Setting Data Setting and Sources

27 and know what should the English teachers do for the best education in Kaimana especially for learning English process.

3.3.2 Participants

The participants of this research are student from three schools in Kaimana namely YPPK Santo Thomas Aquino Kaimana, SMA Negeri 1 Kaimana Kaimana and SMA YAPIS Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Kaimana, West Papua. There are 124 participants for questionnaire data and 6 participants for interview data where those participants were in second grade when this research conducted. The participants for questionnaire data respectively amount to 43, 43 and 38, while the participants for interview data respectively 2 participants in each school. The interview data is used to support the questionnaire so that a good description of students’ perception of learning English in Kaimana is possible to describe.

3.4 Data Gathering Instrument and Data Collection

To obtain the goal of this research, both instruments; questionnaire and interview are used. These instruments are grounded on the seven components included in the blueprint. These components involve classroom situation, the facilities and teaching aids, the strategies and method used by the teacher in managing the class, the application of the learning process, the students’ motivation, the students’ roles and learning goals. Those components are specified as follows. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 28 Table 3.1 Blue Print for Questionnaires and Interview NO COMPONENTS CODE INDICATORS TOTAL ITEMS QUESTIONNAIRE 1 Classroom Situation CS - Physical Appearance - Seating arrangement - Lighting and ventilation 3 2 Teaching Aids and Facilities TAF - Textbooks - Teaching 1 3 Teacher Classroom Management - Method and Strategies TCM –MS - In handling the class and encouraging the student and responding the students’ problem 8 4 The Application of English Learning Process AELP - During the class session - After class 4 5 Student Motivation SM - Internal factors - External factors 5 6 Student Roles SR - Attention - Facial Expression - Actions 5 7 LearningGoals LG - Comprehension 4 The seven tested items are applied to investigate the students’ perception of learning English in senior high schools of Kaimana. This blueprint or the tested items can be depicted as the following figures. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 29 Figure 3.1 Student Perception This figure specifies the perception dealing to the goal of the research. After describing the seven items, the goal of learning is possible to have if the seven items in the outer circle of this figure can be appropriately applied in the learning process.

3.4.1 Questionnaire

The questionnaire has alternative answers from the number 1 to number 5 which are respectively stand for strongly disagree, disagree, neutral, disagree, and strongly disagree. As seen in the following table, each question is coded based components of Table 1 indicating categories from which student perception of learning English in senior high schools of Kaimana is obtained. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI

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