Overview of the key contributions of SCP to the thematic areas of the Rio+20 outcome

57 7.2 Overview of the key contributions of SCP to the thematic areas of the Rio+20 outcome document  Health and population: Positive impact of decreased air, water and chemical pollution for improving human health paragraph 141.  Sustainable cities and human settlements: The sustainable management of waste through the application of the 3R reduce, reuse and recycle principle paragraph 134.  Promoting full and productive employment, decent work for all, and social protections: Investment in restoring, regenerating and conserving natural resources and ecosystems paragraph 154.  Sustainable tourism: Capacity-building to promote environmental awareness and conserve natural resources paragraphs 130 and 131. 29  Chemicals and waste: The use of a life cycle approaches such as the 3R principle to improve resource efficiency and achieve environmentally-sound waste and chemicals management paragraphs 218 to 220.  Energy: Efficient use of energy and the sustainable use of conventional energy resources and the application of appropriate incentives paragraphs 127 and 128.  Food security and nutrition and sustainable agriculture: The importance of sustainable ag i ultu al p odu tio p a ti es, i ludi g ops, li esto k, fo est , fishe ies a d a ua ultu e ; need to reduce food losses and waste throughout the food supply chain paragraphs 110 to 112.  Water and sanitation: Ensure sustainable water use, increase efficiency and reduce water losses through the development of integrated water resource management paragraphs 120, 124.  Oceans and seas: Sustainable use of oceansseas to reduce the negative effects of pollution, acidification and destructive fishing practices paragraphs 158, 160, 163, 176.  Forests: Sustainable management of forests, reforestation, restoration and afforestation paragraph 193.  Biodiversity: Mainstreaming conservation and sustainable use of ecosystems, biodiversity and its components, together with investments in restoration and conservation paragraph 201.  Mountains: Sustainable use of mountain resources to safeguard water resources of fragile mountain ecosystems paragraph 210. SCP links to two cross-cutting themes:  Education: Promotion of Education for Sustainable Development and introduction of sustainable management practices of educational institutions and the communities where they are located paragraph 233.  Gender equality and women’s e power e t: P o otio of o e s access to ownership and control over land and natural resources paragraph 241. 30 29 Hence, the notion of sustainable consumption is somewhat weak, compared to the degree of impact of unsustainable tourism. 30 Reference to women as predominant managers of households, i.e. procurers, and educators of children, both with a strong impact on consumption patterns, is missing. 58

7.3 SCP projects promoting the decoupling of environmental degradation from resource use