The Old Monk Gender Schema as a Result of External Factor

37 In Dawan‟s statement, „he‟ refers to their teacher at school. According to Dawan, their teacher focuses on Kwai more than the other students. The teacher often talks about many problems that appear in their village with Kwai. Dawan thinks that the teacher really wants Kwai to get the scholarship. Moreover, Dawan also makes her own gender schema when she states that she will not go to the city and win the scholarship because she is a girl. For her, the one who deserves the scholarship must be a boy. She underestimates herself as a girl compared to Kwai who has more chance to win the scholarship. “You know why,” Dawan said without looking at her brother, her hand clenched tight over the edge of the wooden bridge. “I‟m a girl, Kwai.” p. 14 At the end of Chapter One from Sing to the Dawn novel, Dawan once again gives a statement about how she underestimates herself. She creates her own schema about a girl‟s right. For her, she is just a girl who should not go to the city and get a better education there. She believes that her teacher will choose Kwai instead of her because she thinks that it will be easier for a boy to be sent to the City. In this case, Dawan realizes that eventhough she always gets good marks in the class and studies harder than Kwai does, there is still no possibility to get the scholarship. This schema influences her way of thinking. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 38

b. Optimisim

The teacher tells the whole class about the winner of the scholarship. The one who gets the scholarship is Dawan which is a surprising news for everybody. That cheerful voice seemed to ring in her ears now, as her bare feet trailed along the path, toward home. “Kwai already knows the „good news‟,” she thought to herself uneasilty, “and he hates me for it.” p. 25 Dawan knows that Kwai is so disappointed because he cannot win the scholarship. While Dawan is surrounded by a crowd of curious and chattering classmates, she saw her brother, Kwai, is standing alone in the doorway and silently watching her in the middle of her admirers. Seeing him standing there, Dawan thinks that Kwai is not happy for her. Once again, she feels she does not deserve the scholarship. Her heart sank: her father would be in an even worse mood than usual, making her news that much harder to break. She tried to speak, but the fear in her heart chained down her words p. 27-28. At that time, Dawan is afraid of telling her father about the news. She knows that her father will be angry when he knows that the one who wins the scholarship is herself and not her brother. Her father has many expectations towards Kwai because Kwai is a boy. This condition creates a schema in Dawan‟s self that she cannot get her father‟s support to go to the City to get a better education, unless she is a boy. As a girl, it is frightening to speak to her father, especially when the news that she wants to share is a „bad‟ news for her father. She looked up at him appealingly, and continued, “How can I give up my one chance? You know Father has already said that this will be the last year he will pay for my school- fee. If I don‟t use this scholarship I won‟t be able to get any more schooling. But you‟ll have many more chances yet. He said he‟ll send you to school as long as you want to go on studying.” p. 50 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI