The researcher describes the types of deixis found in Twlight Saga: Breaking Dawn novel and the equivalence of deixis found in Twlight Saga:
Breaking Dawn novel and its translation. The analysis is conducted by comparing the data of the deixis word and their indonesian translation.
1. The Types of Interrogative Sentences Found in Born Under A million
Shadows novel
From the data source, the researcher finds the classifications of the type of deixis, namely; person deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse
deixis and social deixis.
a. Person Deixis
Personal deixis here refer to the use of first person referring to he speaker itself, second person refer to the addressee s, and
third person refer to the other who is neither the speaker nor the addressee.
From 77 data, the writer finds 32 or 41,56 data belong to this category.
No : 04BD06AYD14
SL : “Yes,” the man said politely while his shorter friend
rolled his eyes at my answer. “I know. But I was wondering, is that …. Are you driving a Mercedes
Guardian?” The man said the name with reverence
TL : Ya, kata pria itu dengan sopan, sementara temannya
yang lebih pendek melihat saya dan berkata. Aku tahu. Tapi aku bertanya-tanya, adalah bahwa .... Apakah Anda
yang memiliki mobil ini?Pria itu mengatakan nama dengan hormat.
Context : The datum tells Bella met with two men are not known. Two men are interested in the car used by Bella. Both men
were asked about ownership Bella Mercedes. Actually both these men knew that the luxury car belonging to Bella. To
secure the information of the car, the two men asked directly to Bella.
The deictic word in the datum above are the word “my”, ”I” and the word “you”. The words “I” and “my” are identified as the
first person deixis. The word “I” is translated into “aku”. It has function as subjective personal pronoun. It refers to Bella as the first
speaker. And the word “my” is translated into “saya”, it has function as possessive adjective pronoun, it refers to Bella too.
The word “I” is also translated into “aku”. It refers to the man who meets Bella as the second person. The word “you” is identified
as second person deixis. It is translated into “anda”. It refers to Bella as second person from the man who meets Bella. It has function as
subjective personal pronoun.
b. Place Deixis
Place deixis gives form to the location of the event by participants in language, for example name of a place and
somewhere. From 77 data, the writer finds 12 or 15,58 data belong to this category.
No: 03BD06AYD14
SL : “Somewhere in northern Canada. I can’t tell you
which province. He doesn’t pay much attention to state lines.”
TL : Di suatu tempat di utara Kanada. Saya tidak bisa
memberitahu Anda yang provinsi. Dia tidak terlalu memperhatikan batas negara.
Context : The datum above tells two friends who were talking about Edward existence. One friend stated that now Edward is in
Northern Canada. The deictic word in the datum above is the word
“somewhere”, it is translated into “suatu tempat” which refers to the place in northern Canadian. It is distal deixis, which has function as
relative adverb of place.
c. Time Deixis
