b. Perhitungan indeks bias pada suhu standar Apriyantono, 1989
R = R’ – K T’-T R = 1,489
– 0,00385 27
o
C – 20
o
C R = 1,486
Keterangan : R : Indeks bias pada suhu standar
R’ : Indeks bias pada suhu pembacaan T : Suhu standar 20
o
C T’ : Suhu pembacaan
K : 0.000385
B.2 Pengujian berat jenis
C. Hasil Evaluasi Sediaan Krim
C.1 Tabulasi hasil pengujian viskositas krim
Replikasi Berat jenis
1 0,896
2 0,899
3 0,893
Rata-rata ± SD 0,896 ± 0,003
RSD 0,30
Replikasi Viskositas dPas
F F
1
F
2
F
3
1 180
160 150
140 2
180 160
150 140
3 180
160 155
145 4
175 170
155 145
5 185
160 155
140 Rata-rata ± SD
180 ± 3,16
162 ± 4,00
153 ± 2,45
142 ± 2,45
RSD 1,76
2,47 1,60
1,72
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
C.2 Tabulasi hasil pengujian daya sebar krim
Berat Beban
g
Diameter Sebar cm F
F
1
F
2
F
3
Rep 1
Rep 2
Rep 3
Rep 4
Rep 5
Rep 1
Rep 2
Rep 3
Rep 4
Rep 5
Rep 1
Rep 2
Rep 3
Rep 4
Rep 5
Rep 1
Rep 2
Rep 3
Rep 4
Rep 5
4,10 4,00 4,25 4,20 4,20 4,35 4,15 4,60 4,50 4,25 4,35 4,45 4,40 4,30 4,30 4,50 4,70 4,80 4,50 4,55 5
4,25 4,10 4,35 4,25 4,25 4,45 4,25 4,70 4,60 4,35 4,45 4,55 4,55 4,40 4,45 4,65 4,80 4,90 4,65 4,75 10
4,30 4,20 4,45 4,45 4,35 4,55 4,35 4,85 4,75 4,50 4,70 4,75 4,70 4,75 4,60 4,90 5,10 5,25 4,90 4,95 15
4,45 4,30 4,50 4,50 4,40 4,70 4,40 4,95 4,90 4,60 4,75 4,80 4,85 4,80 4,70 5,05 5,35 5,35 5,05 5,15 20
4,50 4,40 4,60 4,55 4,45 4,75 4,55 5,05 4,95 4,70 4,80 4,90 4,90 4,85 5,10 5,15 5,35 5,45 5,15 5,20 25
4,55 4,55 4,70 4,65 4,50 4,80 4,65 5,10 5,05 4,75 4,90 4,95 5,00 4,95 5,20 5,25 5,40 5,50 5,25 5,25 30
4,60 4,60 4,80 4,70 4,55 4,85 4,70 5,15 5,10 4,85 4,95 5,10 5,10 5,00 5,25 5,30 5,55 5,60 5,30 5,35 35
4,70 4,65 4,85 4,75 4,60 4,95 4,75 5,25 5,15 4,90 5,00 5,15 5,15 5,05 5,30 5,35 5,65 5,65 5,35 5,40 40
4,75 4,70 4,90 4,80 4,70 5,00 4,85 5,30 5,25 5,00 5,05 5,20 5,20 5,15 5,35 5,45 5,70 5,75 5,45 5,55 45
4,80 4,85 4,95 4,85 4,75 5,05 4,90 5,35 5,25 5,05 5,10 5,30 5,30 5,25 5,45 5,50 5,75 5,80 5,50 5,60 50
4,85 4,90 5,00 4,95 4,80 5,10 4,95 5,40 5,30 5,10 5,15 5,35 5,35 5,30 5,50 5,55 5,80 5,90 5,55 5,65 55
4,95 4,95 5,05 50
4,85 5,20 5,00 5,40 5,35 5,15 5,25 5,40 5,40 5,40 5,55 5,65 5,85 5,95 5,60 5,70 60
