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or are cognitive instrument: and those who distruct stories as evidence should consider how often in conversation we use them to make points or answer
question.” It means that we can learn about things were or are cognitive instruments from a novel.
Wellek and Warren1971:3 says: “Literature is the mirror of human life that potrays human feeling,thought,imagination and perception which can be
viewed based on personal judgement.” In other word,literature constitutes the imaginative act from the human’s imagination and interpreting life-
experiences.Literature transforms and intensifies ordinary language,deviates systematically from everyday speech.Esten1978:9 says, “Literature is literary or
disclosure of the facts artistic and imaginative as a manifestation of human lifeand societythought language as a medium and has a positive effect on human
lifehumanity.”
1.2 Problem of the Study
The problem of the study is how the citizen and the party member dictatored by Big Brother in 1984?
1.3 Scope of the Study
In this paper,the writer found many stories of the citizen and the party member who dictatored by Big Brother as the leader of party in 1984 and excited
to analyze,to make the readers easier to understand the novel.
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1.4 Purpose of the Study
The purpose of study is to analyze and explain about the dictatorship conducted by Big Brother as the leader of party in 1984.
1.5 Significance of the Study
The significance of the study is divide into two sections,they are: • Theoritically Significance,the significance of the study is to enrich in
terms novel • Practically Significance,the reader will understand about party and
dictatorship in this novel and the reader will know the story in the “Nineteen Eighty Four 1984” novel
1.6 Method of Study
In writing this paper, the writer collected some research methods, such as data collecting method and method of data analysis. In data collecting, the sources
of data were taken from books and other sources such as internet and literary criticism. Since this research is focused on documented data, the research is
better known as library research. The method of analysis is descriptive in terms of describing the intrinsic elements as portrayed in the novel “Nineteen Eighty
Four1984”.The writer has two steps in writing this paper. First, the writer read the novel “Nineteen Eighty Four1984” several times to make her understand
about the story. Then, the writer selected to find out the how Winston as a citizen and as a
member of party dictatored by the party.
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The last, the writer browsed data from internet to look for the compliment sources and also to know the biography of the writer, and then the writer made
interpretation and analysis before coming to the conclusions about it. 1.6.1 Chart of the Method of Research
To make the readers understand about it,the writer makes a chart of the method of the study.Look at the chart below:
RESULT
Read the novel selected the quotations of the
novel
Researcher Sources of data
1. George Orwell “Nineteen Eighty Four1984” Novel
2. Some books: literary books 3. Internet
The quotations that selected are
data Interpreted Analyzed
Conclusion
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2. REVIEW AND RELATED LITERATURE
