CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDINGS
This chapter presents the result of research. In this case, it discusses the way to imp
rove the students‟ ability in using prepositions of place through TPR at VII.8 of SMPN 10 Kota Tangerang Selatan academic year 2010 2011. Related to the discussion
of the result, it is divided into three parts. Those are before implementing of CAR, after implementing the action, discussion of all the data after implementing the action.
A. Before Implementing the Action
There were four parts related to before implementing the action. Those were pre interview, pre observation, pre test, and pre questionnaire. The explanation was as follow:
1. The Result of Pre Interview
Pre interview was conducted on Wednesday, January 5
th
2011. Here, the writer asked to the teacher some questions which is divided into three categories.
Those were the general condition in English class primarily on grammar, the difficulties faced by the students in prepositions of place, in particular about the
students‟ ability in using prepositions of place and the kinds of strategies implemented by the teacher previously before CAR to imp
rove students‟ ability in using prepositions of place.
First category discussed about the general condition in English class primarily on grammar, in particular about the students‟ ability in using prepositions
of place in sentences. The teacher said that some students cannot understand and they were still confused to remember of each meaning of prepositions of place.
And they cannot use the prepositions of place in the sentence.
Second category was related to th e teacher‟s strategy in teaching grammar
material in prepositions of place previously to solve the students‟ difficulties to
understand of each meaning of prepositions of place. It was found that the teacher applied Grammar Translation Method GTM in teaching grammar. He explained
about the material and then gave the example of the sentences. As the assignment, the teacher asked the students to do some exercises from the students‟ handbook
called LKS. After that, the teacher together with the students disscussed the answers of the exercises and sometimes he translated the sentence into Bahasa
Indonesia. Up to now, the teacher has been looking for an alternative way to teach grammar in order to imp
rove his students‟ ability and also to motivate the students through an appropriate teaching technique in the classroom. At last, the teacher
agreed to implement TPR in a ssisting students‟ ability in using prepositions of
place. See Appendix 7.a: 83-85
2. The Result of Pre Observation