No. 8: Exhibition “The Art of Diplomacy”

50. could hit a new low with its Feb 22 broadcast. could hit a new low with its Feb 22 broadcast Material Actor Circumstance: comitative Goal 51. Now, if Slumdog were battling The Dark Knight for Best Picture__ sort of Dharma vs. Goliath. Now if Slumdog were battling The Dark Knight for Best Picture__ sort of Dharma vs. Goliath. Circumstance: time Material Goal 52. There is a redemption angle. There is a redemption angle. Existential Existent 53. If Slumdog wins, If Slumdog wins Actor Material 54. the Hollywood establishment will have rewarded a foreign film, partly in Hindi, with no familiar faces, just a snazzy mixture of art and heart, the Hollywood establishment will have rewarded a foreign film partly in Hindi, with no familiar faces, just a snazzy mixture of art and heart Actor Material Goal Circumstance: manner 55. and a more that the audience, not the academy made into a hit. and a more that the audience, not the Academy made into a hit Actor Material Circumstance : role 56. One other bonus in India the TV ratings should huge One other bonus in India the TV ratings should huge Actor Circumstance: place Goal Material

4.1.3 No. 8: Exhibition “The Art of Diplomacy”

In “Arts” article No. 8 “The Art of Diplomacy”. It is discovered that the process of Material gained 67 clauses, the process of Mental gained 6 clauses, the Universitas Sumatera Utara process of Relational gained 10 clauses, the process of Verbal gained 23 clauses, the process of Behavioral process gained clause and the process of existential gained 2 clauses. It can be seen in this following table: Table 3. Process Types of Transitivity of Arts article “The Art of Diplomacy” NO PROCESS TYPES TOTAL 1 Material 67 2 Mental 6 3 Relational 10 4 Verbal 23 5 Behavioral _ 6 Existential 2 From the findings above, it can be concluded that in this article has the Material process as the most dominant process, and then followed by Relational process, Mental process, Verbal process, and Behavioral process while Existential process as the lowest process. For more detail explanation, analysis of transitivity process in the “Arts” article “The Art of Diplomacy” can bee seen below: THE ART OF DIPLOMACY 1. A London show of Iranian antiquities underscores the power of museums A London show of Iranian antiquities underscores the power of museums Universitas Sumatera Utara Actor Material Goal 2. to win hearts and minds to win hearts and mind Material Goal 3. when Western Diplomats seek concession from Iran, when Western Diplomats seek concession from Iran, Actor Material Goal 4. They typically dish out though rhetoric and threaten sanctions. They typically dish out though rhetoric and sanctions. Actor Circumstance: manner Material Goal 5. Neil Mac Gregor, the Cherub-faced of the British museum uses a more refined arsenal cultural: relics and priceless artifacts. Neil Mac Gregor, the Cherub- faced of the British Museum uses a more refined arsenal cultural relics and priceless artifacts. Actor Material Goal 6. In January, Mac Gregor traveled to Tehran In January, Mac Gregor traveled to Tehran Circumstance : time Actor Material Goal 7. to finalize the loan of treasures from eight of Iran’s best museum. to finalize the loan of treasures from eight of Iran’s best museum. Material Actor Circumstance: location 8. In exchange, he promised to loan the National Museum of Iran the Cyrus cylinder, In exchange, he promised to loan the National Museum of Iran the Cyrus cylinder, Circumstance : time Sayer Verbal Receiver 9. a, 2.500 year-old clay inscribed with decrees from the Persian emperor Cyrus the great. a, 2.500 year- old clay inscribed with decrees from the Persian emperor Cyrus the great. Actor Material Circumstance: comitative Goal Universitas Sumatera Utara 10. He also vowed He also vowed Sayer Verbal 11. to raise International awareness of damage to raise International awareness damage Material Goal 12. done to archaeological sites in Gaza. done to archaeological sites in Gaza. Material Goal Circumstance: place 13. The lofty maneuvering paid off: three weeks later The lofty maneuvering paid off: three weeks later Actor Material Circumstance: time 14. dozens of crates containing Persian rugs and 17 th century ornaments were winging their way to London. dozens of crates containing Persian rugs and 17 th century ornaments were winging their way to London. Actor Material Goal 15. At a time when more conventional channels of communication between Britain and Iran have stalled. At a time when more conventional channels of communication between Britain and Iran have stalled Circumstance: time Actor Material 16. Mac Gregor’s cultural Diplomacy is opening up another avenue for dialogue. Mac