IV. DATABASE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
4.1. Data Preparation
The data that used for the study were collected from several sources such as BAPPEDA, BAKOSURTANAL, BPS, and DISHIDROS. Prior to the
analysis, these should be prepared for this system development, including data identification and classification, standardization, and conversion.
Data identification defines the data on spatial and non spatial types. Identified spatial data can be classified into feature coverage or theme, scale
large, medium or small and geometric type point, line or polygon. Non spatial data can be classified into feature topic or theme and scale province, regency,
district or island. Data standardization of spatial data refers to Map Accuracy for Spatial
Planning Act No. 10, 2000 Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 10 tahun 2000 tentang Tingkat Ketelitian Peta untuk Penataan Ruang Wilayah
and Technical Specification for Database Development of Coastal and Marine Natural Resources
Spesifikasi Teknis Penyusunan Basisdata Sumberdaya Alam Pesisir and Laut. For example: administrative boundary used A code and settlement used S code.
List of classification and standardization data can be shown in Table 8 and 9. Last activity in data preparation is data conversion which data should be
conversion to the same coordinate UTM and clip in the same area. All spatial data were prepared in ArcView shape formats and maps of spatial data can be
seen in Appendix 2 and 3. Appendix 2 show administrative boundary of Rote Ndao Regency divided
into six districts, Pantai Baru, Lobalain, Rote Timur, Rote Tengah, Rote Barat
Daya, and Rote Barat Laut district while Ndana Island is located in Rote Barat Daya District. There are seven spatial data in marine area of Ndana Island that are
salinity, sea surface temperature SST, coral reef, depth of water, water clarity, current and pH Appendix 3. Vegetation covers are palm and coconut in the
central of island and grass field around the beach see Landuse map in Appendix 3. White sand beach and some steep beach can be found with the island see
Quickbird image in Figure 2. Table 8. Classification and standardization data for non spatial data
No. Theme
Scale Name
1. Administrative code
and name Regency
Kab_indo 2. Geography
data Island
Tb_geogpul 3. Geology
data Island
Tb_geolpul 4.
Ecology data Island
Tb_ekolpul 5. Demographic
District Tb_demopul
6. Indicator Island
Tb_indikator 7. Graphic
data Island
Tb_grafis Table 9. Classification and standardization data for spatial data
No. Theme
Geometric type Scale
Name
1. Administrative boundary Polygon 25.000 A00NDANA
2. Settlement Polygon
25.000 S00NDANA 3. Coast
line Line
25.000 L00NDANA 4. Land
use Polygon
25.000 QA0NDANA 5. Landform
Polygon 250.000 FA0NDANA
6. Geology Polygon
250.000 GA0NDANA 7. Slope
Polygon 25.000 RC0NDANA
8. SST Polygon
25.000 OB0NDANA 9. Coral
Polygon 25.000 OC0NDANA
10. Depth Polygon
25.000 OE0NDANA
11. Salinity Polygon
25.000 OH0NDANA
12. Current Polygon
250.000 OI0NDANA
13. Water clarity
Polygon 25.000
OJ0NDANA 14. pH
Polygon 25.000
OK0NDANA 38
4.2. Database Building