S FIS 1103023 Tabel of content
DAFTAR ISI
ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................ i
KATA PENGANTAR.......................................................................................... ii
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH ................................................................................ iii
DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................................ iv
DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................ vi
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................... vii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ..................................................................................... 1
A. Latar Belakang............................................................................................. 1
B. Rumusan Masalah ....................................................................................... 6
C. Batasan Masalah.......................................................................................... 6
D. Tujuan Penelitian......................................................................................... 6
E. Manfaat Penelitian ....................................................................................... 7
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................... 8
A. Abduksi ....................................................................................................... 8
B. Model Inkuiri Abduktif................................................................................ 11
C. Penguasaan Konsep .................................................................................... 15
D. Literasi Sains ............................................................................................... 19
E. Hubungan Sintak Model Inkuiri Abduktif dengan Penguasaan Konsep
dan Literasi Sains ....................................................................................... 20
F. Hukum Newton ........................................................................................... 24
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ..................................................................... 26
A. Metode dan Desain Penelitian ..................................................................... 26
B. Populasi dan Sampel ................................................................................... 27
Siska Sukaesih, 2015
PENERAPAN MOD EL INKUIRI ABD UKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP D AN
LITERASI SAINS SISWA SMA PAD A MATERI HUKUM NEWTON
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu|perpustakaan.upi.edu
iv
C. Prosedur Peneltian ....................................................................................... 27
D. Definisi Operasional.................................................................................... 29
E. Instrumen Penelitian .................................................................................... 30
F. Pengujian Instrumen..................................................................................... 31
G. Hasil Uji Coba Instrumen............................................................................ 34
H. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ......................................................................... 36
I. Teknik Pengolahan Data .............................................................................. 36
J. Alur Penelitian .............................................................................................. 38
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ............................................................. 39
A. Keterlaksanaan Model inkuiri Abduktif...................................................... 39
B. Peningkatan Penguasaan Konsep................................................................ 42
C. Peningkatan Literasi Sains .......................................................................... 45
D. Pembahasan Peningkatan Penguasaan Konsep .......................................... 47
E. Pembahasan Peningkatan Literasi Sains ..................................................... 51
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN .............................................................. 56
A. Kesimpulan.................................................................................................. 56
B. Saran ........................................................................................................... 56
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................... 58
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN
1. Lampiran A Perangkat Pembelajaran
2. Lampiran B Judgement dan Uji Coba Instrumen
3. Lampiran C Instrumen Penelitian
4. Lampiran D Analisis Hasil Penelitian
5. Lampiran E Studi Pendahuluan
6. Lampiran F Surat dan Dokumentasi Penelitian
Siska Sukaesih, 2015
PENERAPAN MOD EL INKUIRI ABD UKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP D AN
LITERASI SAINS SISWA SMA PAD A MATERI HUKUM NEWTON
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu|perpustakaan.upi.edu
v
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 2.1 Pola Penalaran Abduktif......................................................................... 11
Tabel 2.2 Sintaks Model Inkuiri abduktif .............................................................. 14
Tabel 2.3 Level Taksonomi pada Sistem Kognitif................................................. 18
Tabel 2.4 Keterampilan Literasi sains Gormally Kategori Pertama ...................... 20
Tabel 2.4 Keterampilan Literasi sains Gormally Kategori Kedua ........................ 21