Gregor’s cultural Diplomacy is opening up another avenue for dialogue Actor Material Goal 17.The British Museum, Macgregor took the helm in 2002, The British Museum, Mac Gregor took the helm in 2002 Actor Material Goal Circumstance: time 18. he used traveling exhibitions and curatorial exchanges He used traveling exhibitions and curatorial exchanges Actor Material Goal 19. to successfully engage museums from China to North Korea to Sudan. to successfully engage museums from China to North Universitas Sumatera Utara Korea to Sudan Circumstance: manner Material Goal Circumstance: place 20. “The more difficult the political relation are, the more important it is to try to understand the history of the country with whom were having difficult conversation” he says. “The more difficult the political relation are, the more important it is to try to understand the history of the country with whom were having difficult” he Says. Verbiage Sayer Verbal 21. “Shah Abbas: The Remaking of Iran” the British Museum seeks to breakdown the perception of Iran as hostile state on the fringe - politically and culturally – of modern world. “Shah Abbas: The Remaking of Iran” the British Museum seeks to breakdown the perception of Iran as hostile state on the fringe- Politically and culturally –of modern world. Actor Material Goal Circumstance: role Circumstance: time 22. The exhibitions which runs until June 14 The exhibitions which runs until June 14 Actor Material Circumstance: time 23. brings together an astonishing collection of Persian artifacts brings together an astonishing collection of Persian artifacts Material Goal 24. many of which have never been seen together inside Iran. Many of which have never seen together inside Iran. Mental Phenomenon 25. The show highlights, he accomplishment of ‘Shah Abbas who ruled Persia from 1587 to 1629, The show highlights, the accomplishment of Shah Abbas who ruled Persia from 1587 to 1629, Actor Material Goal Circumstance: time 26. and opening the country to European trade and opening the country to European trade. Material Actor Goal 27. says Mac Gregor “ he created a multi-faith society in touch with the rest of the world” Universitas Sumatera Utara says Mac Gregor “he created a multi-faith society in touch with the rest of the world” Verbal Sayer Verbiage 28. now he is someone really worth thinking about. now he is someone really thinking about. Circumstance: time Carrier Relational Attribute 29. Given recent events, Given recent events, Material Goal 30. On Feb, one day after Iran launched its first On Feb, one day after Iran launched its first Circumstance: time Actor Material Goal 31. domestically produced satellite, domestically produced Satellite, Circumstance: manner Material Goal 32. Britain’s foreign office condemned the more Britain’s foreign office condemned the more Actor Material Goal 33. Saying it “ serious concerns about Iran’s intentions”. Saying it “serious concerns about Iran’s intentions”. Verbal Target Verbiage 34. Two days later the British Council, a body that promotes International cultural dialogue Two days later the British Council, a body that promotes International cultural dialogue Circumstance: time Actor Material Goal 35. suspended its operations in Tehran citing “intimidation” of its staff by Iranian officials. suspended its operation in Tehran citing “intimidation” of its staff by Iranian officials. Material Goal Circumstance: place Actor 36.But the organizers of the Shah ‘Abbas show were unperturbed But the organizers of the Shah ‘Abbas were unperturbed Carrier Relational Attribute 37. Curator Sheila Canby says Curator Sheila Canby says Universitas Sumatera Utara Sayer Verbal 38. The spirit of inquiry that Museums helps them for political tensions. The spirit of inquiry that Museums helps them for political tensions. Actor Material Recipient Goal 39. “We have been told by Iranian and British” “We have been told by Iranian and British Receiver Verbal Sayer 40. That this is just the kind of exchange That this is just the kind of exchange Token Relational Value 41. she says “no matter what else happens”. she says “no matter what else happens”. Sayer Verbal Verbiage 42. This is a benign and informative way This is a benign and informative way Carrier Relational Attribute 43. to exchange ideas. to exchange Ideas. Material Goal 44. “that may be true” but officials at the British Museums speak. “that may be true” but officials at the British Museums Speak. Verbiage Sayer Circumstance: place Verbal 45. They don’t answer to the government They don’t answer to the government Sayer Verbal Receiver 46. and can freely pursue a cultural agenda with any country. and can freely pursue a cultural agenda with any country. Circumstance: