.42
0
.23
2
.05
2
.12
1
.16
7
.02
2
.02
9
.10
5
.32
2
.14
0
.21
9
.08
0
.06
8
.10
4
.01
0
.01
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.40
*
4
.35
*
1
.61
**
8
.30
2
.19
2
.34
*
2
.07
8
.09
1
.30
4
.00
4
.22
0
.38
*
9
.56
**
6
.16
5
1
.35
*
0
.34
*
3
.65
**
1
.60
**
1
.37
*
2
.38
*
5
.43
**
6
.01
2
.03
1
.00
0
.06
5
.24
9
.03
6
.64
4
.58
5
.06
4
.98
2
.18
4
.01
6
.00
0
.32
2
.03
1
.03
5
.00
0
.00
0
.02
2
.01
7
.00
6
.004
38
**
-.632
**
-.619
**
.609
**
.456
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.36
*
8
.67
**
6
.45
**
2
.40
*
1
.35
*
2
.13
8
.60
**
2
.52
**
3
.74
**
4
.43
**
4
.26
6
.36
*
4
.16
4
.41
**
8
.36
*
3
.11
3
.66
**
1
.14
5
.46
**
6
.43
**
3
.54
**
5
.24
4
.35
*
0
1
.72
**
6
.59
**
9
.59
**
6
.61
**
1
.56
**
7
.62
**
3
Sig. (2tailed)
.02
3
.00
0
.00
4
.01
3
.03
0
.40
7
.00
0
.00
1
.00
0
.00
6
.10
6
.02
5
.32
4
.00
9
.02
5
.50
0
.00
0
.38
6
.00
3
.00
7
.00
0
.14
0
.03
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.19
7
.52
**
2
.26
5
.28
3
.39
*
6
.13
1
.33
*
0
.63
**
2
.67
**
4
.34
*
9
.17
2
.27
6
.01
1
.46
**
4
.11
3
.11
1
.52
**
1
.11
6
.44
**
5
.31
6
.55
**
3
.20
4
.34
*
3
.72
**
6
1
.63
**
1
.54
**
1
.68
**
4
.46
**
9
.49
**
4
Sig. (2tailed)
.23
5
.00
1
.10
8
.08
5
.01
4
.43
4
.04
3
.00
0
.00
0
.03
2
.30
2
.09
4
.94
8
.00
3
.49
9
.50
6
.00
1
.48
8
.00
5
.05
3
.00
0
.21
9
.03
5
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
3
.00
2
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
N
X25
.00
0
N
38
Universitas Sumatera Utara
**
.680
**
.614
X26
Pearson
Correlati
on
.44
**
3
.75
**
4
.50
**
5
.53
**
2
.48
**
1
.07
1
.31
7
.66
**
0
.53
**
1
.52
**
8
.44
**
9
.38
*
0
.32
*
8
.36
*
0
.35
*
2
.39
*
2
.49
**
3
.00
7
.60
**
7
.56
**
3
.56
**
7
.28
8
.65
**
1
.59
**
9
.63
**
1
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
5
.00
0
.00
1
.00
1
.00
2
.67
4
.05
3
.00
0
.00
1
.00
1
.00
5
.01
9
.04
4
.02
6
.03
0
.01
5
.00
2
.96
7
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.08
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.55
**
3
.82
**
5
.59
**
2
.55
**
1
.53
**
7
.11
0
.48
**
1
.69
**
2
.72
**
6
.64
**
5
.60
**
8
.51
**
9
.40
*
0
.42
**
2
.38
*
3
.30
6
.71
**
3
.05
8
.62
**
5
.54
**
7
.74
**
8
.29
9
.60
**
1
.59
**
6
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.51
0
.00
2
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.01
3
.00
8
.01
8
.06
2
.00
0
.73
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.06
8
.00
0
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.47
**
3
.69
**
3
.48
**
6
.49
**
0
.65
**
5
.09
5
.45
**
8
.67
**
8
.65
**
9
.59
**
1
.46
**
9
.40
*
6
.36
*
6
.56
**
1
.42
**
0
.18
1
.45
**
7
.09
5
.60
**
6
.53
**
3
.67
**
7
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
3
.00
0
.00
2
.00
2
.00
0
.57
2
.00
4
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
3
.01
1
.02
4
.00
0
.00
9
.27
7
.00
4
.56
9
.00
0
.00
1
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.67
**
6
.79
**
1
.78
**
8
.74
**
6
.81
**
4
.09
8
.39
*
0
.55
**
9
.54
**
0
.71
**
6
.37
*
4
.40
*
9
.55
**
1
.44
**
9
.47
**
7
.44
**
2
.46
**
1
.33
*
5
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.55
9
.01
5
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.02
1
.01
1
.00
0
.00
5
.00
2
.00
5
.00
4
N
X27
N
X28
N
X29
N
X30
**
.68
**
7
.62
**
8
.68
**
2
.72
**
4
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
.54
**
1
.68
**
7
1
.73
**
7
.68
**
3
.72
**
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.26
8
.37
*
2
.61
**
1
.68
**
4
.62
**
8
.73
**
7
1
.71
**
0
.70
**
7
.00
0
.10
4
.02
2
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.81
**
5
.77
**
8
.57
**
3
.41
*
2
.38
*
5
.56
**
7
.46
**
9
.68
**
2
.68
**
3
.71
**
0
1
.97
**
7
.04
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.01
0
.01
7
.00
0
.00
3
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.758
**
.791
**
.727
**
.868
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.67
**
0
.82
**
0
.79
**
1
.72
**
0
.76
**
5
.18
7
.45
**
8
.59
**
4
.58
**
3
.71
**
0
.41
*
3
.38
*
7
.54
**
0
.44
**
8
.47
**
0
.45
**
6
.50
**
7
.28
2
.80
**
7
.76
**
8
.65
**
2
.41
*
2
.43
**
6
.62
**
3
.49
**
4
.72
**
4
.72
**
1
.70
**
7
.97
**
7
1
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.26
0
.00
4
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.01
0
.01
7
.00
0
.00
5
.00
3
.00
4
.00
1
.08
6
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.01
0
.00
6
.00
0
.00
2
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.67
**
3
.81
**
2
.77
**
1
.72
**
5
.69
**
7
.18
9
.49
**
5
.71
**
9
.73
**
2
.72
**
8
.45
**
8
.44
**
3
.36
*
1
.36
*
6
.42
**
2
.53
**
4
.66
**
7
.20
1
.77
**
3
.63
**
2
.61
**
9
.60
**
9
.45
**
6
.68
**
0
.61
**
4
.75
**
8
.79
**
1
.72
**
7
.86
**
8
.88
**
1
1
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.25
5
.00
2
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
4
.00
5
.02
6
.02
4
.00
8
.00
1
.00
0
.22
6
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
4
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
N
Xtotal
1
N
**
.881
.000
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).
