Problems of the neonate

92 CHAPTER SUB-CHAPTER QUESTION In children aged 2–59 months P, what is the effectiveness of topical steroids I in the treatment of chronic otitis suppurative media?

7. Severe malnutrition

7.5 Treatment of associated conditions In children with acute severe malnutrition P, are antibiotics I effective in preventing death and sequelae O?

10. Supportive care

10.7 Oxygen therapy In children aged 2–59 months with acute lower respiratory tract infection P, which clinical signs D best indicate hypoxaemia O? In infants and children in low-resource settings P, what is the most appropriate method D of detecting hypoxaemia in hospitals O? In infants and children with lower respiratory tract infections with hypoxaemia P, what is the effectiveness of administering oxygen I? Among, children with lower respiratory tract infection P, what are the best cut off oxygen saturation levels D, at different altitudes that will determine hypoxaemia requiring oxygen therapy O? In children aged 2–59 months P, what is the safest and most effective way of delivering oxygen I,C to improve oxygenation and prevent complications O? What are the most effective criteria for starting and stopping oxygen therapy? Treatment of hypoglycaemia In fully conscious children with hypoglycaemia P what is the effectiveness of administering sublingual sugar I? Appendix 4 In children with shock P, what is the most appropriate choice of intravenous fluid therapy I to prevent death and sequelae O? 93 ANNEX 3 Members of expert panel, expertise and affiliations LAST NAME FIRST NAME GENDER COUNTRY TITLE AFFILIATION CONTRIBUTION CONTENT EXPERTS ABDULLAH Dr FIZAN Male USA Professor of Pediatric Surgery, Assistant Program Director, General Surgery Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Paediatric surgery BHATNAGAR Dr. SHINJINI Female India Senior clinical research scientist, PaediatricianNutritionist All-India Institute AIIMS, New Delhi Diarrhoeal diseases CAMPBELL Dr. HARRY Male UK Professor of genetic epidemiology and public health. Public Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh Medical School Epidemiology; Respiratory infectious diseases DUKE Dr. TREVOR Male Australia Professor of International Child Health, Paediatric Intensive Care physician Centre for International Child Health, University of Melbourne Child health and pediatrics in developing countries; Paediatric critical care ENGLISH Dr. MICHAEL Male UK Professor of Clinical paediatrics University of Nairobi and KEMRI, Oxford Paediatrics and child health; quality of care MACLEOD a Dr. STUART Male Canada Professor of pediatrics University of British Columbia Pediatric clinical pharmacology drug evaluation; knowledge translation for implementation GRISI Dr. SANDRA Female Brazil Professor of paediatrics Sao Paulo University Respiratory infectious diseases; infantile diarrhea MUJURI Dr. HILDA Female Zimbabwe Senior paediatrician University of Zimbabwe Child health and general pediatrics in developing countries