Tabel 2.5 Hubungan Model Inkuiri Abduktif dengan Penguasaan Konsep
dan Literasi Sains .................................................................................. 23
Tabel 3.1 interpretasi Validitas............................................................................... 32
Tabel 3.2 Interpretasi Reliabilitas........................................................................... 33
Tabel 3.3 Interpretasi Tingkat Kesukaran.............................................................. 33
Tabel 3.4 Interpretasi Gain Ternormalisasi ............................................................ 37
Tabel 4.1Rekapitulasi keterlaksanaan Model Inkuiri abduktif .............................. 40
Tabel 4.2 Rekapitulasi Penguasaan Konsep Keseluruhan...................................... 43
Tabel 4.3 Rekapitulasi Penguasaan Konsep Tiap aspek ....................................... 43
Tabel 4.4 Rekapitulasi Literasi Sains Keseluruhan ................................................ 45
Tabel 4.5 Rekapitulasi Literasi Sains Keseluruhan ................................................ 46
Siska Sukaesih, 2015
PENERAPAN MOD EL INKUIRI ABD UKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP D AN
LITERASI SAINS SISWA SMA PAD A MATERI HUKUM NEWTON
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu|perpustakaan.upi.edu
iv
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1 Perbandingan Deduksi,Induksi Dan Abduksi .................................... 9
Gambar 2.2 Tahap Model Inkuiri Abduktif ........................................................... 13
Gambar 2.3 6 Level Dimensi Pemrosesan Taksonomi Marzano........................... 16
Gambar 3.1 Skema One Group Pretes-Posttest Design........................................ 26
Gambar 3.2 Sebaran Instrumen Penguasaan Konsep ............................................ 34
Gambar 3.3sebaran Instrumen Literasi Sains ........................................................ 35
Gambar 3.4 Alur Penelitian .................................................................................. 38
Gambar 4.1 Diagram Pretest-Posttest Penguasaan Konsep Tiap Aspek .............. 44
Gambar 4.2 Diagram Peningkatan Literasi Sains Tiap Aspek .............................. 44
Gambar 4.3 Diagram Pretest-Posttest Literasi Sains Tiap Aspek ........................ 47
Gambar 4.4 Diagram Peningkatan Literasi Sains Tiap Aspek .............................. 47
Gambar 4.5 Sebaran Gain Ternormalisasi Penguasaan Konsep dan Literasi
Sains .................................................................................................... 54
Siska Sukaesih, 2015
PENERAPAN MOD EL INKUIRI ABD UKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP D AN
LITERASI SAINS SISWA SMA PAD A MATERI HUKUM NEWTON
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu|perpustakaan.upi.edu
iv
ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................ i
KATA PENGANTAR.......................................................................................... ii
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH ................................................................................ iii
DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................................ iv
DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................ vi
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................... vii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ..................................................................................... 1
A. Latar Belakang............................................................................................. 1
B. Rumusan Masalah ....................................................................................... 6
C. Batasan Masalah.......................................................................................... 6
D. Tujuan Penelitian......................................................................................... 6
E. Manfaat Penelitian ....................................................................................... 7
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................... 8
A. Abduksi ....................................................................................................... 8
B. Model Inkuiri Abduktif................................................................................ 11
C. Penguasaan Konsep .................................................................................... 15
D. Literasi Sains ............................................................................................... 19
E. Hubungan Sintak Model Inkuiri Abduktif dengan Penguasaan Konsep
dan Literasi Sains ....................................................................................... 20
F. Hukum Newton ........................................................................................... 24
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ..................................................................... 26
A. Metode dan Desain Penelitian ..................................................................... 26
B. Populasi dan Sampel ................................................................................... 27
Siska Sukaesih, 2015
PENERAPAN MOD EL INKUIRI ABD UKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP D AN
LITERASI SAINS SISWA SMA PAD A MATERI HUKUM NEWTON
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu|perpustakaan.upi.edu
iv
C. Prosedur Peneltian ....................................................................................... 27
D. Definisi Operasional.................................................................................... 29
