pemerintah daerah kabupaten dan luar Jawa, sehingga kualitas pemerintah daerah tidak timpang. Penguatan kualitas institusi lokal diwilayah tertinggal
diperlukan mengingat tata kelola merupakan syarat perlu necessary condition
bagi pengelolaan ekonomi daerah, dan banyak daerah di kabupaten dan luar Jawa yang sebenarnya mempunyai potensi sumber daya alam yang
melimpah tetapi belum dikelola dengan baik karena kurangnya kapasitas Pemda.
2. Untuk pembangunan infrastruktur harus ada keberpihakan political will. Pemerintah daerah harus menambah belanja publik guna meningkatkan
penyediaan infrastruktur dan mendorong pertumbuhan. Pemerintah pusat dapat mendorong pemerintah daerah untuk meningkatkan alokasi belanja
infrastruktur, misalnya dengan instrumen DAK atau pemberian insentif dalam hal alokasi dana perimbangan bagi daerah yang mengalokasikan belanja
infrastruktur tertentu. 3. Pemerintah daerah dapat mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan
menghilangkan perda yang meningkatkan biaya bagi pelaku usaha.
6.3 Saran Penelitian Lanjutan
Mengingat adanya keterbatasan pada penelitian ini, maka berikut adalah saran penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai tata kelola pemerintahan:
1. Hubungan tata kelola pemerintahan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi bersifat kompleks, untuk itu perlu dieksplorasi hubungannya melalui jalur lain, seperti
jalur investasi maupun perdagangan. 2. Jika data tersedia data dapat ditambah cakupan kabupatenkota dan jenis
infrastrukturnya. 3. Untuk menangkap adanya hubungan simultan, pada penelitian selanjutnya
dapat digunakan metode lain seperti analisis jalur atau SEM structural equation model
.
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LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1
Hasil Estimasi Model Infrastruktur Jalan dengan Program STATA SE 10
. r egr ess l nj l n10 q61 q64r 1 q64r 3 q64r 5 q71 q79r 1 q79r 2 q79r 4 q79r 5 q82 q114br 1 l npdr bkap09 l nbi n l nbi n_d79r 3 dkot a dj awa
Sour ce | SS
df MS
Number of obs =
245 - - - - - - - - - - - - - +- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
F 16, 228
= 14. 63
Model | 401. 871882
16 25. 1169926
Pr ob F =
0. 0000 Resi dual |
391. 331048 228
1. 71636425 R- squar ed
= 0. 5066
- - - - - - - - - - - - - +- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Adj R- s quar ed
= 0. 4720
Tot al | 793. 20293
244 3. 25083168
Root MSE =
1. 3101 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
l nj l n10 | Coef .
St d. Er r . t
P| t | [ 95 Conf . I nt er v al ]
- - - - - - - - - - - - - +- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - q61 |
- . 0032264 . 0059065
- 0. 55 0. 585
- . 0148647 . 0084119
q64r 1 | - . 0027805
. 0111499 - 0. 25
0. 803 - . 0247505
. 0191895 q64r 3 |
. 0119546 . 0073092
1. 66 0. 098
- . 0024476 . 0263569
q64r 5 | - . 0017167
. 0079836 - 0. 22
0. 830 - . 0174477
. 0140144 q71 |
. 00026 . 0059197
0. 04 0. 965
- . 0114043 . 0119243
q79r 1 | - . 0069329
. 0109197 - 0. 63
0. 526 - . 0284493
. 0145836 q79r 2 |
- . 0030451 . 0067707
- 0. 45 0. 653
- . 0163863 . 010296
q79r 4 | . 0023979
. 0041946 0. 57
0. 568 - . 0058672
. 010663 q79r 5 |
- . 0101051 . 007988
- 1. 27 0. 207
- . 0258447 . 0056346
q82 | . 0107978
. 0128054 0. 84
0. 400 - . 0144342
. 0360298 q114br 1 |
- . 0038791 . 0010433
- 3. 72 0. 000
- . 0059349 - . 0018232
l npdr bk ap09 | . 1099678
. 1739669 0. 63
0. 528 - . 2328206
. 4527562 l nbi n |
- . 1112153 . 0587499
- 1. 89 0. 060
- . 2269776 . 0045469
l nbi n_q79r 3 | . 0014887
. 000597 2. 49
0. 013 . 0003123
. 002665 dk ot a |
2. 319122 . 2494501
9. 30 0. 000
1. 827599 2. 810644
dj awa | 1. 502165
. 2300491 6. 53
0. 000 1. 04887
1. 955459 _c ons |
4. 718952 1. 246827
3. 78 0. 000
2. 262175 7. 175729
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . est at vi f
Var i abl e | VI F
1 VI F - - - - - - - - - - - - - +- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
q64r 1 | 7. 94
0. 125885 q79r 1 |
7. 30 0. 137041
q64r 5 | 4. 38
0. 228168 l nbi n_q79r 3 |
4. 32 0. 231291
q64r 3 | 3. 60
0. 277784 q79r 5 |
3. 29 0. 303692
q79r 2 | 3. 20
0. 312247 l nbi n |
2. 89 0. 346523
q71 | 1. 80
0. 557060 q82 |
1. 79 0. 559314
q61 | 1. 58
0. 633949 l npdr bk ap09 |
1. 33 0. 753195
q79r 4 | 1. 30
0. 769065 dk ot a |
1. 29 0. 778016
q114br 1 | 1. 21
0. 826171 dj awa |
1. 15 0. 868007
- - - - - - - - - - - - - +- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Mean VI F |
3. 02 . est at het t es t
Br eus c h- Pagan Cook - Wei s ber g t est f or het er os k edas t i ci t y Ho: Const ant var i anc e
Var i abl es: f i t t ed val ues of l nj l n10 c hi 2 1
= 2. 66
Pr ob c hi 2 =
0. 1031