Universitas Sumatera Utara
38
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
.717
N of Items
31
Lampiran 10. Uji reabilitas kuisioner
Item -To tal Statis tic s
X1
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted
107.6842
Scale
Variance if
Item Deleted
486.168
Corrected
Item-Total
Correlation
.673
Cronbach's Alpha
if Item Deleted
.701
X2
108.1053
469.502
.796
.691
X3
108.5263
477.824
.768
.696
X4
108.0526
477.673
.715
.696
X5
109.2105
489.954
.685
.703
X6
108.3947
506.029
.135
.715
X7
107.6579
528.934
-.519
.728
X8
107.6842
481.898
.692
.699
X9
107.6053
487.813
.709
.702
X10
107.6579
487.042
.721
.702
X11
108.0526
532.376
-.494
.730
X12
107.8947
499.286
.422
.710
X13
107.8947
527.772
-.406
.727
X14
108.5789
520.575
-.383
.722
X15
107.3684
500.563
.409
.710
X16
107.6579
497.799
.515
.708
Universitas Sumatera Utara
X17
X18
107.4737
107.2368
490.743
509.105
.646
.183
.704
.715
X19
107.7368
543.605
-.789
.736
X20
108.1053
551.989
-.669
.743
X21
108.4737
547.553
-.649
.740
X22
107.2632
429.821
.492
.685
X23
107.3158
499.195
.426
.709
X24
107.3684
493.050
.660
.705
X25
107.3421
496.231
.587
.707
X26
107.7368
486.686
.739
.701
X27
107.7895
481.036
.775
.698
X28
108.5263
486.959
.708
.702
X29
108.6579
463.204
.856
.687
X30
108.6842
463.519
.870
.687
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 12. Gambar Penelitian
a
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
PROGRAM STUDI AGROEKOTEKNOLOGI
FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA
EVALUASI SERANGAN TIKUS SAWAH ( Rattus argentiventer : Robb & Kloss )
SEBAGAI DAMPAK KEBERADAAN BURUNG HANTU ( Tyto alba )
DI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
DATA PRIBADI
NAMA PETANI :
KECAMATAN/ DESA :
UMUR :
JENIS KELAMIN : 1. PRIA 2. WANITA
PENDIDIKAN TERAKHIR : 1. SD
2. SMP
3. SMA
4. PERGURUAN TINGGI
DATA SAWAH /LAHAN
LUAS LAHAN
:
TAHUN OLAH PERTAMA :
Universitas Sumatera Utara
1.Apakah bapak/ ibu mengetahui pengendalian tikus sawah dengan burung hantu?
a. Mengetahui
b. Kurang Mengetahui
c. Tidak Mengetahui
2. Apakah bapak/ ibu menerapkan pengendalian tikus sawah dengan burung
hantu?
a. Ya
b. Pernah melakukan pada waktu lampau
c. Tidak pernah
3. Dari Mana bapak/ ibu tahu tentang pengendalian tikus sawah dengan burung
hantu?
a. Pernah mengikuti pelatihan
b. PPL/ PHP setempat
c. Tetangga
4. Bagaiman pendapat bapak/ ibu mengenai pengendalian tikus sawah dengan
burung hantu?
a. Bagus
b. Cukup Bagus
c. Tidak Bagus
5. Berapa lama bapak/ibu sudah menggunakan pengendalian tikus sawah dengan
burung hantu?
a. > 10 tahun
b. > 5 tahun
c. < 5 tahun
6. Adakah kendala yang Bapak/ibu hadapi ketika menggunakan pengendalian
tikus sawah dengan burung hantu?
a. Rumit
b. Hasil tidak begitu berpengaruh
c. Tidak ada guna
7. Apakah tanaman padi (sawah) bapak/ ibu terserang hama tikus?
a. Ya b. Kadang-kadang c. Tidak
8. Bagaimana cara bapak/ ibu mengendalikan hama tikus?
a. Menggunakan program pengendalian tikus sawah dengan burung hantu
b. Menggunakan Pestisida
c. Dibiarin saja
9. Bila ada padi (sawah) bapak/ ibu yang terserang hama tikus apa yang bapak/
ibu lakukan?
a. memasang tiang hinggap pada sawah
b. menyemprotkan pestisida/pengendalian lain
c. Membiarkannya
10. Darimanakah bapak/ ibu mendapatkan bibit?
a. Dari Pemerintah
b. Dari toko benih
tetangga/ toko bibit
11. Sejak kapan bapak/ ibu menggunakan bibit tersebut?
a. Sejak dari dulu
b. > 10 tahun yang lalu
lalu
12. Pernahkah bapak/ ibu mengganti bibit tersebut?
c. Dari Saudara/
c. < 10 tahun yang
Universitas Sumatera Utara
a. Ya
b. Kadang-kadang/ jarang
c. Tidak
13. Pernahkah bapak/ ibu menggunakan perangkap untuk mengendalikan hama
tikus yang menyerang tanaman sawah tersebut?
a. Ya
b. Kadang-kadang
c. Tidak
14. Pernahkah bapak/ ibu menggunakan tanaman perangkap?
a. Pernah
b. Kadang-kadang
c. Tidak
15. Pernah bapak/ ibu membersihkan bedengan sawah bapak/ ibu?
a. Selalu
b. Kadang-kadang
c. Tidak
16. Pernahkah bapak/ ibu melakukan pengasapan?
a. selalu
b. Kadang-kadang
c. Tidak
17. Bagaimanakah pola penanaman di sawah anda?
a. Padi-padi-palawija
b. Padi-palawija-padi
c. tidak beraturan
18. Tindakan apa yang anda lakukan pada padi anda yang diketahui terserang tius
sebelum masa panen?
