Reasons for Choosing the Topic Statement of the Problem Objective of the Study Significance of the Study Outline of the Study

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1.2 Reasons for Choosing the Topic

There are several reasons, which become the writer’s concern in choosing the topic are as follows: 1 As language is spoken, the learners of a language have to be able to practice conversation because language is a matter of habit. However, in fact, most of students have little opportunity to practice conversation English outside the classroom so they need many practices when they are in classroom. Thus, during the study the writer gave more conversation to the students. 2 Young learners have a limited attention span, and easily get bored when they are studying. Hence, teachers have to find a teaching media, which will attract the students’ attention and help them to create an English atmosphere in classroom and make the students enjoy learning English. Therefore, the writer chooses puppets as teaching media to tackle those problems. 3 By selecting puppets and make them as teaching media, we hope that the puppets can help young learners to improve their language skill and motivate them to use conversation English in their daily life.

1.3 Statement of the Problem

The problem discussed in this study as follow: How well do puppets give contribution to teach conversation for young learners? 6

1.4 Objective of the Study

The aim of this study is to find out how well puppets give contribution in teaching conversation for young learners.

1.5 Significance of the Study

The writer hopes that the result of this study can be used as information and resource to the teacher to use various ways of teaching in order to make students’ proficiency in conversation. Teacher will apply this media in teaching learning process and keep the students from getting bored in conversation class, so that they can achieve the objective of the study efficiently.

1.6 Outline of the Study

This report consists of five chapters. Chapters I it is covers background of the study, reasons for choosing the topic, statement of the problem, objectives of the study, significances of the study, and outline of the study. Chapter II is the review of related literature. It covers the previous research, the general concept of puppet, media, conversation, young learners, English teaching for young learners, and puppets as media in teaching conversation for young learners. Chapter III is method of investigation. It covers action research, population, sample, research design, instruments of the study, validity and reliability, scoring system, procedures of the research, and criterion of assessment. 7 Chapter IV is result and discussion. The research findings are described and interpreted in this chapter. Chapter V offers some conclusions and suggestions. 8 CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE In this chapter, the writer is going to present the Previous Research, the General Concept of Puppet, Media, Conversation, and Young Learners, English

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