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CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDING AND DATA INTERPRETATION
A. Finding
The writer took one class in second year social of Fatahillah senior high school as the sample consisting of 24 students. The writer gave 25-items test
which focused in using relative pronouns who, whom, which, whose. From the test, it is obtained the data of errors which are described as follows.
Table 4.1 Recapitulation of Students Types of Error in Using Relative Pronouns which
Students’ Made of Multiple Choice and Completion Items Students
Name Types of Errors
Omission Addition
Misselection 1
2 3
4
1
1
-
4
2
1 2
6
3
1 2
6
4
1
-
10
5
2 2
11
6
3 1
5
7
1 2
6
8
1 2
8
9
3 -
6
10
2 -
6
11
1 2
7
12
2 1
7
13
3
-
3
14
3 -
5
15
4
-
9
16
2
-
10
17
2
-
10
18
3 1
4
19
2 3
8
20
1 -
6
21
3 -
6
22
3 -
6
23
- 2
12
24
2 1
5
Total 47
21 166
Note: 1. Students Number 2. Omission 3. Addition
4. Misselection
Chart 4.1 Recapitulation Frequency of Students’ Type of Error in Using Relative
Pronouns which Students’ Made of Multiple Choice and Completion Items
A fter the writer classified the frequency students’ type of errors in using
relative pronouns who, whom, which, whose of adjective clauses based on the target modification taxonomy, such as; addition, ommision, and misselection. The
writer calculated the number of each error type to know the precentage of occurence of each error.
166
47 21
20 40
60 80
100 120
140 160
180
Misselection Omission
Addition
1. Misselection
= x 100 =
= 70. 94 2. Omission
= x 100 =
= 20.09 3. Addition
= x 100 =
= 8.97
Furthermore, to make easier to read, she presents it in following chart
below:
Chart 4.2 Recapitulation Precentage of Students’ Type of Error in Using Relative
Pronouns which Students’ Made of Multiple Choice and Completion Items
After classifying the types of error into each type, the writer would like to describe the frequency of error in using relative pronouns which students’made of
multiple choice and completing items from the highest to the lowest. First, the students’errors are misselection with 166 errors or 70.94. For
example in multiple choice item number 4:
70.94
20.09 8.97
10 20
30 40
50 60
70 80
Misselection Omission
Addition
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