a. Memisahkannya dan membuang ketempat yang jauh
b. Memisahkannya dan membiarkan tinggal di kebun
c. memanen seluruh padi lebih cepat
19. Apakah bapak/ ibu menggunakan pestisida?
a. Ya b. Kadang-kadang c. Tidak
20. Darimana bapak/ ibu mendapatkan informasi tentang pestisida yang
digunakan?
a. Kebiasaan /habitual
b. PPL/ PHP setempat c. Toko obat pestisida/
Tetangga
21. Apakah aplikasi dilakukan setelah melakukan pengamatan agro ekosistem?
a. Secara terjadwal
b. Jika ada serangga hama/ penyakit
c. Berdasarkan keuangan
22. Adakah pengendalian tikus yang paling efektif menurut bapak/ibu?
a.ada
b. tidak terlalu efektif
c. tidak ada
23. Pengendalian dengan cara apa yang paling baik menurut bapak/ibu?
a. menggunakan burung hantu
b.menggunakan pestisida
c. lain-lain
24. Pernahkah bapak/ibu menemukan bangkai tikus/tumpukan tulang-tulang tikus
di lahan bapak/ibu?
a. pernah
b. tidak pernah
c. tidak tau
Universitas Sumatera Utara
25. Adakah pepohonan /tanaman lain yang pernah anda lihat sebagai tempat
tinggal/hinggap burung hantu disekitar sawah anda?
a. ada
b. tidak ada
c. tidak tau
26. Pernahkah anda mengikuti kegiatan sosialisasi tentang pengendalian tikus
dengan burung hantu di desa anda?
a. Pernah
b. pernah ada tetapi tidak hadir
c. tidak pernah ada
27. Adakah lembaga / Dinas yang berkaitan dengan pengendalian tikus sawah di
desa anda?
a. ada
b. tidak ada
c.tidak tau
28. Darimanakah sumber burung hantu yang ada di lahan anda?
a. Pemerintah
b. Beli
c. Alami
29. Adakah kendala yang bapak/ ibu hadapi selama mengendalikan tikus sawah
dengan burung hantu?
a. Ya b. Kadang-kadang c. Tidak
30. Jika ada, kendala yang bapak/ ibu hadapi adalah
........................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
................
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 2. Bagan Pelaksanaan Penelitian
PELAKSANAAN PENELITIAN
SURVEI LOKASI PENELITIAN
Tidak menggunakan Tyto alba
Menggunakan Tyto alba
Sidodadi Ramunia
22 km
Desa Baru
Survei lahan sawah
Varietas: Ciherang
Umur : 30 hari
Survei lahan sawah
Pemasangan Plank
Pemasangan Plank
Pengamatan Parameter
Jumlah
Sarang Tikus Aktif
Intensitas
Serangan
1 hari sebelum
pengamatan
dilakukan
pemantauan sarang
tikus di pematang
sawah dan ditutup
dengan lumpur
Perhitungan ISR
dengan rumus:
ISR= jlh terserang /
jumlah seluruhnya
X 100%
Jumlah
Tyto alba
Perhitungan T.alba
dilakukan dengan
melihat langsung ke
dalam gupon atau
mengetok gupon
pada sore hari
sampai T.alba nya
keluar
Produksi
Panen
Persepsi
Petani
Diperoleh dari
data hasil panen
masing-masing
responden
Pemilihan
responden dengan
rumus slovin dan
diberikan kuisioner
untuk diisi oleh
responden
Perhitumgam
Korelasi
Data yang diperoleh
diolah dengan
menggunakan
program SPSS 22.
Dilakukan setelah panen
Dilakukan 2 kali dalam 1 minggu, interval 3
hari (Rabu dan Sabtu) sampai panen
Dilakukan pengukuran tinggi dan
lebar pematang sawah
Sidodadi ramunia : Tinggi 15 cm, lebar 20 cm
Desa Baru
: Tinggi 30 cm, lebar 35 cm
Gambar 5. Skema Pelaksanaan Penelitian
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 3. Bagan Penelitian
U
BAGAN PENELITIAN
Sidodadi Ramunia
Desa Baru
22Km
Ukuran pematang sawah : Tinggi 15cm ,lebar 20 cm
200m
Ukuran pematang sawah : Tinggi 30 cm ,lebar 35 cm
Area pengembangan burung hantu
10m
60
20m
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 4. Jumlah sarang tikus aktif (lubang)
waktu pengamatan (hst)
lokasi
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2
10
12
16
12
10
8
6
6
4
12
16
16
12
10
7
4
4
3
16
14
12
13
12
6
4
4
3
16
18
14
10
12
8
8
4
4
18
16
12
12
10
8
6
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
Desa Baru
3
4
5
1
2
Sidodadi Ramunia
3
4
5
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 5. Intensitas serangan tikus sawah (%)
waktu pengamatan
lokasi
3.81
tot
al
3.5
6
ratarata
2.8
4
4.4
4
5.81
3.7
8
2.7
5
0.97
4.5
0
5.38
3.5
0
2.4
4
3.06
1.19
7.1
6
6.81
5.5
3
3.1
9
26.3
1
2.92
1.31
6.8
1
8.00
4.5
0
3.0
6
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
20.
88
14.28
8.6
3
2.59
0.8
8
0.88
110.
28
12.2
5
5.66
26.
69
29.8
1
20.
88
14.
28
6.7
6
6
5.1
3.9
3.9
3.2
3
2.8
2.3
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
0.69
3.78
3.81
3.56
2.84
1.72
0.44
0.31
0.19
17.34
1.93
0.69
3.7
8
3.8
1
3.5
6
2.84
1.7
2
0.44
0.3
1
0.19
17.3
4
1.93
0.69
3.7
8
1.50
4.44
5.81
3.78
2.75
1.44
0.44
0.13
0.13
20.41
2.27
1.50
4.4
4
5.8
1
3.7
8
2.75
1.4
4
0.44
0.1
3
0.13
20.4
1
2.27
1.50
0.97
4.50
5.38
3.50
2.44
1.31
0.38
0.13
0.13
18.72
2.08
0.97
4.5
0
5.3
8
3.5
0
2.44
1.3
1
0.38
0.1
3
0.13
18.7
2
2.08
1.19
7.16
6.81
5.53
3.19
2.25
0.88
0.25
0.25
27.50
3.06
1.19
7.1
6
6.8
1
5.5
3
3.19
2.2
5
0.88
0.2
5
0.25
27.5
0
1.31
6.81
8.00
4.50
3.06
1.91
0.47
0.06
0.19
26.31
2.92
1.31
6.8
1
8.0
0
4.5
0
3.06
1.9
1
0.47
0.0
6
0.19
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
5.66
26.69
29.81
20.88
14.28
8.63
2.59
0.88
0.88
110.28
12.25
5.66
26.
