Framework Thinking LITERATURE REVIEW

1. Information collecting The data collection that is in the form of criteria should be considered in choosing the product that will be developed. The selection of products that will be developed should be appropriated with the expertise and capabilities of the researcher, also should be appropriate with the time, equipment and costs. 2. Planning The planning to make the product, which are consists of the goal formulation which will be achieved by the researcher, the user of this product, and design. 3. Developing preliminary form of product. After planning, the next step is to create a draft that can be tested. The draft is made by researcher with the help of the skill expertise. The product that will be produced in research and development is banking comic. 4. Validating and evaluating materials experts and media experts When the draft product is finished, the researchers do the first trial, there are validation and evaluation from experts related with banking as a comic. The first trial asks the opinion from two media experts, one materials expert, and a teacher. Each experts is asked to rate the media that has been developed, then the researcher knows the weaknesses and strength of the comic. Evaluation of criticism and input from media and materials experts is used to the complete of the product. 5. Revising of the evaluation result After that, the next step improves products according to the data obtained from the first testing. The suggestion and input from the experts would be used to complete the product. 6. Small group trial After getting the revision from media experts, material experts, and teacher, the researcher do the small group trial. The test is involved by 8 students. The result of the small groups trial is used to revise the product that has been made. 7. Complete the small group trial The revisions will be done if there is a weaknesses or input from students about banking comics. 8. Operational field trial This field trial is involved by 24 students. 9. Complete of the final product The complete on the final product will be done if there are errors or shortage in the banking comics from students. 10. Final product assessment This stage is describing the general the stages of development of learning media, and the assessment of the results of testing that have been conducted. Figure 2. Stages of development

C. The Operational Variable Definition

1. Banking comic as one of learning media Banking comic is one of learning media that can be used to deliver a message which is based on the combination of images, text, and ideas or information about learning materials. 2. Students’ interest in banking learning Students’ interest is a tendency to give attention happily and confortably. Indicators of interest in learning can include : giving attention in learning activities, feeling happy when following the learning, pride in participating in Information Collecting Planning Preliminary form of product Validating and Evaluating by Expert Operational field trial Complete the small group trial Small group trial Revising of the evaluation result Complete of the final product Final product assessment