Pengaruh Ekstrak Gambir 1% Dalam Bentuk Obat Kumur Dibanding Klorheksidin 0,12% Terhadap Penurunan Akumulasi Plak Pada Mahasiswa FKG USU Angkatan 2013
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1. Philip D Marsh. Dental Plaque as a Biofilm and a Microbial CommunityImplications for Health and Disease. BMC Oral Health 2005;6:1.
2. C Viorica, I.R. ION. Dental Plaque-Classification, Formation, and
Identification. International Journal of Medical Dentistry 2013;3:139.
3. Menon L, Ramamurthy J. New Vistas in Plaque Control. IOSR-JDMS
2014;13: 64.
4. Farah C, Melntosh L, McCullough MJ. Mouthwashes. Australian Prescriber
2009;32(6):62-3.
5. Yengopal V. Essential oils: Some Lesser known Uses and Properties for
Improved Oral Health. J minim interv dent 2009;2(3):197.
6. Achmad A, Kassim J, Kim Suan T, Amat RC, Lean Seey T. Equilibrium,
Kinetic and Thermodynamic Studies on the Adsorption of Direct onto a Novel
Green Adsorbent Developed from Uncaria Gambir Extract. Journal of
Physical Science 2012;23(1):2.
7. Fabricio B Zanatta, Raquel P antoniazzi, Cassiano K Rosing. The Effect of
0,12% Chlorhexidine Gluconate Rinsing on Previously Plaque-Free and
Plaque-Covered Surfaces: A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial. JOP
2007;78(11):2127-28.
8. Natalina. Mouthrinses and Potential for Harm to Oral Health. Dentika Dent J
2010;15(2):198-00.
9. Inna M, Atmania N, Primasari S. Potential Use of Cinnamomum Burmanii
Essential Oil-based Chewing Gum as Oral Antibiofilm Agent. Journal of
Dentistry Indonesia 2010;17(3):81.
10. Amos. Gambir sebagai Antibakteri dalam Formulasi Obat Kumur. Jurnal
Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia 2009;11(3):188.
11. Sumarawati T, Susilowati A. Kajian Lama Kumur Air Rebusan Gambir
(Uncaria Gambir) terhadap Pembentukan Plak Gigi. Jurnal Sains Medika
2012;4(1):58.
12. Bathia S. Dental Plaque in Periodontics Revisited. 1st ed. New Delhi: Jaypee
Brothers Medical Publisher, 2011: 66-8.
13. Nirjhar Bhowmik et al. Dental Plaque. “Unveiling the Biofilm Inside”. E
Journal Dentistry. 2012;2(1):119,112.
14. Mathur S, Mathur T, srivastava R, Khatri R. Clorhexidine : The Gold
Standard in Chemical Plaque Control. National Journal of Physiology &
Pharmacology 2011;1(2): 45-50.
15. Kailaku SI, Udin F, Pandji C, Amos. Analisis Mutu dan Penerimaan
Konsumen terhadap Permen Tablet dengan Formulasi Konsentrasi Pengisi,
Pemanis dan Gambir. Jurnal Pascapanen 2005;2(1):34-35.
16. Lucida H, Rustini, Saufitri D, Dachriyanus. Formulation of Anti-Plaque
Toothpaste from Standardized Gambir Extract and its Antimicrobial Activity.
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia 2010;5(2):71.
17. Anggraini T, Tai A, Yoshino T, Itani T. Antioxidative and Catechin Content
of Four Kinds of Uncaria Gambir Extracts from West Sumatra, Indonesia.
Afr. J. Biochem. Res. 2011;5(1):33.
18. Fadlilah R, Handajani J, Haniastuti T. Ekstrak Daun Jambu Mete Konsentrasi
10% yang Dikumurkan dapat Menghambat Pertumbuhan Streptococcus
Mutans Saliva. Dentika Dent J 2010;15(2):143.
19. Notoadmojo, Soekidjo. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka
Cipta, 2002: 165-8.
20. Dumitrescu AL. Understanding Periodontal Research. Heidelberg: Springer,
2012: 543-4.