69
29.
81
0
0.7
1.6
1.7
2.1
7.6
8.6
9.4
7.3
8.5
9
7.2
6
5.6
1
2
3
Desa Baru
4
5
1
2
3
Sidodadi
Ramunia
4
5
Total
Rataan
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 6. Distribusi jawaban kuisioner persepsi petani
Jawaban Pertanyaan ke Responden
1 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19 20
21
22 23
24
25
26
27
28 29
30
1
3 3
2
3
1
0
2
3
3
3
1
3
1
1
3
2
3
3
1
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
2
2
3
4
3 3
3 1
3 3
2
2
3
3
3
3
1
3
1
0
0
0
2
3
2
3
1
3
2
1
3
3
3
3
1
3
1
3
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
2
2
3
2
3
1
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
0
0
0
2
2
0
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
1
3
2
2
3
3
1
3
3
1
3
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
2
3
5
6
7
3 3
2 3
3 3
3
2
2
3
2
2
1
1
1
3
3
3
2
3
2
2
3
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
3
2
2
2
2
2
1
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
3
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
3
2
3
2
1
3
3
1
3
2
3
3
2
3
3
2
8
9
10
11
12
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
2
3
3
2
3
3
3
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
1
2
2
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
2
2
1
13
2 3
2
3
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
2
1
1
3
2
3
2
1
0
0
2
3
3
3
3
3
1
2
2
14
15
3 3
3 3
3
2
2
3
1
1
1
2
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
2
0
2
0
0
23
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
3
3
3
3
16
3 2
2
3
3
2
1
3
3
2
1
3
2
1
3
3
3
3
2
2
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
3
17
18
19
2 3
3 3
1 1
2
2
0
3
2
1
1
1
0
3
3
1
1
1
2
3
3
2
3
3
2
2
3
1
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
3
3
2
3
3
1
3
3
2
3
2
2
1
1
3
0
0
3
0
0
1
3
2
1
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
3
2
3
3
1
3
3
2
2
2
1
3
2
0
3
3
0
20
21
22
1 0
1 0
1 1
1 1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
3
2
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
3
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
2
1
1
2
1
2
3
3
3
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
3
2
3
2
2
2
2
3
3
2
2
3
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 1
1 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
2
0
2
2
1
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
1
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
2
2
1
1
1
1
3
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
1
1
0
0
0
0
1 1
0
0
3
2
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
2
3
2
2
1
1
2
2
3
2
1
1
0
0
23
24
25
26
0
0
1
1
1
0
2
Universitas Sumatera Utara
27
2 1
1
2
0
2
3
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
3
2
3
2
2
2
2
3
1
2
2
1
0
0
0
28
2 0
1
2
0
3
3
3
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
3
2
3
2
3
3
2
2
1
1
1
2
0
0
0
29
30
31
1 0
2 0
1 2
0
1
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
3
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
3
2
1
1
1
3
3
3
1
1
2
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
2
2
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
2
3
2
2
3
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
32
33
1 1
3 1
0
2
0
2
0
0
0
0
3
2
0
0
2
1
1
2
3
1
2
2
3
1
2
1
1
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
1
1
3
2
1
2
3
2
2
2
2
1
2
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
34
3 1
2
2
0
0
3
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
3
1
1
3
3
3
2
1
2
1
2
2
2
1
0
0
35
36
1 0
2 0
0
1
0
2
0
0
3
1
2
2
2
2
2
3
2
2
2
3
2
2
1
3
1
1
2
2
1
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
1
2
2
1
2
3
2
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
37
1 1
0
0
0
1
3
0
2
2
3
2
3
1
1
2
2
3
3
3
3
2
3
2
2
2
1
0
0
0
38
3 1
2
2
0
1
2
0
1
2
1
1
1
2
3
2
2
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
0
0
0
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 7. Korelasi jumlah sarang tikus aktif dengan intensitas serangan
Correlations
Correlation Coefficient
Jumlah sarang aktif
Jumlah sarang
intensitas
aktif
serangan
1.000
Sig. (2-tailed)
.
.000
10
10
**
1.000
.000
.
10
10
N
Spearman's rho
Correlation Coefficient
intensitas serangan
Sig. (2-tailed)
**
.917
.917
N
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).
Lampiran 8. Korelasi persepsi petani dengan produksi panen
Correlations
Correlation Coefficient
Persepsi petani
Produksi panen
1.000
.810
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Spearman's rho
Correlation Coefficient
Produksi panen
Persepsi petani
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
**
.
.000
38
38
**
1.000
.000
.
