SUDUT PANDANG AKU SEBAGAI TOKOH UTAMA DALAM CERITA GOHAN KARYA MUKOUDA KUNIKO (Pendekatan Struktural).
DAFTAR ISI
HALAMAN JUDUL
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN
ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................
i
ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................
ii
KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................
iii
DAFTAR ISI .....................................................................................................
V
BAB I
PENDAHULUAN ..............................................................................
1
1.1
Latar Belakang Masalah .................................................................
1
1.2
Pembatasan Masalah .......................................................................
4
1.3
Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................
4
1.4
Kegunaan Penelitian .......................................................................
4
1.5
Kerangka Pemikiran ........................................................................
5
1.6
Metode dan Teknik Penelitian ........................................................
5
1.7
Sistematika Penulisan .....................................................................
7
LANDASAN TEORI .......................................................................
9
2.1
Penelitian Terdahulu ......................................................................
9
2.2
Teori Strukturalisme .......................................................................
9
2.3
Sudut Pandang.................................................................................
12
2.3.1
Pengertian Sudut Pandang ...............................................
12
2.3.2
Macam-macam Sudut Pandang .......................................
13
BAB II
2.4
Pemilihan Sudut Pandang dan Efeknya ..........................................
17
2.5
Penokohan ......................................................................................
18
v
vi
2.6
BAB III
Unsur Intrinsik ................................................................................
19
STRUKTUR FISIK
3.1
Ringkasan Cerita .............................................................................
21
3.2
Tokoh dan Penokohan .....................................................................
24
3.2.1 Aku ........................................................................................
24
3.2.2 Ayah ......................................................................................
28
3.2.3 Ibu .........................................................................................
29
3.2.4 Adik Perempuan ....................................................................
31
3.2.5 Adik Laki-laki .......................................................................
3.3
32
Latar Cerita .....................................................................................
34
3.3.1 Waktu ....................................................................................
34
3.3.2 Tempat ..................................................................................
37
3.4
Alur Cerita ......................................................................................
39
3.5
Tema ...............................................................................................
41
3.6
Amanat ............................................................................................
42
ANALISIS .......................................................................................
43
4.1
Pandangan Tokoh “Aku” Pada Dirinya Sendiri ............................
50
4.2
Pandangan Tokoh “Aku” Pada Tokoh Pembantu ...........................
54
4.2.1 Terhadap Tokoh Ayah ..........................................................
54
4.2.2 Terhadap Tokoh Ibu .............................................................
57
4.2.3 Terhadap Tokoh Adik Perempuan .......................................
59
4.2.4 Terhadap Tokoh Adik Laki-laki ...........................................
60
BAB IV
4.3
Pengaruh Sudut Pandang Tokoh “Aku” Dalam
vii
Unsur-unsur Pembentuk Cerita .......................................................
61
4.3.1
Tema .................................................................................
61
4.3.2
Latar ..................................................................................
64
4.3.3
Alur ...................................................................................
72
SIMPULAN ......................................................................................
76
SINOPSIS ..........................................................................................................
80
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................
86
RIWAYAT HIDUP MUKOUDA KUNIKO ...................................................
88
LAMPIRAN .......................................................................................................
90
RIWAYAT HIDUP PENULIS ........................................................................
106
BAB V
HALAMAN JUDUL
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN
ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................
i
ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................
ii
KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................
iii
DAFTAR ISI .....................................................................................................
V
BAB I
PENDAHULUAN ..............................................................................
1
1.1
Latar Belakang Masalah .................................................................
1
1.2
Pembatasan Masalah .......................................................................
4
1.3
Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................
4
1.4
Kegunaan Penelitian .......................................................................
4
1.5
Kerangka Pemikiran ........................................................................
5
1.6
Metode dan Teknik Penelitian ........................................................
5
1.7
Sistematika Penulisan .....................................................................
7
LANDASAN TEORI .......................................................................
9
2.1
Penelitian Terdahulu ......................................................................
9
2.2
Teori Strukturalisme .......................................................................
9
2.3
Sudut Pandang.................................................................................
12
2.3.1
Pengertian Sudut Pandang ...............................................
12
2.3.2
Macam-macam Sudut Pandang .......................................
13
BAB II
2.4
Pemilihan Sudut Pandang dan Efeknya ..........................................
17
2.5
Penokohan ......................................................................................
18
v
vi
2.6
BAB III
Unsur Intrinsik ................................................................................
19
STRUKTUR FISIK
3.1
Ringkasan Cerita .............................................................................
21
3.2
Tokoh dan Penokohan .....................................................................
24
3.2.1 Aku ........................................................................................
24
3.2.2 Ayah ......................................................................................
28
3.2.3 Ibu .........................................................................................
29
3.2.4 Adik Perempuan ....................................................................
31
3.2.5 Adik Laki-laki .......................................................................
3.3
32
Latar Cerita .....................................................................................
34
3.3.1 Waktu ....................................................................................
34
3.3.2 Tempat ..................................................................................
37
3.4
Alur Cerita ......................................................................................
39
3.5
Tema ...............................................................................................
41
3.6
Amanat ............................................................................................
42
ANALISIS .......................................................................................
43
4.1
Pandangan Tokoh “Aku” Pada Dirinya Sendiri ............................
50
4.2
Pandangan Tokoh “Aku” Pada Tokoh Pembantu ...........................
54
4.2.1 Terhadap Tokoh Ayah ..........................................................
54
4.2.2 Terhadap Tokoh Ibu .............................................................
57
4.2.3 Terhadap Tokoh Adik Perempuan .......................................
59
4.2.4 Terhadap Tokoh Adik Laki-laki ...........................................
60
BAB IV
4.3
Pengaruh Sudut Pandang Tokoh “Aku” Dalam
vii
Unsur-unsur Pembentuk Cerita .......................................................
61
4.3.1
Tema .................................................................................
61
4.3.2
Latar ..................................................................................
64
4.3.3
Alur ...................................................................................
72
SIMPULAN ......................................................................................
76
SINOPSIS ..........................................................................................................
80
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................
86
RIWAYAT HIDUP MUKOUDA KUNIKO ...................................................
88
LAMPIRAN .......................................................................................................
90
RIWAYAT HIDUP PENULIS ........................................................................
106
BAB V