21. Mangundjaja S, Pratiwi T, Sutadi H. Effectiveness of clorhexidine mouthwash
on caries activity levels of mutans streptococci in plaque. Maj. Ked. Gigi
(Dent. J) 2001;34(3):4.
1. Philip D Marsh. Dental Plaque as a Biofilm and a Microbial CommunityImplications for Health and Disease. BMC Oral Health 2005;6:1.
2. C Viorica, I.R. ION. Dental Plaque-Classification, Formation, and
Identification. International Journal of Medical Dentistry 2013;3:139.
3. Menon L, Ramamurthy J. New Vistas in Plaque Control. IOSR-JDMS
2014;13: 64.
4. Farah C, Melntosh L, McCullough MJ. Mouthwashes. Australian Prescriber
2009;32(6):62-3.
5. Yengopal V. Essential oils: Some Lesser known Uses and Properties for
Improved Oral Health. J minim interv dent 2009;2(3):197.
6. Achmad A, Kassim J, Kim Suan T, Amat RC, Lean Seey T. Equilibrium,
Kinetic and Thermodynamic Studies on the Adsorption of Direct onto a Novel
Green Adsorbent Developed from Uncaria Gambir Extract. Journal of
Physical Science 2012;23(1):2.
7. Fabricio B Zanatta, Raquel P antoniazzi, Cassiano K Rosing. The Effect of
0,12% Chlorhexidine Gluconate Rinsing on Previously Plaque-Free and
Plaque-Covered Surfaces: A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial. JOP
2007;78(11):2127-28.
8. Natalina. Mouthrinses and Potential for Harm to Oral Health. Dentika Dent J
2010;15(2):198-00.
9. Inna M, Atmania N, Primasari S. Potential Use of Cinnamomum Burmanii
Essential Oil-based Chewing Gum as Oral Antibiofilm Agent. Journal of
Dentistry Indonesia 2010;17(3):81.
10. Amos. Gambir sebagai Antibakteri dalam Formulasi Obat Kumur. Jurnal
Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia 2009;11(3):188.
11. Sumarawati T, Susilowati A. Kajian Lama Kumur Air Rebusan Gambir
(Uncaria Gambir) terhadap Pembentukan Plak Gigi. Jurnal Sains Medika
2012;4(1):58.
12. Bathia S. Dental Plaque in Periodontics Revisited. 1st ed. New Delhi: Jaypee
Brothers Medical Publisher, 2011: 66-8.
13. Nirjhar Bhowmik et al. Dental Plaque. “Unveiling the Biofilm Inside”. E
Journal Dentistry. 2012;2(1):119,112.
14. Mathur S, Mathur T, srivastava R, Khatri R. Clorhexidine : The Gold
Standard in Chemical Plaque Control. National Journal of Physiology &
Pharmacology 2011;1(2): 45-50.
15. Kailaku SI, Udin F, Pandji C, Amos. Analisis Mutu dan Penerimaan
Konsumen terhadap Permen Tablet dengan Formulasi Konsentrasi Pengisi,
Pemanis dan Gambir. Jurnal Pascapanen 2005;2(1):34-35.
16. Lucida H, Rustini, Saufitri D, Dachriyanus. Formulation of Anti-Plaque
Toothpaste from Standardized Gambir Extract and its Antimicrobial Activity.
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia 2010;5(2):71.
17. Anggraini T, Tai A, Yoshino T, Itani T. Antioxidative and Catechin Content
of Four Kinds of Uncaria Gambir Extracts from West Sumatra, Indonesia.
Afr. J. Biochem. Res. 2011;5(1):33.
18. Fadlilah R, Handajani J, Haniastuti T. Ekstrak Daun Jambu Mete Konsentrasi
10% yang Dikumurkan dapat Menghambat Pertumbuhan Streptococcus
Mutans Saliva. Dentika Dent J 2010;15(2):143.
19. Notoadmojo, Soekidjo. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka
Cipta, 2002: 165-8.
20. Dumitrescu AL. Understanding Periodontal Research. Heidelberg: Springer,
2012: 543-4.
21. Mangundjaja S, Pratiwi T, Sutadi H. Effectiveness of clorhexidine mouthwash
on caries activity levels of mutans streptococci in plaque. Maj. Ked. Gigi
(Dent. J) 2001;34(3):4.