5,00 5,05 5,10 5,05 4,90 5,25 5,05 5,45 5,40 5,20 5,35 5,45 5,45 5,55 5,60 5,70 5,90 6,00 5,65 5,80 65
5,05 5,10 5,15 5,10 4,95 5,30 5,10 5,50 5,45 5,25 5,45 5,50 5,50 5,60 5,65 5,80 5,95 6,05 5,70 5,85 70
5,10 5,15 5,20 5,15 5,00 5,30 5,15 5,50 5,50 5,30 5,55 5,55 5,55 5,60 5,70 5,85 6,00 6,10 5,75 5,95 75
5,15 5,15 5,25 5,15 5,05 5,40 5,20 5,50 5,50 5,45 5,60 5,60 5,65 5,60 5,70 5,90 6,05 6,15 5,80 6,00
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
Berat Beban
g
Diameter Sebar cm F
F
1
F
2
F
3
Rep 1
Rep 2
Rep 3
Rep 4
Rep 5
Rep 1
Rep 2
Rep 3
Rep 4
Rep 5
Rep 1
Rep 2
Rep 3
Rep 4
Rep 5
Rep 1
Rep 2
Rep 3
Rep 4
Rep 5
80 5,20 5,15 5,30 5,25 5,15 5,40 5,30 5,50 5,50 5,45 5,60 5,60 5,65 5,60 5,70 5,95 6,05 6,15 5,90 6,05
85 5,20 5,15 5,30 5,25 5,20 5,40 5,40 5,50 5,50 5,45 5,60 5,60 5,65 5,60 5,70 6,00 6,05 6,15 6,00 6,05
90 5,20 5,15 5,30 5,25 5,20 5,40 5,40 5,50 5,50 5,45 5,60 5,60 5,65 5,60 5,70 6,00 6,05 6,15 6,00 6,05
Rata- rata ±
SD 5,22 ± 0,05
5,45 ± 0,04 5,63 ± 0,01
6,05 ± 0,05 RSD
0,98 0,82
0,71 0,91
C.3 Tabulasi hasil pengujian pH krim
Replikasi pH
F F
1
F
2
F
3
1 7,90
7,82 7,76
7,60 2
7,93 7,87
7,78 7,55
3 7,89
7,87 7,75
7,51 4
7,93 7,85
7,73 7,50
5 7,92
7,83 7,79
7,50 Rata-rata ± SD
7,91 ± 0,02
7,85 ± 0,02
7,76 ± 0,02
7,50 ± 0,04
RSD 0,20
0,26 0,27
0,51
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
C.4 Tabulasi hasil pengujian rheologi krim
Menit ke-
Viskositas dPa.s F
F
1
F
2
F
3
Rep 1
Rep 2
Rep 3
Rep 4
Rep 5
Rep 1
Rep 2
Rep 3
Rep 4
Rep 5
Rep 1
Rep 2
Rep 3
Rep 4
Rep 5
Rep 1
Rep 2
Rep 3
Rep 4
Rep 5
180 180
180 175
185 160
160 160
170 160
150 150
155 155
155 140
140 145
145 140
5 150
150 170
140 150
135 130
150 140
140 130
140 130
125 140
130 130
105 125
105 10
140 125
150 130
125 120
120 120
125 120
120 125
120 120
120 120
110 100
105 100
15 130
110 140
120 120
110 110
115 120
120 115
115 110
115 110
115 105
95 100
100 20
125 110
130 105
110 105
105 110
110 115
115 110
110 105
105 115
100 95
100 95
25 110
105 125
100 100
105 100
105 105
110 110
105 105
105 100
110 95
90 95
90 30
105 100
110 100
95 100
100 95
100 105
100 100
100 100
100 100
95 90
90 90
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id http:digilib.unej.ac.id
http:digilib.unej.ac.id
0,9 g 100 g
D. Penentuan KHM