manner Material Goal Circumstance: comitative 47. For Iran’s curators, politics underscores every exchanges, For Iran’s curators, politics underscores every exchanges, Goal Actor Material Goal 48. and sending relics abroad requires authorization from some Iran’s most powerful bureaucrats. Universitas Sumatera Utara and sending relics abroad authorization from some Iran’s most powerful bureaucrats. Material Goal 49. That makes Shah Abbas That makes Shah Abbas Material Actor 50. show all the more significant show all the more significant Material Goal 51. Iranians feel Iranians feel Senser Mental 52. They are misunderstood, misrepresented and sometimes rather snubbed by the west They are misunderstood, misrepresented and sometimes rather snubbed by the west Token Relational Value 53. says Michael Axworthy, director of the centre for Persian and Iranian studies at the University of Exeter. says Michael Axworthy, director of the centre for Persian and Iranians studies at the University of Exeter. Verbal Sayer Circumstance: place 54. There are few things There are Shah Abbas Existential Existent 55. the Iranians look for more than the Iranians look for more than Actor Material Goal 56. where they are coming from culturally and intellectually. where they are coming from culturally and intellectually. Actor Material Circumstance: manner 57. The Iran show is a far- cry from the clichéd picture of an angry, anti U.S. Islamic state with a Holocaust –denying President. The Iran show is a far-cry from the clichéd picture of an angry, anti U.S Islamic state with a Holocaust- denying President. Carrier Relational Attribute Universitas Sumatera Utara 58. Glorious paintings from the early 17 th century depict British envoys Glorious paintings from the early 17 th century depict British envoys Actor Circumstance: time Material Goal 59 who traded gold and silver for silk rugs; other prints capture negotiations in which Iranians mingle with Uzbeks and Indians who traded gold and silver for silk rugs; other prints capture in negotiations in which Iranians mingle with Uzbeks and Indians Material Actor Goal Circumstance: comitative 60. Like his contemporary Elizabeth I, Shah Abbas waged war Like his contemporary Elizabeth I, Shah Abbas waged war Circumstance: manner Actor Material Goal 61. to defend his nation’s territory to defend his nation’s territory Material Goal 62. Mac Gregor says the Shah Iran “accommodates other faiths” Mac Gregor says the Shah Iran “accommodates other faiths” Sayer Verbal Receiver Verbiage 63. who were resettled in Iran from 1603. who were resettled in Iran from 1603. Material Circumstance: place Circumstance: time 64. The legacy of Shah Abbas stems from the architecture of his capital, Isfahan. The legacy of Shah Abbas stems from the architecture of his capital, Isfahan. Actor Material Circumstance : location 65. The city’s vast central square remains one of the world’s most dramatic publics spaces. The city’s vast central square remains one of the world’s most dramatic public spaces. Senser Mental Phenomenon 66. “A lot of what he did was inspired by the rivalry with the Ottomans” Axworthy says. “A lot of what he did was inspired by the rivalry with Ottomans” Axworthy Says. Verbiage Sayer Verbal Universitas Sumatera Utara 67. It was intended It was intended Senser Mental 68. to create an impression of magnificence, to create an impression of magnificence, Material Goal 69. so that Isfahan was taken as seriously as Istanbul, so that Isfahan was taken as seriously as Istanbul, Actor Material Circumstance: manner 70 “for elites and those who visit museums, artistic exchanges can contribute to soft power” says Joseph Nye, a political science professor at Harvards’s Kennedy School of Government “for elites and those who visit museums, artistic exchanges can contribute to soft power” says Joseph Nye, a political science professor at Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government Verbiage Verbal Sayer Circumstance: place 71. who defines soft power as “the ability to get what you through attraction rather then coercion”. who defines soft power “the ability to get what you through attraction rather then coercion”. Verbal Target Verbiage 72. Last year, ahead of the Beijing Olympics renewed criticism Last year, ahead of the Beijing Olympics renewed criticism Circumstance: time Actor Material Goal 73. The British Museum staged exhibitions on the history of the Games in Shanghai and Hong Kong, The British Museum staged exhibitions on the history of the Games in Shanghai and Hong Kong, Actor Material Goal Circumstance: place 74. sending more than 110 invaluable items including the 2 nd century marble statue The Discuss Thrower, sending more than 110 