Supply Demand, Supply, dan Information Gap Pengungkapan Lingkungan Hidup

mendapatkan warna hijau atau merah itu tergantung tindakannya pada lingkungan LSM lingkungan Hidup.

b. Supply

Untuk mengetahui praktik pengungkapan lingkungan hidup dalam annual report perusahaan di Indonesia, menggunakan dua metode yaitu unweightex index dan weighted index. Tabel mengenai frekuensi pengungkapan setiap item environmental disclosure baik menggunakan unweightex index dan weighted index disajikan pada tabel berikut ini: Tabel 4.10 Frekuensi Pengungkapan Setiap Item Environmental Disclosure Environmental Disclosure Total Persentase 100 emiten Unweighted Weighted Habitats protected and restored 36 36 39.24 Initiative to mitigate environmental impacts of products and services 21 21 22.26 Initives to reduce greenhouse gas emission 15 15 15.75 Energy saved due to conversion and efficiency improvement 14 14 15.26 Environmental protection expenditure 11 11 11.33 Products and packaging materials reclaimed 8 8 7.68 Initiative to provide energy-efficient or renewable energy- based products and services 6 6 6.36 Initiative to reduce indirect energy-consumption 5 5 4.95 Materials used 3 3 3.12 Recycled input materials 3 3 2.97 Direct energy consumption by primary source 2 2 1.96 Indirect energy consumption by primary source 2 2 1.88 Land in or adjacent to protected areas of high biodiversity value 2 2 1.90 Strategies, current actions and future plans for managing impacts on biodiversity 2 2 2.14 Direct and indirect greenhouse gas emission 2 2 2 Identify,size, status, and biodiversity value of water bodies and related habitats 2 2 2.06 Water recycled and reused 1 1 0.95 Emission of ozone – depleting substance 1 1 1.01 NOx, Sox, and other air emission 1 1 0.94 Total weight of waste 1 1 0.97 Significant fines and sanctions 1 1 1.03 Total water withdrawal by sources 0.00 0.00 Water sources significantly affected by withdrawal of water 0.00 0.00 Significant biodiversity impacts 0.00 0.00 IUCN Red List species in areas affected by operations 0.00 0.00 Other relevant indirect greenhouse gas emission 0.00 0.00 Total water discharge 0.00 0.00 Significant spills chemicals 0.00 0.00 Waste deemed harzadous under the terms of the Basel Convention 0.00 0.00 Transportations impacts 0.00 0.00 Mean 4.63

4.86 Max