38
38
.810
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 9 .Uji Validitas Kuisioner
X1
X2
.64
**
4
X3
.90
**
7
X4
.84
**
8
X5
.62
**
5
X6
.10
3
X7
.38
*
8
X8
.37
*
7
X9
.35
*
0
X1
0
.76
**
3
X1
1
.49
**
0
X1
2
.43
**
3
X1
3
.62
**
8
X1
4
.28
1
X1
5
.58
**
9
X1
6
.43
**
1
X1
7
.41
**
9
X1
8
.22
7
X1
9
.58
**
6
X2
0
.56
**
2
X2
1
.42
**
2
X2
2
.31
9
X2
3
.21
3
X2
4
.36
*
8
X2
5
.19
7
X2
6
.44
**
3
X2
7
.55
**
3
X2
8
.47
**
3
X2
9
.67
**
6
X3
0
.67
**
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.54
0
.01
6
.02
0
.03
1
.00
0
.00
2
.00
7
.00
0
.08
7
.00
0
.00
7
.00
9
.17
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
8
.05
1
.20
0
.02
3
.23
5
.00
5
.00
0
.00
3
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.64
**
4
1
.72
**
6
.61
**
1
.57
**
7
.09
9
.41
*
0
.57
**
1
.58
**
1
.74
**
6
.46
**
3
.53
**
5
.50
**
2
.39
*
7
.41
**
9
.28
3
.56
**
0
.02
7
.74
**
4
.71
**
8
.73
**
8
.32
*
8
.59
**
5
.67
**
6
.52
**
2
.75
**
4
.82
**
5
.69
**
3
.79
**
1
.82
**
0
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.55
6
.01
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
3
.00
1
.00
1
.01
4
.00
9
.08
5
.00
0
.87
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.04
5
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
X1
1
Sig. (2tailed)
N
X2
N
X3
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.90
**
7
.72
**
6
1
.86
**
7
.62
**
9
.02
6
.32
*
8
.44
**
1
.43
**
1
.79
**
7
.43
**
8
.36
*
2
.68
**
8
.32
*
4
.52
**
9
.42
**
1
.43
**
4
.28
5
.70
**
6
.69
**
5
.52
**
1
.44
**
7
.26
2
.45
**
2
.26
5
.50
**
5
.59
**
2
.48
**
6
.78
**
8
.79
**
1
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.87
6
.04
4
.00
6
.00
7
.00
0
.00
6
.02
5
.00
0
.04
7
.00
1
.00
8
.00
6
.08
3
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.00
5
.11
2
.00
4
.10
8
.00
1
.00
0
.00
2
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.84
**
8
.61
**
1
.86
**
7
1
.66
**
9
.00
1
.28
2
.55
**
8
.45
**
3
.67
**
2
.41
**
5
.40
*
1
.55
**
2
.23
0
.57
**
9
.56
**
2
.44
**
6
.17
1
.68
**
5
.57
**
7
.39
*
5
.21
1
.22
7
.40
*
1
.28
3
.53
**
2
.55
**
1
.49
**
0
.74
**
6
.72
**
0
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.99
4
.08
6
.00
0
.00
4
.00
0
.01
0
.01
3
.00
0
.16
5
.00
0
.00
0
.00
5
.30
5
.00
0
.00
0
.01
4
.20
4
.17
1
.01
3
.08
5
.00
1
.00
0
.00
2
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.62
**
5
.57
**
7
.62
**
9
.66
**
9
1
.04
5
.31
6
.41
**
3
.39
*
8
.62
**
0
.25
7
.50
**
6
.43
**
3
.40
*
0
.45
**
6
.48
**
8
.32
*
5
.20
1
.64
**
6
.58
**
8
.51
**
9
.24
9
.22
5
.35
*
2
.39
*
6
.48
**
1
.53
**
7
.65
**
5
.81
**
4
.76
**
5
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.79
1
.05
3
.01
0
.01
3
.00
0
.11
9
.00
1
.00
7
.01
3
.00
4
.00
2
.04
7
.22
6
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.13
2
.17
4
.03
0
.01
4
.00
2
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.10
3
.09
9
.02
6
.00
1
.04
5
1
.19
2
.36
*
7
.20
0
.09
6
.12
1
.02
0
.04
6
.05
2
.16
2
.23
3
.20
7
.13
8
.23
9
.00
5
.28
0
.02
1
.03
2
.13
8
.13
1
.07
1
.11
0
.09
5
.09
8
.18
7
.189
Sig. (2tailed)
.54
0
.55
6
.87
6
.99
4
.79
1
.24
8
.02
3
.22
9
.56
8
.47
0
.90
3
.78
5
.75
5
.33
1
.16
0
.21
2
.40
9
.14
9
.97
5
.08
8
.89
9
.85
0
.40
7
.43
4
.67
4
.51
0
.57
2
.55
9
.26
0
.255
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
N
X5
N
X6
**
.812
38
N
X4
Xtotal
**
.673
N
38
Universitas Sumatera Utara
**
.771
**
.725
**
.697
X7
Pearson
Correlati
on
.38
*
8
.41
*
0
.32
*
8
.28
2
.31
6
.19
2
Sig. (2tailed)
.01
6
.01
1
.04
4
.08
6
.05
3
.24
8
38
38
38
38
38
38
.50
**
4
.18
3
.34
*
6
.13
8
.12
9
.29
0
.48
**
3
.28
5
.50
**
3
.01
9
.23
0
.17
8
.46
**
9
.34
*
4
.13
3
.60
**
2
.33
*
0
.31
7
.48
**
1
.45
**
8
.39
*
0
.45
**
8
.03
4
.00
1
.27
0
.03
3
.40
8
.44
1
.07
7
.00
2
.08
3
.00
1
.90
9
.16
4
.28
5
.00
3
.03
4
.42
7
.00
0
.04
3
.05
3
.00
2
.00
4
.01
5
.00
4
.002
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.37
*
7
.57
**
1
.44
**
1
.55
**
8
.41
**
3
.36
*
7
.34
*
4
1
.61
**
2
.44
**
5
.46
**
6
.27
4
.25
5
.31
4
.32
*
6
.26
1
.51
**
0
.04
2
.61
**
6
.35
*
2
.53
**
6
.23
7
.41
*
1
.52
**
3
.63
**
2
.66
**
0
.69
**
2
.67
**
8
.55
**
9
.59
**
4
Sig. (2tailed)
.02
0
.00
0
.00
6
.00
0
.01
0
.02
3
.03
4
.00
0
.00
5
.00
3
.09
7
.12
3
.05
5
.04
5
.11
3
.00
1
.80
2
.00
0
.03
0
.00
1
.15
3
.01
0
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.35
*
0
.58
**
1
.43
**
1
.45
**
3
.39
*
8
.20
0
.50
**
4
.61
**
2
1
.46
**
1
.32
*
0
.40
*
5
.09
6
.36
*
6
.15
1
.30
9
.73
**
2
.00
9
.49
**
9
.41
**
8
.52
**
8
.28
3
.40
*
4
.74
**
4
.67
**
4
.53
**
1
.72
**
6
.65
