Conclusion CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS

CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS

This chapter consists of two parts. They are conclusion and suggestions. The conclusions present the answers to the problem formulations. After that the suggestions for future researchers will be presented followed by suggestions for teaching learning activities.

A. Conclusion

Napoleon is described as an intelligent and smart pig who takes control of the animals after the expulsion of the previous owner of the farm, Mr. Jones. Together with Snowball, he dominantly takes control of everything. However, this unlimited power position drives Napoleon into an absolute action. He wants to act as a powerful single dictator that dominates the whole authority in the farm. He expels Snowball who is considered more as his rival than his companion. In controlling the farm, Napoleon uses iron hand that he eliminates the animals’ right to talk, to do what they like to do and say. His words are the laws that must be obeyed and all decisions and policies are depending on his command. Those who dare to oppose him will be eliminated immediately. As a leader that has an absolute power and being on top, Napoleon insists the animals’ admiration and devotion. He wants everyone to pay honor to him. Much praise and credits are given to honor him. Not satisfied with that, Napoleon considers himself as a hero. 61 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI He corrupts not only the food but also the land for the pensions. Napoleon is a greedy leader. To keep his charisma as a leader, he always deceives the animals through Squealer as the speaker. Napoleon is able to deceive the attention of the animals when he makes mistakes. He does not want the animals and the outside world to know his failures. Napoleon will eliminate those who are considered as a threat for him. He also disposes the use of the useless animals. He sends the older and weakened Boxer to horse slaughterer since he loses his strength and can do nothing anymore. Under Napoleon’s leadership, the animals live in sorrow and terror. All of the motivations of Napoleon’s actions are showing his being greedy. As a character of a novel, Napoleon possesses some characteristics that may describe him. Napoleon is described as an intelligent, tricky, greedy, egoistic, tyrannical and unreliable leader large, aggressive, ruthless and cruel, exploitive, paranoia, manipulative, and deceiver creature. His personalities are dynamic and round. It means that his personalities are change for several times as the story continues. His personalities are changes as a new leader lead the farm in three different eras. There are three leadership eras in Animal Farm. The first is when Mr. Jones still owns the farm, the second is the era of Snowball and Napoleon’s leadership after Mr. Jones’ expulsion, the third is when Napoleon leads the farm by himself after the expulsion of Snowball. Napoleon experiences different changes of characteristics in each leadership eras. In the first era, Napoleon begins as a common animal who suffers an unhappy life in Jones’ era. As one of the leader for the rebellion preparation as well as the instructor for the animals, Napoleon can be considered as a good leader in the first era. However, Napoleon PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI starts to change in the second era when he led the farm together with his pig companion, Snowball. In this era, he feels a limited power and authority because of Snowball’s existence. Not only that, Snowball is able to shows his leadership competency far better than Napoleon. Snowball’s leadership quality is able to attract the animals’ attention to follow his attention. This condition triggers Napoleon’s jealousy towards Snowball that causes him to change into a cheater and a worse leader. He banishes Snowball from the farm with his wicked idea as well as snatch Snowball’s idea for the development of the farm. In the third era, Napoleon experiences his final change in order to become a true wicked leader, far worse than his personality in the previous era. This is the era where Napoleon is considered as an undisputed leader where death is the only answer for those who dare to confront him. At the end of the story, Animal Farm has once again turn into Manor Farm where Napoleon and the pigs takes Mr. Jones his men’s role as the oppressing leader for the animals. Napoleon’s era of leadership is the most appropriate period for Napoleon as well as the easiest era for the readers to identify the human’s greed in him. It can be concluded that all the motivations of Napoleon’s action illustrate him as someone with greed as his dominant personality. Through Animal Farm, we can learn that actually the greed of human beings is so great whenever they have power over the others. They tend to use their strength to fulfil their desires without considering the others. Through Animal Farm I hope that the readers will get benefit and wisdom of life. We all know that the greed of Napoleon the pig and his tyrant reign is not a good PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI example of life. Through the novel, we all know that authority can change someone’s heart, as well as Napoleon whose reign is worse than Jones’.

B. Suggestions