invaluable items including the 2 nd century marble statue The Discuss Thrower, Material Actor Goal 75. which the museum had never allowed overseas. Universitas Sumatera Utara which the museum had never allowed Overseas. Actor Material Goal 76. And on Feb.16, the Director of Beijing’s palace museum brokered a deal And on Feb.16, the Director of Beijing’s palace museum brokered a deal Circumstance: time Actor Material Goal 77. to send Chinese imperial artifacts to Taiwan for they first time in 60 years. to send Chinese imperial artifacts to Taiwan for they first time in 60 years. Material Goal Circumstance: place Goal 78. In a show scheduled to open in October In a show scheduled to open in October Goal Material Circumstance: time 79. The pieces will be reunited with objects taken by nationalists The pieces will be reunited with objects taken by nationalists Goal Material Circumstance: comitative Material Actor 80. when they fled the mainland after losing China’s civil war. when they fled the mainland after losing China’s civil war. Actor Material Goal 81. Analysts interpret Beijing’s conciliatory approach as a bid to improve China’s image in Taiwan. Analyst interpret Beijing’s conciliatory approach as a bid to improve China’s image in Taiwan Actor Circumstance: role Material Goal Circumstance: place 82. Whatever’s behind it, Beijing’s more amicable stance is welcome news to Chou Kung-Shin director of the Taipei Museum. Whatever’s behind it, Beijing’s more amicable stance is welcome news to Chou Kung- Shin director of the Taipei Museum. Token Relational Value Universitas Sumatera Utara 83. “cultural exchanges” she says “cultural exchanges” she says Verbiage Sayer Verbal 84. The most convenient and effective way to establish communication across the Strait. The most convenient and effective way to establish communication across the Strait. Actor Material Goal 85. The Shah Abbas exhibition is not likely The Shah Abbas exhibition is not likely Carrier Relational Attribute 86. to convince visitors to convince visitors Material Goal 87. that Iran should have access to nuclear arms. that Iran should have access to nuclear arms. Actor Material Goal 88. It may explain “many Iranians feel entitled them” It may explain “ many Iranians feel entitled them” Receiver Verbal Verbiage 89. Curator Canby says Curator Canby says Sayer Verbal 90. There is also a bigger point, There is also a bigger point, Existential Existent 91. I don’t think of it in terms of redressing, I don’t think of it terms of redressing Senser Mental Phenomenon 92. she says “ museum relationship are based on something other than politics. she says “museum relationship are based on something other than politics”. Sayer Verbal Verbiage 93. That something is an appreciation of beautiful objects, Universitas Sumatera Utara That something is an appreciation of beautiful objects Carrier Relational Attribute 94. and the history they embody and the history they embody Goal Actor Material 95.two things curators will go two things curators will go Actor Material 96. to threats lengths. to threats Lengths. Material Goal 97. After U.S troops invaded Iraq in March 2003, After U.S troops invaded Iraq in March 2003, Actor Material Goal Circumstance: time 98. looters besieged the country’s national museum looters besieged the country’s national museum Actor Material Goal 99. stealing 8.000 objects stealing 8.000 objects Material Goal 100. that had come from ancient Mesopotamia. that had come from ancient Mesopotamia. Material Circumstance: place 101. Donny George, the Iraqi museum’s former director phoned from Baghdad Donny George, the Iraqi museum’s former director phoned from Baghdad Sayer Verbal Circumstance: place 102. and described the situation to a curatorial colleague in London. and described the situation to a curatorial colleague in London. Verbal Vebiage Recipient Circumstance: Place 103. that curator spoke to Mac Gregor that curator spoke to Mac Gregor Sayer Verbal Receiver 104. A few hours later U.S tanks were moving into position A few hours later U.S tanks were moving into position Universitas Sumatera Utara Circumstance: time Actor Material Goal 105. to guard Iraq’s finest museum. to guard Iraq’s finest museum Material Goal 106. “It was possible entirely because of the long links kept between curators even through the worst moments of Saddam Hussein” says Mac Gregor . “It was possible entirely because of the long links kept between curators even through the worst moments of Saddam Hussein” says Mac Gregor. Verbiage Verbal Sayer 107. That is a lesson, That is a lesson, Carrier Relational Attribute 108. Leaders would be wise to remember. Leaders would be wise to remember. Senser Mental

4.1.4. No.9: Books “Jungle Fever”