**
9
.54
**
0
.58
**
3
Sig. (2tailed)
.03
1
.00
0
.00
7
.00
4
.01
3
.22
9
.00
1
.00
0
.00
4
.05
0
.01
2
.56
8
.02
4
.36
6
.05
9
.00
0
.95
8
.00
1
.00
9
.00
1
.08
5
.01
2
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.76
**
3
.74
**
6
.79
**
7
.67
**
2
.62
**
0
.09
6
.18
3
.44
**
5
.46
**
1
1
.41
**
4
.66
**
5
.68
**
8
.48
**
8
.33
*
6
.31
8
.49
**
1
.28
0
.72
**
7
.71
**
6
.56
**
0
.32
*
7
.35
*
1
.43
**
4
.34
*
9
.52
**
8
.64
**
5
.59
**
1
.71
**
6
.71
**
0
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.56
8
.27
0
.00
5
.00
4
.01
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
2
.03
9
.05
2
.00
2
.08
8
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.04
5
.03
1
.00
6
.03
2
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
N
X8
N
X9
N
X10
N
X11
**
.719
**
.732
**
.728
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.49
**
0
.46
**
3
.43
**
8
.41
**
5
.25
7
.12
1
.34
*
6
.46
**
6
.32
*
0
.41
**
4
1
.30
5
.35
*
2
.23
6
.35
*
8
.26
9
.35
*
9
.09
2
.24
5
.26
7
.51
**
7
.21
3
.61
**
8
.26
6
.17
2
.44
**
9
.60
**
8
.46
**
9
.37
*
4
.41
*
3
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
2
.00
3
.00
6
.01
0
.11
9
.47
0
.03
3
.00
3
.05
0
.01
0
.06
3
.03
0
.15
3
.02
7
.10
3
.02
7
.58
3
.13
8
.10
5
.00
1
.19
9
.00
0
.10
6
.30
2
.00
5
.00
0
.00
3
.02
1
.01
0
.004
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.43
**
3
.53
**
5
.36
*
2
.40
*
1
.50
**
6
.02
0
.13
8
.27
4
.40
*
5
.66
**
5
.30
5
1
.34
*
5
.28
4
.09
2
.25
3
.49
**
2
.01
6
.43
**
5
.41
**
5
.31
1
.08
4
.30
2
.36
*
4
.27
6
.38
*
0
.51
**
9
.40
*
6
.40
*
9
.38
*
7
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
7
.00
1
.02
5
.01
3
.00
1
.90
3
.40
8
.09
7
.01
2
.00
0
.06
3
.03
4
.08
4
.58
4
.12
5
.00
2
.92
6
.00
6
.00
9
.05
8
.61
7
.06
5
.02
5
.09
4
.01
9
.00
1
.01
1
.01
1
.01
7
.005
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.62
**
8
.50
**
2
.68
**
8
.55
**
2
.43
**
3
.04
6
.12
9
.25
5
.09
6
.68
**
8
.35
*
2
.34
*
5
1
.39
*
7
.46
**
2
.07
5
.16
3
.38
*
9
.53
**
5
.65
**
7
.38
*
5
.08
6
.19
2
.16
4
.01
1
.32
*
8
.40
*
0
.36
*
6
.55
**
1
.54
**
0
-.298
N
X13
-.495
Pearson
Correlati
on
N
X12
**
.34
*
4
1
Pearson
Correlati
on
Universitas Sumatera Utara
**
-.458
**
.443
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
7
.78
5
.44
1
.12
3
.56
8
.00
0
.03
0
.03
4
.01
4
.00
4
.65
4
.32
7
.01
6
.00
1
.00
0
.01
7
.60
8
.24
9
.32
4
.94
8
.04
4
.01
3
.02
4
.00
0
.00
0
.026
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.28
1
.39
*
7
.32
*
4
.23
0
.40
*
0
.05
2
.29
0
.31
4
.36
*
6
.48
**
8
.23
6
.28
4
.39
*
7
1
.32
*
3
.19
2
.12
9
.18
4
.20
2
.38
*
6
.53
**
2
.13
5
.34
*
2
.41
**
8
.46
**
4
.36
*
0
.42
**
2
.56
**
1
.44
**
9
.44
**
8
-.266
Sig. (2tailed)
.08
7
.01
4
.04
7
.16
5
.01
3
.75
5
.07
7
.05
5
.02
4
.00
2
.15
3
.08
4
.01
4
.04
8
.24
9
.44
1
.26
8
.22
5
.01
7
.00
1
.42
0
.03
6
.00
9
.00
3
.02
6
.00
8
.00
0
.00
5
.00
5
.024
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.58
**
9
.41
**
9
.52
**
9
.57
**
9
.45
**
6
.16
2
.48
**
3
.32
*
6
.15
1
.33
*
6
.35
*
8
.09
2
.46
**
2
.32
*
3
1
.23
2
.04
8
.14
5
.27
6
.27
8
.34
*
1
.19
9
.07
8
.36
*
3
.11
3
.35
*
2
.38
*
3
.42
**
0
.47
**
7
.47
**
0
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
9
.00
1
.00
0
.00
4
.33
1
.00
2
.04
5
.36
6
.03
9
.02
7
.58
4
.00
4
.04
8
.16
1
.77
3
.38
6
.09
3
.09
2
.03
6
.23
2
.64
4
.02
5
.49
9
.03
0
.01
8
.00
9
.00
2
.00
3
.008
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.43
**
1
.28
3
.42
**
1
.56
**
2
.48
**
8
.23
3
.28
5
.26
1
.30
9
.31
8
.26
9
.25
3
.07
5
.19
2
.23
2
1
.39
*
0
.01
9
.49
**
9
.33
*
2
.19
5
.31
8
.09
1
.11
3
.11
1
.39
*
2
.30
6
.18
1
.44
**
2
.45
**
6
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
7
.08
5
.00
8
.00
0
.00
2
.16
0
.08
3
.11
3
.05
9
.05
2
.10
3
.12
5
.65
4
.24
9
.16
1
.01
6
.90
9
.00
1
.04
2
.24
1
.05
2
.58
5
.50
0
.50
6
.01
5
.06
2
.27
7
.00
5
.00
4
.001
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.41
**
9
.56
**
0
.43
**
4
.44
**
6
.32
*
5
.20
7
.50
**
3
.51
**
0
.73
**
2
.49
**
1
.35
*
9
.49
**
2
.16
3
.12
9
.04
8
.39
*
0
1
.02
6
.52
**
7
.38
*
9
.44
**
3
.25
6
.30
4
.66
**
1
.52
**
1
.49
**
3
.71
**
3
.45
**
7
.46
**
1
.50
**
7
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
9
.00
0
.00
6
.00
5
.04
7
.21
2
.00
1
.00
1
.00
0
.00
2
.02
7
.00
2
.32
7
.44
1
.77
3
.01
6
.87
9
.00
1
.01
6
.00
5
.12
1
.06
4
.00
0
.00
1
.00
2
.00
0
.00
4
.00
4
.00
1
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.22
7
.02
7
.28
5
.17
1
.20
1
.13
8
.01
9
.04
2
.00
9
.28
0
.09
2
.01
6
.38
*
9
.18
4
.14
5
.01
9
.02
