Design of Product Testing 1. Testing Design

Table 3.2:The Guideline of The Observation No. Aspects being observed Purpose References 1 Taching and learning kit To find out the curriculum, the course grid, the syllabus being used in the school. Nunan 2004: 175 2 Teaching and learning process To find out the information aboutthe material, teaching method and technique used by the teacher. Nunan 2004: 47, Harmer 2002: 57-62 3 The behaviour of the children in the class To find out some information about the behaviour of the children both in the classroom and outside the classroom. Nunan 2004: 65 Brown 2001: 87-90 Slattery Willis 2009:4 b. Interview for the Needs Analysis The researcher did some interviews with the headmaster, the class teachers, and the children of class B. The interviews were used to collect the information of the needs analysis. In the need analysis, the researcher wanted to know about the school’s profile, the children’s characteristics, the barriers of the English Teacher in delivering the materials, the children’s motivation in learning English, and the class teachers’ willingness to teach English for the children. a. Interview for the Headmaster In the first interview, the researcher interviewed the headmaster. There were five questions in the interview guideline for the headmaster. The aim of the interview was to find the information about the school, the characteristics of the children and the process of teaching and learning English in the school. Table 3.3: The Organization of the Interview Guideline for the Headmaster No Aspect of Evaluation Purpose s Items Number References 1 The characteristics of the children To find out the information about the characteristics of the children in the school. 1 Harmer 2001, Brown 2001 2 The children’s profile To find out the information children profile name, age, gender,etc 2 Tomlison 1998: 240 3 The teaching and learning process To find out the information about the process of teaching and learning. 3-5 Brown 2001 b. Interview for the Teachers There were 16 questions in the interview guideline for the teacher. The interview was aimed at finding information about the technique in teaching English , the source of the materials, and the teacher’s opinion about song and game based English learning tasks. The table below was the organization of interview guideline for the teachers. Table 3.4:The Organization of the Interview Guideline for the Teacher No Aspect of Evaluation Purpose Items Number References 1 Technique To find the information about the teacher’s technique in the teaching and learning process. 1-4 Brown 2001 2 Input To find the information about kinds of input that the teacher use. 5-7 Nunan 2004: 47 3 Evaluation To find the information about evaluation used by the teachers 8-9 Richards 2004 Harmer 2001: 101- 102 5 The effectiveness of using song and game based To find the necessity of songs and games in the English learning tasks 10-16 Nunan 2004 Cameron 2001: 31-32 Brewster et.al. 2002: 168, and Dobson 1975, Godger 2015 c. Interview for the Children The children interview guideline consisted of five questions. The interview was aimed at obtaining the children’s opinion about the song and game-based English learning tasks and their interests in learning English. The organization of the interview guideline for the children can be seen as follows.