Data Management Subsystem Model Management Subsystem 3. Knowledge Management The User

3.5 DSS Components

1. Data Management Subsystem

2. Model Management Subsystem 3. Knowledge Management

Subsystem 4. User Interface Subsystem

5. The User

Figure 3.2 Decision Support Systems and Intelligent Systems, Efraim Turban and Jay E. Aronson Copyright 1998, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ Subsystem  DSS database  Database management system  Data directory  Query facility Figure 3.3 Decision Support Systems and Intelligent Systems, Efraim Turban and Jay E. Aronson Copyright 1998, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ D S S In F o c u s 3 . 2 : T h e C a p a b ilit ie s o f D B M S in a D S S  C a p t u r e s e x t r a c t s d a t a f o r in c lu s io n in a D S S d a t a b a s e  U p d a t e s a d d s , d e le t e s , e d it s , c h a n g e s d a t a r e c o r d s a n d fi le s  In t e r r e la t e s d a t a f r o m d if e r e n t s o u r c e s  R e t r ie v e s d a t a f r o m t h e d a t a b a s e f o r q u e r ie s a n d r e p o r t s  P r o v id e s c o m p r e h e n s iv e d a t a s e c u r it y p r o t e c t io n f r o m u n a u t h o r iz e d a c c e s s , r e c o v e r y c a p a b ilit ie s , e t c .  H a n d le s p e r s o n a l a n d u n o ffi c ia l d a t a s o t h a t u s e r s c a n e x p e r im e n t w it h a lt e r n a t iv e s o lu t io n s b a s e d o n t h e ir o w n ju d g m e n t  P e r f o r m s c o m p le x d a t a m a n ip u la t io n t a s k s b a s e d o n q u e r ie s  T r a c k s d a t a u s e w it h in t h e D S S  M a n a g e s d a t a t h r o u g h a d a t a d ic t io n a r y Decision Support Systems and Intelligent Systems, Efraim Turban and Jay E. Aronson Copyright 1998, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ DSS Database Issues  Data warehouse  Special independent DSS databases  Extraction of data from internal, external and private sources  Web browser access of data  Multimedia databases  Object-oriented databases  Commercial database management systems DBMS Decision Support Systems and Intelligent Systems, Efraim Turban and Jay E. Aronson Copyright 1998, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ Subsystem  Mirrors the database management subsystem Figure 3.4 Model Management Issues  Model level: Strategic, managerial tactical and operational  Modeling languages  Lack of standard MBMS activities. WHY?  Use of AI and Fuzzy logic in MBMS Decision Support Systems and Intelligent Systems, Efraim Turban and Jay E. Aronson Copyright 1998, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ DSS In Focus 3 .3: M ajor Functions Capabilitie s of the M BM S  Cre ate s m ode ls e asily and quickly, e ithe r from scratch or from e xisting m o de ls or fro m the building blocks.  Allo w s use rs to m anipulate the m o de ls so the y can conduct e xpe rim e nts and se nsitivity analyse s rang ing fro m “w hat-if” to g o al se e king .  Store s, re trie ve

s, and m anag

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