6
1
.19
9
.22
6
.01
7
.22
9
.00
4
.14
5
.11
6
.00
7
.05
8
.09
5
.33
*
5
.28
2
.201
Sig. (2tailed)
.17
0
.87
0
.08
3
.30
5
.22
6
.40
9
.90
9
.80
2
.95
8
.08
8
.58
3
.92
6
.01
6
.26
8
.38
6
.90
9
.87
9
.23
1
.17
3
.91
9
.16
7
.98
2
.38
6
.48
8
.96
7
.73
1
.56
9
.04
0
.08
6
.226
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.58
**
6
.74
**
4
.70
**
6
.68
**
5
.64
**
6
.23
9
.23
0
.61
**
6
.49
**
9
.72
**
7
.24
5
.43
**
5
.53
**
5
.20
2
.27
6
.49
**
9
.52
**
7
.19
9
1
.82
**
6
.48
**
2
.37
*
0
.22
0
.46
**
6
.44
**
5
.60
**
7
.62
**
5
.60
**
6
.81
**
5
.80
**
7
N
X14
N
X15
N
X16
N
X17
N
X18
N
X19
Pearson
Correlati
on
Universitas Sumatera Utara
**
.422
**
.534
**
.667
**
-.773
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.14
9
.16
4
.00
0
.00
1
.00
0
.13
8
.00
6
.00
1
.22
5
.09
3
.00
1
.00
1
.23
1
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.56
**
2
.71
**
8
.69
**
5
.57
**
7
.58
**
8
.00
5
.17
8
.35
*
2
.41
**
8
.71
**
6
.26
7
.41
**
5
.65
**
7
.38
*
6
.27
8
.33
*
2
.38
*
9
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.97
5
.28
5
.03
0
.00
9
.00
0
.10
5
.00
9
.00
0
.01
7
.09
2
.04
2
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.42
**
2
.73
**
8
.52
**
1
.39
*
5
.51
**
9
.28
0
.46
**
9
.53
**
6
.52
**
8
.56
**
0
.51
**
7
.31
1
.38
*
5
.53
**
2
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
8
.00
0
.00
1
.01
4
.00
1
.08
8
.00
3
.00
1
.00
1
.00
0
.00
1
.05
8
.01
7
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.31
9
.32
*
8
.44
**
7
.21
1
.24
9
.02
1
.34
*
4
.23
7
.28
3
.32
*
7
.21
3
Sig. (2tailed)
.05
1
.04
5
.00
5
.20
4
.13
2
.89
9
.03
4
.15
3
.08
5
.04
5
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.21
3
.59
**
5
.26
2
.22
7
.22
5
.03
2
.13
3
.41
*
1
Sig. (2tailed)
.20
0
.00
0
.11
2
.17
1
.17
4
.85
0
.42
7
.01
0
N
X20
N
X21
N
X22
N
X23
N
X24
.00
2
.02
2
.18
4
.00
3
.00
5
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.22
6
.82
**
6
1
.48
**
7
.35
*
5
.38
*
9
.43
**
3
.31
6
.56
**
3
.54
**
7
.53
**
3
.77
**
8
.76
**
8
.01
6
.17
3
.00
0
.00
2
.02
9
.01
6
.00
7
.05
3
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.34
*
1
.19
5
.44
**
3
.01
7
.48
**
2
.48
**
7
1
.26
7
.56
**
6
.54
**
5
.55
**
3
.56
**
7
.74
**
8
.67
**
7
.57
**
3
.65
**
2
.00
1
.03
6
.24
1
.00
5
.91
9
.00
2
.00
2
.10
5
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.08
4
.08
6
.13
5
.19
9
.31
8
.25
6
.22
9
.37
*
0
.35
*
5
.26
7
1
.16
5
.24
4
.20
4
.28
8
.29
9
.26
8
.41
*
2
.41
*
2
.19
9
.61
7
.60
8
.42
0
.23
2
.05
2
.12
1
.16
7
.02
2
.02
9
.10
5
.32
2
.14
0
.21
9
.08
0
.06
8
.10
4
.01
0
.01
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.40
*
4
.35
*
1
.61
**
8
.30
2
.19
2
.34
*
2
.07
8
.09
1
.30
4
.00
4
.22
0
.38
*
9
.56
**
6
.16
5
1
.35
*
0
.34
*
3
.65
**
1
.60
**
1
.37
*
2
.38
*
5
.43
**
6
.01
2
.03
1
.00
0
.06
5
.24
9
.03
6
.64
4
.58
5
.06
4
.98
2
.18
4
.01
6
.00
0
.32
2
.03
1
.03
5
.00
0
.00
0
.02
2
.01
7
.00
6
.004
38
**
-.632
**
-.619
**
.609
**
.456
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.36
*
8
.67
**
6
.45
**
2
.40
*
1
.35
*
2
.13
8
.60
**
2
.52
**
3
.74
**
4
.43
**
4
.26
6
.36
*
4
.16
4
.41
**
8
.36
*
3
.11
3
.66
**
1
.14
5
.46
**
6
.43
**
3
.54
**
5
.24
4
.35
*
0
1
.72
**
6
.59
**
9
.59
**
6
.61
**
1
.56
**
7
.62
**
3
Sig. (2tailed)
.02
3
.00
0
.00
4
.01
3
.03
0
.40
7
.00
0
.00
1
.00
0
.00
6
.10
6
.02
5
.32
4
.00
9
.02
5
.50
0
.00
0
.38
6
.00
3
.00
7
.00
0
.14
0
.03
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.19
7
.52
**
2
.26
5
.28
3
.39
*
6
.13
1
.33
*
0
.63
**
2
.67
**
4
.34
*
9
.17
2
.27
6
.01
1
.46
**
4
.11
3
.11
1
.52
**
1
.11
6
.44
**
5
.31
6
.55
**
3
.20
4
.34
*
3
.72
**
6
1
.63
**
1
.54
**
1
.68
**
4
.46
**
9
.49
**
4
Sig. (2tailed)
.23
5
.00
1
.10
8
.08
5
.01
4
.43
4
.04
3
.00
0
.00
0
.03
2
.30
2
.09
4
.94
8
.00
3
.49
9
.50
6
.00
1
.48
8
.00
5
.05
3
.00
0
.21
9
.03
5
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
3
.00
2
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
N
X25
.00
0
N
38
Universitas Sumatera Utara
**
.680
**
.614
X26
Pearson
Correlati
on
.44
**
3
.75
**
4
.50
**
5
.53
**
2
.48
**
1
.07
1
.31
7
.66
**
0
.53
**
1
.52
**
8
.44
**
9
.38
*
0
.32
*
8
.36
*
0
.35
*
2
.39
*
2
.49
**
3
.00
7
.60
**
7
.56
**
3
.56
**
7
.28
8
.65
**
1
.59
**
9
.63
**
1
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
5
.00
0
.00
1
.00
1
.00
2
.67
4
.05
3
.00
0
.00
1
.00
1
.00
5
.01
9
.04
4
.02
6
.03
0
.01
5
.00
2
.96
7
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.08
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.55
**
3
.82
**
5
.59
**
2
.55
**
1
.53