E. Instrumen Penelitian .................................................................................... 30
F. Pengujian Instrumen..................................................................................... 31
G. Hasil Uji Coba Instrumen............................................................................ 34
H. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ......................................................................... 36
I. Teknik Pengolahan Data .............................................................................. 36
J. Alur Penelitian .............................................................................................. 38
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ............................................................. 39
A. Keterlaksanaan Model inkuiri Abduktif...................................................... 39
B. Peningkatan Penguasaan Konsep................................................................ 42
C. Peningkatan Literasi Sains .......................................................................... 45
D. Pembahasan Peningkatan Penguasaan Konsep .......................................... 47
E. Pembahasan Peningkatan Literasi Sains ..................................................... 51
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN .............................................................. 56
A. Kesimpulan.................................................................................................. 56
B. Saran ........................................................................................................... 56
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................... 58
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN
1. Lampiran A Perangkat Pembelajaran
2. Lampiran B Judgement dan Uji Coba Instrumen
3. Lampiran C Instrumen Penelitian
4. Lampiran D Analisis Hasil Penelitian
5. Lampiran E Studi Pendahuluan
6. Lampiran F Surat dan Dokumentasi Penelitian
Siska Sukaesih, 2015
PENERAPAN MOD EL INKUIRI ABD UKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP D AN
LITERASI SAINS SISWA SMA PAD A MATERI HUKUM NEWTON
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu|perpustakaan.upi.edu
v
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 2.1 Pola Penalaran Abduktif......................................................................... 11
Tabel 2.2 Sintaks Model Inkuiri abduktif .............................................................. 14
Tabel 2.3 Level Taksonomi pada Sistem Kognitif................................................. 18
Tabel 2.4 Keterampilan Literasi sains Gormally Kategori Pertama ...................... 20
Tabel 2.4 Keterampilan Literasi sains Gormally Kategori Kedua ........................ 21
Tabel 2.5 Hubungan Model Inkuiri Abduktif dengan Penguasaan Konsep
dan Literasi Sains .................................................................................. 23
Tabel 3.1 interpretasi Validitas............................................................................... 32
Tabel 3.2 Interpretasi Reliabilitas........................................................................... 33
Tabel 3.3 Interpretasi Tingkat Kesukaran.............................................................. 33
Tabel 3.4 Interpretasi Gain Ternormalisasi ............................................................ 37
Tabel 4.1Rekapitulasi keterlaksanaan Model Inkuiri abduktif .............................. 40
Tabel 4.2 Rekapitulasi Penguasaan Konsep Keseluruhan...................................... 43
Tabel 4.3 Rekapitulasi Penguasaan Konsep Tiap aspek ....................................... 43
Tabel 4.4 Rekapitulasi Literasi Sains Keseluruhan ................................................ 45
Tabel 4.5 Rekapitulasi Literasi Sains Keseluruhan ................................................ 46
Siska Sukaesih, 2015
PENERAPAN MOD EL INKUIRI ABD UKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP D AN
LITERASI SAINS SISWA SMA PAD A MATERI HUKUM NEWTON
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu|perpustakaan.upi.edu
iv
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1 Perbandingan Deduksi,Induksi Dan Abduksi .................................... 9
Gambar 2.2 Tahap Model Inkuiri Abduktif ........................................................... 13
Gambar 2.3 6 Level Dimensi Pemrosesan Taksonomi Marzano........................... 16
Gambar 3.1 Skema One Group Pretes-Posttest Design........................................ 26
Gambar 3.2 Sebaran Instrumen Penguasaan Konsep ............................................ 34
Gambar 3.3sebaran Instrumen Literasi Sains ........................................................ 35
Gambar 3.4 Alur Penelitian .................................................................................. 38
Gambar 4.1 Diagram Pretest-Posttest Penguasaan Konsep Tiap Aspek .............. 44
Gambar 4.2 Diagram Peningkatan Literasi Sains Tiap Aspek .............................. 44
Gambar 4.3 Diagram Pretest-Posttest Literasi Sains Tiap Aspek ........................ 47
Gambar 4.4 Diagram Peningkatan Literasi Sains Tiap Aspek .............................. 47
Gambar 4.5 Sebaran Gain Ternormalisasi Penguasaan Konsep dan Literasi
Sains .................................................................................................... 54
Siska Sukaesih, 2015
PENERAPAN MOD EL INKUIRI ABD UKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP D AN
LITERASI SAINS SISWA SMA PAD A MATERI HUKUM NEWTON
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu|perpustakaan.upi.edu
iv