**
7
.11
0
.48
**
1
.69
**
2
.72
**
6
.64
**
5
.60
**
8
.51
**
9
.40
*
0
.42
**
2
.38
*
3
.30
6
.71
**
3
.05
8
.62
**
5
.54
**
7
.74
**
8
.29
9
.60
**
1
.59
**
6
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.51
0
.00
2
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
1
.01
3
.00
8
.01
8
.06
2
.00
0
.73
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.06
8
.00
0
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.47
**
3
.69
**
3
.48
**
6
.49
**
0
.65
**
5
.09
5
.45
**
8
.67
**
8
.65
**
9
.59
**
1
.46
**
9
.40
*
6
.36
*
6
.56
**
1
.42
**
0
.18
1
.45
**
7
.09
5
.60
**
6
.53
**
3
.67
**
7
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
3
.00
0
.00
2
.00
2
.00
0
.57
2
.00
4
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
3
.01
1
.02
4
.00
0
.00
9
.27
7
.00
4
.56
9
.00
0
.00
1
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.67
**
6
.79
**
1
.78
**
8
.74
**
6
.81
**
4
.09
8
.39
*
0
.55
**
9
.54
**
0
.71
**
6
.37
*
4
.40
*
9
.55
**
1
.44
**
9
.47
**
7
.44
**
2
.46
**
1
.33
*
5
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.55
9
.01
5
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.02
1
.01
1
.00
0
.00
5
.00
2
.00
5
.00
4
N
X27
N
X28
N
X29
N
X30
**
.68
**
7
.62
**
8
.68
**
2
.72
**
4
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
.54
**
1
.68
**
7
1
.73
**
7
.68
**
3
.72
**
1
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.26
8
.37
*
2
.61
**
1
.68
**
4
.62
**
8
.73
**
7
1
.71
**
0
.70
**
7
.00
0
.10
4
.02
2
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
.81
**
5
.77
**
8
.57
**
3
.41
*
2
.38
*
5
.56
**
7
.46
**
9
.68
**
2
.68
**
3
.71
**
0
1
.97
**
7
.04
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.01
0
.01
7
.00
0
.00
3
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.758
**
.791
**
.727
**
.868
.00
0
.000
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.67
**
0
.82
**
0
.79
**
1
.72
**
0
.76
**
5
.18
7
.45
**
8
.59
**
4
.58
**
3
.71
**
0
.41
*
3
.38
*
7
.54
**
0
.44
**
8
.47
**
0
.45
**
6
.50
**
7
.28
2
.80
**
7
.76
**
8
.65
**
2
.41
*
2
.43
**
6
.62
**
3
.49
**
4
.72
**
4
.72
**
1
.70
**
7
.97
**
7
1
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.26
0
.00
4
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.01
0
.01
7
.00
0
.00
5
.00
3
.00
4
.00
1
.08
6
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.01
0
.00
6
.00
0
.00
2
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
Pearson
Correlati
on
.67
**
3
.81
**
2
.77
**
1
.72
**
5
.69
**
7
.18
9
.49
**
5
.71
**
9
.73
**
2
.72
**
8
.45
**
8
.44
**
3
.36
*
1
.36
*
6
.42
**
2
.53
**
4
.66
**
7
.20
1
.77
**
3
.63
**
2
.61
**
9
.60
**
9
.45
**
6
.68
**
0
.61
**
4
.75
**
8
.79
**
1
.72
**
7
.86
**
8
.88
**
1
1
Sig. (2tailed)
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.25
5
.00
2
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
4
.00
5
.02
6
.02
4
.00
8
.00
1
.00
0
.22
6
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
4
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
.00
0
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
N
Xtotal
1
N
**
.881
.000
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).
Universitas Sumatera Utara
38
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
.717
N of Items
31
Lampiran 10. Uji reabilitas kuisioner
Item -To tal Statis tic s
X1
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted
107.6842
Scale
Variance if
Item Deleted
486.168
Corrected
Item-Total
Correlation
.673
Cronbach's Alpha
if Item Deleted
.701
X2
108.1053
469.502
.796
.691
X3
108.5263
477.824
.768
.696
X4
108.0526
477.673
.715
.696
X5
109.2105
489.954
.685
.703
X6
108.3947
506.029
.135
.715
X7
107.6579
528.934
-.519
.728
X8
107.6842
481.898
.692
.699
X9
107.6053
487.813
.709
.702
X10
107.6579
487.042
.721
.702
X11
108.0526
532.376
-.494
.730
X12
107.8947
499.286
.422
.710
X13
107.8947
527.772
-.406
.727
X14
108.5789
520.575
-.383
.722
X15
107.3684
500.563
.409
.710
X16
107.6579
497.799
.515
.708
Universitas Sumatera Utara
X17
X18
107.4737
107.2368
490.743
509.105
.646
.183
.704
.715
X19
107.7368
543.605
-.789
.736
X20
108.1053
551.989
-.669
.743
X21
108.4737
547.553
-.649
.740
X22
107.2632
429.821
.492
.685
X23
107.3158
499.195
.426
.709
X24
107.3684
493.050
.660
.705
X25
107.3421
496.231
.587
.707
X26
107.7368
486.686
.739
.701
X27
107.7895
481.036
.775
.698
X28
108.5263
486.959
.708
.702
X29
108.6579
463.204
.856
.687
X30
108.6842
463.519
.870
.687
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 12. Gambar Penelitian
a
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara